Diffusion of conserved charges in relativistic heavy ion collisions
- We discuss the diffusion currents occurring in a dilute system and show that the charge currents do not only depend on gradients in the corresponding charge density, but also on the other conserved charges in the system—the diffusion currents are therefore coupled. Gradients in one charge thus generate dissipative currents in a different charge. In this approach, we model the Navier-Stokes term of the generated currents to consist of a diffusion coefficient matrix, in which the diagonal entries are the usual diffusion coefficients and the off-diagonal entries correspond to the coupling of different diffusion currents. We evaluate the complete diffusion matrix for a specific hadron gas and for a simplified quark-gluon gas, including baryon, electric and strangeness charge. Our findings are that the off-diagonal entries can range within the same magnitude as the diagonal ones.
Author: | Jan A. FotakisORCiD, Moritz GreifORCiDGND, Gabriel S. DenicolORCiDGND, Carsten GreinerGND |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-515014 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2019010031 |
Parent Title (English): | Proceedings |
Publisher: | MDPI |
Place of publication: | Basel |
Document Type: | Conference Proceeding |
Language: | English |
Year of Completion: | 2019 |
Date of first Publication: | 2019/04/17 |
Publishing Institution: | Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg |
Release Date: | 2019/10/24 |
Tag: | Diffusion; Heavy Ion Collisions; Multiple Charge Conservation; Transport Theory |
Volume: | 10 |
Issue: | 31 |
Page Number: | 5 |
Note: | This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited |
HeBIS-PPN: | 455252041 |
Institutes: | Physik / Physik |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik |
Sammlungen: | Universitätspublikationen |
Licence (German): | Creative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0 |