BDSL-Klassifikation: 02.00.00 Deutsche Sprachwissenschaft > 02.10.00 Sprache im 20. Jahrhundert. Gegenwartssprache
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Das Lehrwerk Deutsch für Physiotherapeuten ist das Ergebnis des KEGA-Projektes Nr. 3/5114/07. Ružena Kozmová und ihr Kollektiv, zu dem Daniela Drinková, Lucia Sabová und Astrid Hanzlíčková gehören, nahmen sich vor, ein Werk zu schaffen, das "den Bereich der komplexen Krankenbehandlung anspricht" (S. 3). Als solches entspricht es dem Bedarf des Instituts für Physiotherapie, Balneologie und Krankenrehabilitation an der Universität der Hl. Kyrill und Method (von der die Autorinnen stammen), es könnte jedoch auch in allen anderen Bildungseinrichtungen Interesse erwecken, in denen Deutsch als Fremdsprache für Berufe im Gesundheitswesen unterrichtet wird.
Learner autonomy has been discussed since the 70th in the last century. It was argued, that learners should be familiar with foreign language learning, because language learning will get more and more important in a society of the future. So even after school time people should be able to develop foreign language skills without any formal teaching. In recent time a new concept has been added: teacher autonomy. Learner autonomy and teacher autonomy are interdependent. In other words: We can not develop learner autonomy without developing teacher autonomy. Our discussion starts with some simple facts. Gordon Wells observed in his famous Bristol Project several children for more than ten years and compared their language development and learning behaviour in two contexts: school and families. Interesting differences have been found. On the one hand children are more initiative and more curious in the family context. On the other hand they loose more and more initiatives through school experiences. The concepts of learner autonomy and teacher autonomy and consequences for teacher training will be discussed in the context of these findings.