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Erwin Neustädter was a novellist and poet of the German minority in Romania, who published two novels and some poems in the period between the two World Wars. After WW II he has been inprisoned several times. I want to present in my text his report about the time in prison between 1961 and 1963. The typoscript of about 200 pages has been found after his and his wife’s death in 1995 and has been published by the family in 2015. I want to present this book to a larger audience, because it is an authentic report on the situation during the 1950s and 1960s in communist Romania, which doesn’t focus on the political aspects of detention but on the psychological ones.
Fiktion und Fakten am Beispiel Carmen Elisabeth Puchianus Prosaband "Amsel – schwarzer Vogel"
(2017)
Literary productions live in a multi-dimensional context. On the one hand, the author and his/her reality play a significant role in the creation of the text; on the other hand, the reference to reality takes place through reception, that is, in a dimension where the author and the text are powerless. I would like to research on Carmen Elisabeth Puchianu’s stories Amsel–schwarzer Vogel (München 1995) from this point of view, as some texts have triggered outrageous reactions. These can be explained to some extent as a confusion between fact and fiction as well as a rejection of new literary discourses both in the German literature in Romania and Romanian literature after the political changes in 1989.
The present contribution deals with the three most recent novels of the Romanian-born Swiss Author Catalin Dorian Florescu: Zaira [Zaira] (2008), Jacob beschließt zu lieben [Jacob Decides to Love] (2011) and Der Mann, der das Glück bringt [The Man who Brings Happiness] (2016). The author unfolds in these novels family sagas spanning centuries which make the destiny of migrants between the poles of east and west a subject of discussion. In contrast to Florescu’s three former novels the reader can detect in these family novels the tendency towards a folkloristic presentation of a multicultural ambience at the expense of an intercultural involvement in the narrative depiction.
Inhalt
I. Literaturwissenschaft und Landeskunde
Joachim Wittstock (Sibiu/Hermannstadt): Georg Scherg in Hermannstadt. Hundert Jahre seit der Geburt des Schriftstellers und Literaturprofessors (13)
Markus Fischer (Bukarest): Zwischen Authentizität und Folklorismus. Migration und Interkulturalität (28)
Delia Cotârlea (Braṣov/Kronstadt): Fiktion und Fakten am Beispiel Carmen Elisabeth Puchianus Prosaband Amsel-schwarzer Vogel (48)
Sunhild Galter (Sibiu/Hermannstadt): “Nichts ist erfunden, alles ist erlebt…” Erwin Neustädters Mensch in der Zelle als Erlebnisbericht (63)
Mohamed Tabassi (Tunesien): Die koloristische “Ausfüllung zeichnerischer Virtuosität.” Zum intermedialen Schreiben in Anderschs Erinnerte Gestalten (73)
Andreea Dumitru (Sibiu/Hermannstadt): Auf der Wolke Siebenbürgen …
Eine Kindheit voller Gefahren. Die “Deportation” und Rettung der Mutter (104)
Cezara Humă (Jassy): Die Topoi der Minnegrotte in Gottfried von Straßburgs Tristan und ihre Rezeption am Beispiel des Mythos von Euthanasius’ Insel in Mihai Eminescus Cezara (115)
Gerhild Rudolf (Sibiu/Hermannstadt): Das Laternen- und Martinsfest an den deutschen Schulen in Rumänien. Aspekte interkultureller Hermeneutik (134)
II. Sprachwissenschaft
Doris Sava (Sibiu/Hermannstadt): Modifizierte sprachliche Routinen. Zwischen Fakten und Deutung (155)
Adina-Lucia Nistor (Jassy): Das rumänische Ethnonym Aleman und seine Varianten in Rumänien und Deutschland (182)
Sigrid Haldenwang (Sibiu/Hermannstadt): Zur Entlehnung rumänischer Verben ins Siebenbürgisch-Sächsische aufgrund von Fallbeispielen (193)
Cristina Mihail (Sibiu/Hermannstadt): Die Textsortenproblematik aus
interkultureller und interdisziplinärer Perspektive (222)
Verzeichnis der AutorInnen (234)
The fulfillment of a century since the birth of writer and philologist Georg Scherg (1917-2002) is a good opportunity to recall his life and work. Born in Brasov, Scherg arrived in Sibiu only accidentally. Only later in his life he stated here for a longer time. He was appointed Head of the German Department at the recently established University of History and Philology in Sibiu in 1970. For two decades, until 1990, he had a fruitful activity, both as a teacher and as a prolific author and laborious translator of Romanian literature. He participates in research projects and symposiums of philological literary history, his efforts in this field being rewarded by his appointment as doctor honoris causa of the University „Lucian Blaga“ (1997). He was also involved in Sibiu’s literary life, leading for a long period of time a circle of artists attracted to
the poetic creation.
The present paper aims to analyse the linguistic forms and the discourse strategies used in the written press of the 1950’s in order to unmask the political class enemy and thus to support and validate the political power. The cited examples are taken from the newspaper Neuer Weg and the newspaper Scînteia, which report in many editions show trials of persons who are considered by the political authority to belong to the group of class opponents, those persons being presented in the journalistic texts as class enemy. The language use shows aggressiveness and virulence, schematized linguistic constructions and repetitions, while certain specific features can be identified at lexical, morphosyntactical and pragmatic level. The authoress takes the theoretical stance of sociolinguistics and pragmalinguistics in assessing language facts.
Referenz und Prominenz
(2017)
This article refers to a number of translators, who translate from German to Romanian and also to the bibliography of their translations Georg Aescht, Theochar Alexi, Verona Bratesch (Brateş), Maria Dima, Sextil-Iosif Puşcariu, Daniel Friedrich Rhein, Arnold Roth, Christian W. Schenk