Saharan dust and ice nuclei over Central Europe

  • Surface measurements of aerosol and ice nuclei (IN) at a Central European mountain site during an episode of dust transport from the Sahara are presented. Ice nuclei were sampled by electrostatic precipitation on silicon wafers and were analyzed in an isothermal static vapor diffusion chamber. The transport of mineral dust is simulated by the Eulerian regional dust model DREAM. Ice nuclei and mineral dust are significantly correlated, in particular IN number concentration and aerosol surface area. The ice nucleating characteristics of the aerosol as analyzed with respect to temperature and supersaturation are similar during the dust episode than during the course of the year. This suggests that dust may be a main constituent of ice nucleating aerosols in Central Europe.

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Metadaten
Author:Holger KleinGND, Slobodan Nickovic, Werner Haunold, Ulrich BundkeORCiDGND, Björn Nillius, Martin EbertGND, Stephan Weinbruch, Lothar Schuetz, Zev Levin, Leonard A. Barrie, Heinz BingemerGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-252488
DOI:https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-10211-2010
ISSN:1680-7324
Parent Title (English):Atmospheric chemistry and physics
Publisher:European Geosciences Union
Place of publication:Katlenburg-Lindau
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2010/11/01
Date of first Publication:2010/11/01
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2012/06/19
Volume:10
Page Number:11
First Page:10211
Last Page:10221
HeBIS-PPN:357561376
Institutes:Geowissenschaften / Geographie / Geowissenschaften
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 55 Geowissenschaften, Geologie / 550 Geowissenschaften
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 3.0