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- Institute for Law and Finance (ILF) (1)
- Medizin (1)
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
Elliptic flow measurements from two-, four- and six-particle correlations are used to investigate flow fluctuations in collisions of U+U at sNN−−−√ = 193 GeV, Cu+Au at sNN−−−√ = 200 GeV and Au+Au spanning the range sNN−−−√ = 11.5 - 200 GeV. The measurements show a strong dependence of the flow fluctuations on collision centrality, a modest dependence on system size, and very little if any, dependence on particle species and beam energy. The results, when compared to similar LHC measurements, viscous hydrodynamic calculations, and Glauber model eccentricities, indicate that initial-state-driven fluctuations predominate the flow fluctuations generated in the collisions studied.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
Elliptic flow measurements from two-, four- and six-particle correlations are used to investigate flow fluctuations in collisions of U+U at sNN−−−√= 193 GeV, Cu+Au at sNN−−−√= 200 GeV and Au+Au spanning the range sNN−−−√= 11.5 - 200 GeV. The measurements show a strong dependence of the flow fluctuations on collision centrality, a modest dependence on system size, and very little if any, dependence on particle species and beam energy. The results, when compared to similar LHC measurements, viscous hydrodynamic calculations, and T$\mathrel{\protect\raisebox{-2.1pt}{R}}$ENTo model eccentricities, indicate that initial-state-driven fluctuations predominate the flow fluctuations generated in the collisions studied.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is predicted to occur as a consequence of a local violation of P and CP symmetries of the strong interaction amidst a strong electro-magnetic field generated in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Experimental manifestation of the CME involves a separation of positively and negatively charged hadrons along the direction of the magnetic field. Previous measurements of the CME-sensitive charge-separation observables remain inconclusive because of large background contributions. In order to better control the influence of signal and backgrounds, the STAR Collaboration performed a blind analysis of a large data sample of approximately 3.8 billion isobar collisions of 9644Ru+9644Ru and 9640Zr+9640Zr at sNN−−−√=200 GeV. Prior to the blind analysis, the CME signatures are predefined as a significant excess of the CME-sensitive observables in Ru+Ru collisions over those in Zr+Zr collisions, owing to a larger magnetic field in the former. A precision down to 0.4% is achieved, as anticipated, in the relative magnitudes of the pertinent observables between the two isobar systems. Observed differences in the multiplicity and flow harmonics at the matching centrality indicate that the magnitude of the CME background is different between the two species. No CME signature that satisfies the predefined criteria has been observed in isobar collisions in this blind analysis.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Song, Y. ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders has provided a new tool for probing the gluon density. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of J/ψ photoproduction off the deuteron in UPCs at the center-of-mass energy sNN−−−√=200 GeV in d+Au collisions. The differential cross section as a function of momentum transfer −t is measured. In addition, data with a neutron tagged in the deuteron-going Zero-Degree Calorimeter is investigated for the first time, which is found to be consistent with the expectation of incoherent diffractive scattering at low momentum transfer. Theoretical predictions based on the Color Glass Condensate saturation model and the gluon shadowing model are compared with the data quantitatively. A better agreement with the saturation model has been observed. With the current measurement, the results are found to be directly sensitive to the gluon density distribution of the deuteron and the deuteron breakup, which provides insights into the nuclear gluonic structure.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alpatov, E. derson, D. M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rosales Aguilar, M. A. ; Roy, D. ; Roy Chowdhury, P. ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a global spin polarization, PH, of Λ and Λ¯ hyperons along the direction of the system angular momentum was discovered and measured across a broad range of collision energies and demonstrated a trend of increasing PH with decreasing sNN−−−√. A splitting between Λ and Λ¯ polarization may be possible due to their different magnetic moments in a late-stage magnetic field sustained by the quark-gluon plasma which is formed in the collision. The results presented in this study find no significant splitting at the collision energies of sNN−−−√=19.6 and 27 GeV in the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase II using the STAR detector, with an upper limit of PΛ¯−PΛ<0.24% and PΛ¯−PΛ<0.35%, respectively, at a 95% confidence level. We derive an upper limit on the naïve extraction of the late-stage magnetic field of B<9.4⋅1012 T and B<1.4⋅1013 T at sNN−−−√=19.6 and 27 GeV, respectively, although more thorough derivations are needed. Differential measurements of PH were performed with respect to collision centrality, transverse momentum, and rapidity. With our current acceptance of |y|<1 and uncertainties, we observe no dependence on transverse momentum and rapidity in this analysis. These results challenge multiple existing model calculations following a variety of different assumptions which have each predicted a strong dependence on rapidity in this collision-energy range.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alpatov, E. derson, D. M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rosales Aguilar, M. A. ; Roy, D. ; Roy Chowdhury, P. ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a global spin polarization, PH, of Λ and Λ¯ hyperons along the direction of the system angular momentum was discovered and measured across a broad range of collision energies and demonstrated a trend of increasing PH with decreasing sNN−−−√. A splitting between Λ and Λ¯ polarization may be possible due to their different magnetic moments in a late-stage magnetic field sustained by the quark-gluon plasma which is formed in the collision. The results presented in this study find no significant splitting at the collision energies of sNN−−−√=19.6 and 27 GeV in the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase II using the STAR detector, with an upper limit of PΛ¯−PΛ<0.24% and PΛ¯−PΛ<0.35%, respectively, at a 95% confidence level. We derive an upper limit on the naïve extraction of the late-stage magnetic field of B<9.4⋅1012 T and B<1.4⋅1013 T at sNN−−−√=19.6 and 27 GeV, respectively, although more thorough derivations are needed. Differential measurements of PH were performed with respect to collision centrality, transverse momentum, and rapidity. With our current acceptance of |y|<1 and uncertainties, we observe no dependence on transverse momentum and rapidity in this analysis. These results challenge multiple existing model calculations following a variety of different assumptions which have each predicted a strong dependence on rapidity in this collision-energy range.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alpatov, E. derson, D. M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rosales Aguilar, M. A. ; Roy, D. ; Roy Chowdhury, P. ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
In relativistic heavy-ion collisions, a global spin polarization, PH, of Λ and Λ¯ hyperons along the direction of the system angular momentum was discovered and measured across a broad range of collision energies and demonstrated a trend of increasing PH with decreasing sNN−−−√. A splitting between Λ and Λ¯ polarization may be possible due to their different magnetic moments in a late-stage magnetic field sustained by the quark-gluon plasma which is formed in the collision. The results presented in this study find no significant splitting at the collision energies of sNN−−−√=19.6 and 27 GeV in the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase II using the STAR detector, with an upper limit of PΛ¯−PΛ<0.24% and PΛ¯−PΛ<0.35%, respectively, at a 95% confidence level. We derive an upper limit on the naïve extraction of the late-stage magnetic field of B<9.4⋅1012 T and B<1.4⋅1013 T at sNN−−−√=19.6 and 27 GeV, respectively, although more thorough derivations are needed. Differential measurements of PH were performed with respect to collision centrality, transverse momentum, and rapidity. With our current acceptance of |y|<1 and uncertainties, we observe no dependence on transverse momentum and rapidity in this analysis. These results challenge multiple existing model calculations following a variety of different assumptions which have each predicted a strong dependence on rapidity in this collision-energy range.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Song, Y. ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
Understanding gluon density distributions and how they are modified in nuclei are among the most important goals in nuclear physics. In recent years, diffractive vector meson production measured in ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) at heavy-ion colliders has provided a new tool for probing the gluon density. In this Letter, we report the first measurement of J/ψ photoproduction off the deuteron in UPCs at the center-of-mass energy sNN−−−√=200 GeV in d+Au collisions. The differential cross section as a function of momentum transfer −t is measured. In addition, data with a neutron tagged in the deuteron-going Zero-Degree Calorimeter is investigated for the first time, which is found to be consistent with the expectation of incoherent diffractive scattering at low momentum transfer. Theoretical predictions based on the Color Glass Condensate saturation model and the gluon shadowing model are compared with the data quantitatively. A better agreement with the saturation model has been observed. With the current measurement, the results are found to be directly sensitive to the gluon density distribution of the deuteron and the deuteron breakup, which provides insights into the nuclear gluonic structure.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report on the first multi-differential measurement of ϕ meson and Ξ− hyperon production as well as the ϕ/K− and ϕ/Ξ− ratio in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=3GeV with the STAR experiment under its fixed targ et configuration at RHIC. ϕ mesons and Ξ− hyperons are measured through their hadronic decay channels, ϕ→K+K− and Ξ−→Λπ−. The transverse kinetic energy spectra of K−, ϕ and Ξ− are presented in different centrality and rapidity intervals. The total production yields and the ratios within a 4π coverage are calculated and compared to thermal model predictions. A calculation within the grand canonical ensemble framework shows a clear discrepancy from our measurement. Our data favor the canonical ensemble approach employing local strangeness conservation with a small strangeness correlation length (rc≤4.2 fm) in 0--10\% central Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=3GeV.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of K−, ϕ and Ξ− yields as well as the ratios of ϕ/K− and ϕ/Ξ− in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=3GeV with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The ϕ mesons and Ξ− hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, ϕ→K+K− and Ξ−→Λπ−. Collision centrality and rapidity dependence of the transverse spectra for these strange hadrons are presented. The 4π yields and ratios are compared to thermal model and hadronic transport model predictions. At the collision energy, thermal model with grand canonical ensemble (GCE) under-predicts the ϕ/K− ratio while the result of canonical ensemble (CE) calculations reproduce well the ratios of ϕ/K−, with the correlation length rc∼2.7\,fm, and ϕ/Ξ−, rc∼4.2\,fm, for the 0-10\% central collisions. Hadronic transport models including high mass resonance decays could also describe the ratios. While thermal calculations with GCE work well for strangeness production in high energy collisions, the change to CE at 3GeV implies a rather different medium property at high baryon density.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of K−, ϕ and Ξ− yields as well as the ratios of ϕ/K− and ϕ/Ξ− in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=3GeV with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The ϕ mesons and Ξ− hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, ϕ→K+K− and Ξ−→Λπ−. Collision centrality and rapidity dependence of the transverse momentum spectra for these strange hadrons are presented. The 4π yields and ratios are compared to thermal model and hadronic transport model predictions. At this collision energy, thermal model with grand canonical ensemble (GCE) under-predicts the ϕ/K− ratio while the result of canonical ensemble (CE) calculations reproduce well the ratios of ϕ/K−, with the correlation length rc∼2.7\,fm, and ϕ/Ξ−, rc∼4.2\,fm, for the 0-10\% central collisions. Hadronic transport models including high mass resonance decays could also describe the ratios. While thermal calculations with GCE work well for strangeness production in high energy collisions, the change to CE at 3GeV implies a rather different medium property at high baryon density.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; 4Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of K−, ϕ and Ξ− yields as well as the ratios of ϕ/K− and ϕ/Ξ− in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=3GeV with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The ϕ mesons and Ξ− hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, ϕ→K+K− and Ξ−→Λπ−. Collision centrality and rapidity dependence of the transverse momentum spectra for these strange hadrons are presented. The 4π yields and ratios are compared to thermal model and hadronic transport model predictions. At this collision energy, thermal model with grand canonical ensemble (GCE) under-predicts the ϕ/K− and ϕ/Ξ− ratios while the result of canonical ensemble (CE) calculations reproduce ϕ/K−, with the correlation length rc∼2.7\,fm, and ϕ/Ξ−, rc∼4.2\,fm, for the 0-10\% central collisions. Hadronic transport models including high mass resonance decays could also describe the ratios. While thermal calculations with GCE work well for strangeness production in high energy collisions, the change to CE at 3GeV implies a rather different medium property at high baryon density.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; 4Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report the first multi-differential measurements of strange hadrons of K−, ϕ and Ξ− yields as well as the ratios of ϕ/K− and ϕ/Ξ− in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=3GeV with the STAR experiment fixed target configuration at RHIC. The ϕ mesons and Ξ− hyperons are measured through hadronic decay channels, ϕ→K+K− and Ξ−→Λπ−. Collision centrality and rapidity dependence of the transverse momentum spectra for these strange hadrons are presented. The 4π yields and ratios are compared to thermal model and hadronic transport model predictions. At this collision energy, thermal model with grand canonical ensemble (GCE) under-predicts the ϕ/K− and ϕ/Ξ− ratios while the result of canonical ensemble (CE) calculations reproduce ϕ/K−, with the correlation length rc∼2.7\,fm, and ϕ/Ξ−, rc∼4.2\,fm, for the 0-10\% central collisions. Hadronic transport models including high mass resonance decays could also describe the ratios. While thermal calculations with GCE work well for strangeness production in high energy collisions, the change to CE at 3GeV implies a rather different medium property at high baryon density.
Measurement of cold nuclear matter effects for inclusive J/ψ in p+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV
(2021)
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, Rongrong ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
Measurement by the STAR experiment at RHIC of the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects experienced by inclusive J/ψ at mid-rapidity in p+Au collisions at sNN−−−√ = 200 GeV is presented. Such effects are quantified utilizing the nuclear modification factor, RpAu, obtained by taking a ratio of J/ψ yield in p+Au collisions to that in p+p collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. The differential J/ψ yield in both p+p and p+Au collisions is measured through the dimuon decay channel, taking advantage of the trigger capability provided by the Muon Telescope Detector in the RHIC 2015 run. Consequently, the J/ψ RpAu is derived within the transverse momentum (pT) range of 0 to 10 GeV/c. A suppression of approximately 30% is observed for pT<2 GeV/c, while J/ψ RpAu becomes compatible with unity for pT greater than 3 GeV/c, indicating the J/ψ yield is minimally affected by the CNM effects at high pT. Comparison to a similar measurement from 0-20% central Au+Au collisions reveals that the observed strong J/ψ suppression above 3 Gev/c is mostly due to the hot medium effects, providing strong evidence for the formation of the quark-gluon plasma in these collisions. Several model calculations show qualitative agreement with the measured J/ψ RpAu, while their agreement with the J/ψ yield in p+p and p+Au collisions is worse.
Measurement of cold nuclear matter effects for inclusive J/ψ in p+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV
(2022)
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, Rongrong ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
Measurement by the STAR experiment at RHIC of the cold nuclear matter (CNM) effects experienced by inclusive J/ψ at mid-rapidity in 0-100\% p+Au collisions at sNN−−−√ = 200 GeV is presented. Such effects are quantified utilizing the nuclear modification factor, RpAu, obtained by taking a ratio of J/ψ yield in p+Au collisions to that in p+p collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon-nucleon collisions. The differential J/ψ yield in both p+p and p+Au collisions is measured through the dimuon decay channel, taking advantage of the trigger capability provided by the Muon Telescope Detector in the RHIC 2015 run. Consequently, the J/ψ RpAu is derived within the transverse momentum (pT) range of 0 to 10 GeV/c. A suppression of approximately 30% is observed for pT<2 GeV/c, while J/ψ RpAu becomes compatible with unity for pT greater than 3 GeV/c, indicating the J/ψ yield is minimally affected by the CNM effects at high pT. Comparison to a similar measurement from 0-20% central Au+Au collisions reveals that the observed strong J/ψ suppression above 3 Gev/c is mostly due to the hot medium effects, providing strong evidence for the formation of the quark-gluon plasma in these collisions. Several model calculations show qualitative agreement with the measured J/ψ RpAu, while their agreement with the J/ψ yields in p+p and p+Au collisions is worse.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report precision measurements of hypernuclei 3ΛH and 4ΛH lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV and 7.2\,GeV collected by the STAR experiment at RHIC, and the first measurement of 3ΛH and 4ΛH mid-rapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV. The lifetimes are measured to be 221±15(stat.)±19(syst.)\,ps for 3ΛH and 218±6(stat.)±13(syst.)\,ps for 4ΛH. The pT-integrated yields of 3ΛH and 4ΛH are presented in different centrality and rapidity intervals. It is observed that the shape of the rapidity distribution of 4ΛH is different for 0--10\% and 10--50\% centrality collisions. Thermal model calculations, using the canonical ensemble for strangeness, describes the 3ΛH yield well, while underestimating the 4ΛH yield. Transport models, combining baryonic mean-field and coalescence (JAM) or utilizing dynamical cluster formation via baryonic interactions (PHQMD) for light nuclei and hypernuclei production, approximately describe the measured 3ΛH and 4ΛH yields.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report precision measurements of hypernuclei 3ΛH and 4ΛH lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV and 7.2\,GeV collected by the STAR experiment at RHIC, and the first measurement of 3ΛH and 4ΛH mid-rapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV. 3ΛH and 4ΛH, being the two simplest bound states composed of hyperons and nucleons, are cornerstones in the field of hypernuclear physics. Their lifetimes are measured to be 221±15(stat.)±19(syst.)\,ps for 3ΛH and 218±6(stat.)±13(syst.)\,ps for 4ΛH. The pT-integrated yields of 3ΛH and 4ΛH are presented in different centrality and rapidity intervals. It is observed that the shape of the rapidity distribution of 4ΛH is different for 0--10\% and 10--50\% centrality collisions. Thermal model calculations, using the canonical ensemble for strangeness, describes the 3ΛH yield well, while underestimating the 4ΛH yield. Transport models, combining baryonic mean-field and coalescence (JAM) or utilizing dynamical cluster formation via baryonic interactions (PHQMD) for light nuclei and hypernuclei production, approximately describe the measured 3ΛH and 4ΛH yields. Our measurements provide means to precisely assess our understanding of the fundamental baryonic interactions with strange quarks, which can impact our understanding of more complicated systems involving hyperons, such as the interior of neutron stars or exotic hypernuclei.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report precision measurements of hypernuclei 3ΛH and 4ΛH lifetimes obtained from Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV and 7.2\,GeV collected by the STAR experiment at RHIC, and the first measurement of 3ΛH and 4ΛH mid-rapidity yields in Au+Au collisions at \snn = 3.0\,GeV. 3ΛH and 4ΛH, being the two simplest bound states composed of hyperons and nucleons, are cornerstones in the field of hypernuclear physics. Their lifetimes are measured to be 221±15(stat.)±19(syst.)\,ps for 3ΛH and 218±6(stat.)±13(syst.)\,ps for 4ΛH. The pT-integrated yields of 3ΛH and 4ΛH are presented in different centrality and rapidity intervals. It is observed that the shape of the rapidity distribution of 4ΛH is different for 0--10\% and 10--50\% centrality collisions. Thermal model calculations, using the canonical ensemble for strangeness, describes the 3ΛH yield well, while underestimating the 4ΛH yield. Transport models, combining baryonic mean-field and coalescence (JAM) or utilizing dynamical cluster formation via baryonic interactions (PHQMD) for light nuclei and hypernuclei production, approximately describe the measured 3ΛH and 4ΛH yields. Our measurements provide means to precisely assess our understanding of the fundamental baryonic interactions with strange quarks, which can impact our understanding of more complicated systems involving hyperons, such as the interior of neutron stars or exotic hypernuclei.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The STAR collaboration presents jet substructure measurements related to both the momentum fraction and the opening angle within jets in p+p and Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=200 GeV. The substructure observables include SoftDrop groomed momentum fraction (zg), groomed jet radius (Rg), and subjet momentum fraction ((zSJ)) and opening angle ((θSJ)). The latter observable is introduced for the first time. Fully corrected subjet measurements are presented for p+p collisions and are compared to leading order Monte Carlo models. The subjet θSJ distributions reflect the jets leading opening angle and are utilized as a proxy for the resolution scale of the medium in Au+Au collisions. We compare data from Au+Au collisions to those from p+p which are embedded in minimum-bias Au+Au events in order to include the effects of detector smearing and the heavy-ion collision underlying event. The subjet observables are shown to be more robust to the background than zg and (Rg).
We observe no significant modifications of the subjet observables within the two highest-energy, back-to-back jets, resulting in a distribution of opening angles and the splittings that are vacuum-like. We also report measurements of the differential di-jet momentum imbalance (AJ) for jets of varying θg. We find no qualitative differences in energy loss signatures for varying angular scales in the range 0.1<θSJ<0.3, leading to the possible interpretation that energy loss in this population of high momentum di-jet pairs, is due to soft medium-induced gluon radiation from a single color-charge as it traverses the medium.
Abdallah, Mohamed Samy ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, J. R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fawzi, F. M. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fu, C. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Parfenov, P. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Ponimatkin, G. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, D. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The STAR collaboration presents jet substructure measurements related to both the momentum fraction and the opening angle within jets in \pp and \AuAu collisions at \sqrtsn =200 GeV. The substructure observables include SoftDrop groomed momentum fraction (\zg), groomed jet radius (\rg), and subjet momentum fraction (\zsj) and opening angle (\tsj). The latter observable is introduced for the first time. Fully corrected subjet measurements are presented for \pp collisions and are compared to leading order Monte Carlo models. The subjet \tsj~distributions reflect the jets leading opening angle and are utilized as a proxy for the resolution scale of the medium in \AuAu collisions. We compare data from \AuAu collisions to those from \pp which are embedded in minimum-bias \AuAu events in order to include the effects of detector smearing and the heavy-ion collision underlying event. The subjet observables are shown to be more robust to the background than \zg~and \rg.
We observe no significant modifications of the subjet observables within the two highest-energy, back-to-back jets, resulting in a distribution of opening angles and the splittings that are vacuum-like. We also report measurements of the differential di-jet momentum imbalance (AJ) for jets of varying \tsj. We find no qualitative differences in energy loss signatures for varying angular scales in the range 0.1< \tsj <0.3, leading to the possible interpretation that energy loss in this population of high momentum di-jet pairs, is due to soft medium-induced gluon radiation from a single color-charge as it traverses the medium.
Abelev, Betty ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamová, Dagmar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca ; Agnello, Michelangelo ; Agostinelli, A. ; Agrawal, Neelima ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ahmad, Nazeer ; Ahmed, I. ; Ahn, Sang Un ; Ahn, S.A. ; Aimo, Ilaria ; Aiola, Salvatore ; Ajaz, Muhammad ; Akindinov, Alexander ; Alam, Sk Noor ; Aleksandrov, Dmitry ; Alessandro, Bruno ; Alexandre, Didier ; Alici, Andrea ; Alkin, Anton ; Alme, Johan ; Alt, Torsten ; Altinpinar, Sedat ; Altsybeev, Igor ; Prado, Caio Alves Garcia ; Andrei, Cristian ; Andronic, Anton ; Anguelov, Venelin ; Anielski, Jonas ; Antičić, Tome ; Antinori, Federico ; Antonioli, Pietro ; Aphecetche, Laurent Bernard ; Appelshäuser, Harald ; Arcelli, Silvia ; Armesto, Néstor ; Arnaldi, Roberta ; Aronsson, Tomas Robert ; Arsene, Ionut Cristian ; Arslandok, Mesut ; Augustinus, Andre ; Averbeck, Ralf Peter ; Awes, Terry C. ; Azmi, Mohd Danish ; Bach, Matthias ; Badalà, Angela ; Baek, Yong Wook ; Bagnasco, Stefano ; Bailhache, Raphaëlle ; Bala, Renu ; Baldisseri, Alberto ; Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, Fernando ; Baral, Rama Chandra ; Barbera, Roberto ; Barile, Francesco ; Barnaföldi, Gergely Gábor ; Barnby, Lee Stuart ; Barret, Valerie ; Bartke, Jerzy ; Basile, Maurizio ; Bastid, Nicole ; Basu, Sumit ; Bathen, Bastian ; Batigne, Guillaume ; Batista Camejo, Arianna ; Batyunya, Boris ; Bätzing, Paul Christoph ; Baumann, C. ; Bearden, Ian Gardner ; Beck, Hans ; Bedda, Cristina ; Behera, Nirbhay Kumar ; Belikov, Iouri ; Bellini, Francesca ; Bellwied, Rene ; Belmont-Moreno, Ernesto ; Belmont, Ron ; Belyaev, Vladimir ; Bencédi, Gyula ; Beolè, Stefania ; Berceanu, Ionela ; Bercuci, Alexandru ; Berdnikov, Yaroslav ; Berényi, Dániel ; Berger, M.E. ; Bertens, Redmer Alexander ; Berzano, Dario ; Betev, Latchezar ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhat, Inayat Rasool ; Bhati, Ashok Kumar ; Bhattacharjee, Buddhadeb ; Bhom, Jihyun ; Bianchi, Livio ; Bianchi, Nicola ; Bianchin, Chiara ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bilandzic, Ante ; Bjelogrlic, Sandro ; Blanco, Fernando ; Blau, Dmitry S. ; Blume, Christoph ; Bock, Friederike ; Bogdanov, Alexey A. ; Bøggild, Hans ; Bogolyubsky, M. ; Böhmer, F.V. ; Boldizsár, László ; Bombara, Marek ; Book, Julian ; Borel, Hervé ; Borissov, Alexander ; Bossú, Francesco ; Botje, Michiel ; Botta, Elena ; Böttger, Stefan ; Braun-Munzinger, Peter ; Bregant, Marco ; Breitner, Timo ; Broker, Theo Alexander ; Browning, Tyler Allen ; Broz, Michal ; Bruna, Elena ; Bruno, Giuseppe Eugenio ; Budnikov, Dmitry ; Büsching, Henner ; Bufalino, Stefania ; Bunčić, Predrag ; Busch, Oliver ; Buthelezi, Edith Zinhle ; Caffarri, Davide ; Cai, Xiao ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calero Diaz, Liliet ; Caliva, Alberto ; Calvo Villar, Ernesto ; Camerini, Paolo ; Carena, Francesco ; Carena, Wisla ; Castillo Castellanos, Javier Ernesto ; Casula, Ester Anna Rita ; Catanescu, V. ; Cavicchioli, Costanza ; Ceballos Sanchez, Cesar ; Čepila, Jan ; Cerello, Piergiorgio ; Chang, Beom-Su ; Chapeland, Sylvain ; Charvet, Jean-Luc Fernand ; Chattopadhyay, Subhasis ; Chattopadhyay, Sukalyan ; Chelnokov, Volodymyr ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Cheshkov, Cvetan Valeriev ; Cheynis, Brigitte ; Chibante Barroso, Vasco Miguel ; Chinellato, David Dobrigkeit ; Chochula, Peter ; Chojnacki, Marek ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christakoglou, Panagiotis ; Christensen, Christian Holm ; Christiansen, Peter L. ; Chujo, Tatsuya ; Chung, Suh-Urk ; Cicalò, Corrado ; Cifarelli, Luisa ; Cindolo, Federico ; Cleymans, Jean Willy Andre ; Colamaria, Fabio Filippo ; Colella, Domenico ; Collu, Alberto ; Colocci, Manuel ; Conesa Balbastre, Gustavo ; Conesa del Valle, Zaida ; Connors, Megan Elizabeth ; Contreras Nuno, Jesus Guillermo ; Cormier, Thomas Michael ; Corrales Morales, Yasser ; Cortese, Pietro ; Cortés Maldonado, Ismael ; Cosentino, Mauro Rogerio ; Costa, Filippo ; Crochet, Philippe ; Cruz Albino, Rigoberto ; Cuautle Flores, Eleazar ; Cunqueiro Mendez, Leticia ; Dainese, Andrea ; Dang, R. ; Danu, Andrea ; Das, Debasish ; Das, Indranil ; Das, K. ; Das, Supriya ; Dash, Ajay Kumar ; Dash, Sadhana ; De, Sudipan ; Delagrange, H. ; Deloff, Andrzej ; Dénes, Ervin Sandor ; D’Erasmo, Ginevra ; De Caro, Annalisa ; De Cataldo, Giacinto ; Cuveland, Jan de ; De Falco, Alessandro ; De Gruttola, Daniele ; De Marco, Nora ; De Pasquale, Salvatore ; de Rooij, R. ; Diaz Corchero, Miguel Angel ; Dietel, Thomas ; Dillenseger, Pascal ; Divià, Roberto ; Di Bari, Domenico ; Di Liberto, S. ; Di Mauro, Antonio ; Di Nezza, Pasquale ; Djuvsland, Øystein ; Dobrin, Alexandru Florin ; Dobrowolski, Tadeusz Antoni ; Domenicis Gimenez, Diogenes ; Dönigus, Benjamin ; Dordic, Olja ; Dørheim, S. ; Dubey, Anand Kumar ; Dubla, Andrea ; Ducroux, Laurent ; Dupieux, Pascal ; Dutta Majumdar, Abhee Kanti ; Hilden, Timo Eero ; Ehlers, Raymond James ; Elia, Domenico ; Engel, Heiko ; Erazmus, Barbara Ewa ; Erdal, H.A. ; Eschweiler, Dominic ; Espagnon, Bruno ; Esposito, M. ; Estienne, Magali Danielle ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evans, David ; Evdokimov, Sergey ; Fabris, Daniela ; Faivre, Julien ; Falchieri, D. ; Fantoni, Alessandra ; Fasel, Markus ; Fehlker, D. ; Feldkamp, Linus ; Felea, Daniel ; Feliciello, Alessandro ; Feofilov, Grigori A. ; Ferencei, Jozef ; Fernández Téllez, Arturo ; Gonzalez Ferreiro, Elena ; Ferretti, Alessandro ; Festanti, Andrea ; Figiel, Jan ; Figueredo, Marcel Araujo Silva ; Filchagin, Sergey ; Finogeev, Dmitry ; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste ; Fiore, Enrichetta Maria ; Floratos, E. ; Floris, Michele ; Foertsch, Siegfried Valentin ; Foka, Panagiota ; Fokin, Sergey ; Fragiacomo, Enrico ; Francescon, Andrea ; Frankenfeld, Ulrich ; Fuchs, Ulrich ; Furget, Christophe ; Fusco Girard, Mario ; Gaardhøje, Jens Jørgen ; Gagliardi, Martino ; Gago Medina, Alberto Martín ; Gallio, Mauro ; Gangadharan, Dhevan Raja ; Ganoti, Paraskevi ; Gao, Chaosong ; Garabatos, Chilo ; Garcia-Solis, Edmundo Javier ; Gargiulo, Corrado ; Garishvili, I. ; Gerhard, J. ; Germain, Marie ; Gheata, Andrei George ; Gheata, Mihaela ; Ghidini, B. ; Ghosh, Premomoy ; Ghosh, Sanjay Kumar ; Gianotti, Paola ; Giubellino, Paolo ; Gładysz-Dziaduś, Ewa ; Glässel, Peter ; Gómez Ramírez, Andrés ; González Zamora, Pedro ; Gorbunov, Sergey ; Görlich, Lidia Maria ; Gotovac, Sven ; Graczykowski, Łukasz Kamil ; Grelli, Alessandro ; Grigoras, Alina Gabriela ; Grigoraș, Costin ; Grigoriev, Vladislav A. ; Grigoryan, Ara ; Grigoryan, Smbat ; Grinyov, Boris V. ; Grion, Nevio ; Große-Oetringhaus, Jan Fiete ; Grossiord, Jean-Yves ; Grosso, Raffaele ; Guber, Fedor ; Guernane, Rachid ; Guerzoni, Barbara ; Guilbaud, Maxime Rene Joseph ; Gulbrandsen, Kristjan Herlache ; Gulkanyan, Hrant ; Gumbo, M. ; Gunji, Taku ; Gupta, Anik ; Gupta, Ramni ; Khan, K.H. ; Haake, Rüdiger ; Haaland, Øystein Senneset ; Hadjidakis, Cynthia Marie ; Haiduc, Maria ; Hamagaki, Hideki ; Hamar, Gergö ; Hanratty, Luke David ; Hansen, Alexander ; Harris, John W. ; Hartmann, Helvi ; Harton, Austin Vincent ; Hatzifotiadou, Despina ; Hayashi, Shinichi ; Heckel, Stefan Thomas ; Heide, Markus ; Helstrup, Håvard ; Herghelegiu, Andrei Ionut ; Herrera Corral, Gerardo Antonio ; Hess, Benjamin Andreas ; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust ; Hippolyte, Boris ; Hladkỳ, Jan ; Hristov, Peter ; Huang, Meidana ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Hussain, Nur ; Hutter, Dirk ; Hwang, Dae Sung ; Ilkaev, Radiy ; Ilkiv, Iryna ; Inaba, Motoi ; Innocenti, Gian Michele ; Ionita, Costin ; Ippolitov, Mikhail ; Irfan, M. ; Ivanov, Marian ; Ivanov, Vladimir ; Jacholkowski, Adam Wlodzimierz ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jahnke, Cristiane ; Jang, Haeng Jin ; Janik, Malgorzata Anna ; Jayarathna, Pahula Hewage Sandun Yasassri ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jena, Satyajit ; Jiménez Bustamante, Raúl Tonatiuh ; Jones, Peter Graham ; Jung, H. ; Jusko, Anton ; Kadyshevskiy, V. ; Kalcher, S. ; Kalinak, Peter ; Kalweit, Alexander Philipp ; Kamin, Jason Adrian ; Kang, Ju Hwan ; Kaplin, Vladimir ; Kar, Somnath ; Karasu Uysal, Ayben ; Karavichev, Oleg V. ; Karavicheva, Tatiana L. ; Karpechev, Evgeny ; Kebschull, Udo ; Keidel, Ralf ; Keijdener, Darius Laurens D. ; Khan, M.M. ; Khan, P. ; Khan, Shuaib Ahmad ; Khanzadeev, Alexei ; Kharlov, Yury ; Kileng, Bjarte ; Kim, B. ; Kim, D.W. ; Kim, Dong Jo ; Kim, Jin Sook ; Kim, M. ; Kim, M. ; Kim, Se Yong ; Kim, T. ; Kirsch, Stefan ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, Sergej N. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kiss, Gabor ; Klay, Jennifer Lynn ; Klein, Jochen ; Klein-Bösing, Christian ; Kluge, Alexander ; Knichel, Michael Linus ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Kobdaj, Chinorat ; Kofarago, Monika ; Köhler, Markus Konrad ; Kollegger, Thorsten ; Kolojvari, Anatoly ; Kondratiev, Valery P. ; Kondratyeva, Natalia V. ; Konevskikh, Artem ; Kovalenko, Vladimir ; Kowalski, Marek ; Kox, Serge ; Koyithatta Meethaleveedu, Greeshma ; Kral, Jiří ; Králik, Ivan ; Kravčáková, Adela ; Křelina, Michal ; Kretz, Matthias ; Krivda, Marian ; Krizek, Filip ; Kryshen, Evgeny ; Krzewicki, Mikolaj ; Kučera, Vít ; Kucheriaev, Yury ; Kugathasan, Thanushan ; Kuhn, Christian Claude ; Kuijer, Paulus Gerardus ; Kulakov, Igor ; Kumar, Jitendra ; Kurashvili, Podist ; Kurepin, Alexander ; Kurepin, Alexey B. ; Kuryakin, Alexey ; Kushpil, Svetlana ; Kweon, Min Jung ; Kwon, Youngil ; Ladron de Guevara, Pedro ; Lagana Fernandes, Caio ; Lakomov, Igor ; Langoy, Rune ; Lara Martinez, Camilo Ernesto ; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier ; Lattuca, Alessandra ; La Pointe, Sarah Louise ; La Rocca, Paola ; Lea, Ramona ; Leardini, Lucia ; Lee, Graham Richard ; Legrand, Iosif ; Lehnert, Jörg ; Lemmon, Roy Crawford ; Lenti, Vito ; Leogrande, Emilia ; Leoncino, Marco ; León Monzón, Ildefonso ; Lévai, Péter ; Li, S. ; Lien, Jørgen André ; Lietava, Roman ; Lindal, Svein ; Lindenstruth, Volker ; Lippmann, Christian ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Ljunggren, Hans Martin ; Lodato, Davide Francesco ; Lønne, Per-Ivar ; Loggins, Vera Renee ; Loginov, Vitaly ; Lohner, D. ; Loizides, Constantinos ; Lopez, Xavier Bernard ; López Torres, Ernesto ; Lu, X.-G. ; Lüttig, Philipp ; Lunardon, Marcello ; Luparello, Grazia ; Ma, R. ; Maevskaya, Alla ; Mager, Magnus ; Mahapatra, D.P. ; Mahmood, Sohail Musa ; Maire, Antonin ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Malaev, Mikhail ; Maldonado Cervantes, Ivonne Alicia ; Malinina, Liudmila ; Mal'Kevich, Dmitry ; Malzacher, Peter ; Mamonov, Alexander ; Manceau, Loic Henri Antoine ; Manko, Vladislav ; Manso, Franck ; Manzari, Vito ; Marchisone, Massimiliano ; Mareš, Jiří ; Margagliotti, Giacomo Vito ; Margotti, Anselmo ; Marín, Ana ; Markert, Christina ; Marquard, Marco ; Martashvili, Irakli ; Martin, Nicole Alice ; Martinengo, Paolo ; Martínez Hernández, Mario Iván ; Martínez Garcia, Ginés ; Martin Blanco, Javier ; Martynov, Yevgen ; Mas, Alexis Jean-Michel ; Masciocchi, Silvia ; Masera, Massimo ; Masoni, Alberto ; Massacrier, Laure Marie ; Mastroserio, Annalisa ; Matyja, Adam Tomasz ; Mayer, Christoph ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Mazzoni, Alessandra Maria ; Meddi, Franco ; Menchaca-Rocha, Arturo Alejandro ; Mercado Pérez, Jorge ; Meres, Michal ; Miake, Yasuo ; Mikhaylov, Konstantin ; Milano, Leonardo ; Milošević, Jovan ; Mischke, André ; Mishra, Aditya Nath ; Miśkowiec, Dariusz Czesław ; Mitra, Jubin ; Mitu, Ciprian Mihai ; Mlynarz, J. ; Mohammadi, Naghmeh ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Molnar, Levente ; Montaño Zetina, Luis Manuel ; Montes Prado, Esther ; Morando, Maurizio ; Godoy, Denise Aparecida Moreira de ; Moretto, Sandra ; Morreale, Astrid ; Morsch, Andreas ; Muccifora, Valeria ; Mudnic, Eugen ; Mühlheim, Daniel ; Muhuri, Sanjib ; Mukherjee, Maitreyee ; Müller, H. ; Munhoz, Marcelo Gameiro ; Murray, Sean ; Musa, Luciano ; Musinsky, Jan ; Nandi, Basanta Kumar ; Nania, Rosario ; Nappi, Eugenio ; Nattrass, Christine ; Nayak, Kishora ; Nayak, Tapan Kumar ; Nazarenko, Sergey ; Nedosekin, Alexander ; Nicassio, Maria ; Niculescu, Mihai ; Nielsen, Borge Svane ; Nikolaev, Sergey ; Nikulin, Sergey ; Nikulin, Vladimir ; Nilsen, B.S. ; Noferini, Francesco ; Nomokonov, Petr V. ; Nooren, Gerardus ; Norman, Jaime ; Nyanin, Alexander ; Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar ; Oeschler, Helmut ; Oh, S. ; Oh, Sun Kun ; Okatan, Ali ; Oláh, László ; Oleniacz, Janusz ; Silva, Antonio Carlos Oliveira da ; Onderwaater, Jacobus ; Oppedisano, Chiara ; Ortiz Velasquez, Antonio ; Oskarsson, Anders Nils Erik ; Otwinowski, Jacek Tomasz ; Oyama, Ken ; Özdemir, Mahmut ; Sahoo, Pragati ; Pachmayer, Yvonne C. ; Pachr, Miloš ; Pagano, Paola ; Paić, Guy ; Painke, Florian ; Pajares Vales, Carlos ; Pal, Susanta Kumar ; Palmeri, A. ; Pant, Divyash ; Papikyan, Vardanush ; Pappalardo, Giuseppe Salvatore ; Pareek, Pooja ; Park, WooJin ; Parmar, Sonia ; Passfeld, Annika ; Patalakha, D.I. ; Paticchio, Vincenzo ; Paul, Biswarup ; Pawlak, Tomasz Jan ; Peitzmann, Thomas ; Pereira da Costa, Hugo Denis Antonio ; Filho, Elienos Pereira de Oliveira ; Peresunko, Dmitry Yurevich ; Pérez Lara, Carlos Eugenio ; Pesci, A. ; Peskov, Vladimir ; Pestov, Yury N. ; Petráček, Vojtech ; Petran, M. ; Petris, M. ; Petrovici, Mihai A. ; Petta, Catia ; Piano, Stefano ; Pikna, Miroslav ; Pillot, Philippe ; Pinazza, Ombretta ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Piyarathna, Danthasinghe B. ; Płoskoń, Mateusz ; Planinic, Mirko ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pochybova, Sona ; Podesta Lerma, Pedro Luis Manuel ; Poghosyan, Martin G. ; Pohjoisaho, Esko Heikki Oskari ; 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Rivetti, Angelo ; Rocco, Elena ; Rodrı́guez Cahuantzi, Mario ; Rodriguez Manso, Alis ; Røed, Ketil ; Rogochaya, Elena ; Rohni, S. ; Rohr, David ; Röhrich, Dieter ; Romita, Rosa ; Ronchetti, Federico ; Ronflette, Lucile ; Rosnet, Philippe ; Rossi, Andrea ; Roukoutakis, Filimon ; Roy, Ankhi ; Roy, Christelle Sophie ; Roy, Pradip Kumar ; Rubio Montero, Antonio Juan ; Rui, Rinaldo ; Russo, R. ; Ryabinkin, Evgeny ; Ryabov, Yury ; Rybicki, Andrzej ; Sadovskiy, Sergey ; Šafařík, Karel ; SahlmÜller, Baldo ; Sahoo, Raghunath ; Sahu, Pradip Kumar ; Saini, Jogender ; Sakai, Shingo ; Salgado, Carlos A. ; Salzwedel, Jai ; Sambyal, Sanjeev Singh ; Samsonov, Vladimir ; Sanchez Castro, Xitzel ; Sánchez Rodríguez, Fernando Javier ; Šándor, Ladislav ; Sandoval, Andres ; Sano, Masato ; Santagati, Gianluca ; Sarkar, Debojit ; Scapparone, Eugenio ; Scarlassara, Fernando ; Scharenberg, Rolf Paul ; Schiaua, Claudiu Cornel ; Schicker, Rainer ; Schmidt, Christian Joachim ; Schmidt, Hans Rudolf ; Schuchmann, Simone ; Schukraft, Jürgen ; Schulc, Martin ; Schuster, Tim ; Schutz, Yves Roland ; Schwarz, Kilian ; Schweda, Kai ; Scioli, Gilda ; Scomparin, Enrico ; Scott, Rebecca Michelle ; Segato, G. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sekiguchi, Yuko ; Selyuzhenkov, Ilya ; Seo, Jeewon ; Serradilla, Eulogio ; Sevcenco, Adrian ; Shabetai, Alexandre ; Shabratova, G. ; Shahoyan, Ruben ; Shangaraev, Artem ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, Sheetal ; Shigaki, Kenta ; Shtejer, Katherin ; Sibiriak, Yury ; Siddhanta, Sabyasachi ; Siemiarczuk, Teodor ; Silvermyr, David Olle Rickard ; Silvestre, Catherine Micaela ; Simatovic, Goran ; Singaraju, Rama Narayana ; Singh, R. ; Singha, Subhash ; Singhal, Vikas ; Sinha, Bikash ; Sinha, Tinku ; Sitar, Branislav ; Sitta, Mario ; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard ; Skjerdal, K. ; Slupecki, Maciej ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Snellings, Raimond ; Søgaard, C. ; Soltz, Ron ; Song, Jihye ; Song, M. ; Soramel, Francesca ; Sorensen, Soren Pontoppidan ; Spacek, Michal ; Spiriti, Eleuterio ; Sputowska, Iwona Anna ; 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Wagner, V. ; Wang, M. ; Wang, Y. ; Watanabe, Daisuke ; Weber, Michael ; Wessels, Johannes P. ; Westerhoff, Uwe ; Wiechula, Jens ; Wikne, Jon ; Wilde, Martin ; Wilk, Grzegorz Andrzej ; Wilkinson, Jeremy ; Williams, M. Crispin S. ; Windelband, Bernd ; Winn, Michael Andreas ; Yaldo, Chris G. ; Yamaguchi, Yorito ; Yang, H. ; Yang, Ping ; Yang, S. ; Yano, Satoshi ; Yasnopolskiy, Stanislav ; Yi, J. ; Yin, Zhongbao ; Yoo, In-Kwon ; Yushmanov, Igor E. ; Zaccolo, Valentina ; Zach, C. ; Zaman, Ali ; Zampolli, Chiara ; Zaporozhets, Sergey ; Zarochentsev, Andrey ; Závada, Petr ; Zaviyalov, Nikolaj ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zgura, Ion-Sorin ; Zhalov, Mikhail ; Zhang, Haitao ; Zhang, Xiaoming ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhao, Chengxin ; Zhigareva, Natalia ; Zhou, Daicui ; Zhou, F. ; Zhou, You ; Zhou, Zhuo ; Zhu, Hongsheng ; Zhu, Jianhui ; Zhu, X. ; Zichichi, Antonino ; Zimmermann, Alice ; Zimmermann, Markus ; Zinovjev, Gennady M. ; Zoccarato, Yannick Denis ; Zyzak, Maksym
The ALICE Collaboration at the LHC reports measurement of the inclusive production cross section of electrons from semi-leptonic decays of beauty hadrons with rapidity |y| < 0.8 and transverse momentum 1 < pT < 10 GeV/c, in pp collisions at √s = 2.76 TeV. Electrons not originating from semi-electronic decay of beauty hadrons are suppressed using the impact parameter of the corresponding tracks. The production cross section of beauty decay electrons is compared to the result obtained with an alternative method which uses the distribution of the azimuthal angle between heavy-flavour decay electrons and charged hadrons. Perturbative QCD predictions agree with the measured cross section within the experimental and theoretical uncertainties. The integrated visible cross section, σb→e = 3.47 ± 0.40(stat) +1.12 −1.33(sys) ± 0.07(norm) μb, was extrapolated to full phase space using Fixed Order plus Next-to-Leading Log (FONLL) calculations to obtain the total bb production ¯ cross section, σbb¯ = 130 ± 15.1(stat) +42.1 −49.8(sys) +3.4 −3.1(extr) ± 2.5(norm) ± 4.4(BR) μb.
Freeze-out radii extracted from three-pion cumulants in pp, p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC
(2014)
Abelev, Betty ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamová, Dagmar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Agnello, Michelangelo ; Agostinelli, A. ; Agrawal, Neelima ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ahmad, Nazeer ; Ahmed, I. ; Ahn, Sang Un ; Ahn, S.A. ; Aimo, Ilaria ; Aiola, Salvatore ; Ajaz, Muhammad ; Akindinov, Alexander ; Alam, Sk Noor ; Aleksandrov, Dmitry ; Alessandro, Bruno ; Alexandre, Didier ; Alici, Andrea ; Alkin, Anton ; Alme, Johan ; Alt, Torsten ; Altinpinar, Sedat ; Altsybeev, Igor ; Prado, Caio Alves Garcia ; Andrei, Cristian ; Andronic, Anton ; Anguelov, Venelin ; Anielski, Jonas ; Antičić, Tome ; Antinori, Federico ; Antonioli, Pietro ; Aphecetche, Laurent Bernard ; Appelshäuser, Harald ; Arbor, N. ; Arcelli, Silvia ; Armesto, Néstor ; Arnaldi, Roberta ; Aronsson, Tomas Robert ; Arsene, Ionut Cristian ; Arslandok, Mesut ; Augustinus, Andre ; Averbeck, Ralf Peter ; Awes, Terry C. ; Azmi, Mohd Danish ; Bach, Matthias ; Badalà, Angela ; Baek, Yong Wook ; Bagnasco, Stefano ; Bailhache, Raphaëlle ; Bala, Renu ; Baldisseri, Alberto ; 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Hristov, Peter ; Huang, Meidana ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Hutter, Dirk ; Hwang, Dae Sung ; Ilkaev, Radiy ; Ilkiv, Iryna ; Inaba, Motoi ; Innocenti, Gian Michele ; Ionita, Costin ; Ippolitov, Mikhail ; Irfan, M. ; Ivanov, Marian ; Ivanov, Vladimir ; Jacholkowski, Adam Wlodzimierz ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jahnke, Cristiane ; Jang, Haeng Jin ; Janik, Malgorzata Anna ; Jayarathna, Pahula Hewage Sandun Yasassri ; Jena, Satyajit ; Jiménez Bustamante, Raúl Tonatiuh ; Jones, Peter Graham ; Jung, H. ; Jusko, Anton ; Kadyshevskiy, V. ; Kalcher, S. ; Kalinak, Peter ; Kalweit, Alexander Philipp ; Kamin, Jason Adrian ; Kang, Ju Hwan ; Kaplin, Vladimir ; Kar, Somnath ; Karasu Uysal, Ayben ; Karavichev, Oleg V. ; Karavicheva, Tatiana L. ; Karpechev, Evgeny ; Kebschull, Udo ; Keidel, Ralf ; Khan, M.M. ; Khan, P. ; Khan, Shuaib Ahmad ; Khanzadeev, Alexei ; Kharlov, Yury ; Kileng, Bjarte ; Kim, B. ; Kim, D.W. ; Kim, Dong Jo ; Kim, Jin Sook ; Kim, M. ; Kim, M. ; Kim, Se Yong ; Kim, T. ; Kirsch, Stefan ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, Sergej N. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kiss, Gabor ; Klay, Jennifer Lynn ; Klein, Jochen ; Klein-Bösing, Christian ; Kluge, Alexander ; Knichel, Michael Linus ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Kobdaj, Chinorat ; Köhler, Markus Konrad ; Kollegger, Thorsten ; Kolojvari, Anatoly ; Kondratiev, Valery P. ; Kondratyeva, Natalia V. ; Konevskikh, Artem ; Kovalenko, Vladimir ; Kowalski, Marek ; Kox, Serge ; Koyithatta Meethaleveedu, Greeshma ; Kral, Jiří ; Králik, Ivan ; Kramer, F. ; Kravčáková, Adela ; Křelina, Michal ; Kretz, Matthias ; Krivda, Marian ; Krizek, Filip ; Kryshen, Evgeny ; Krzewicki, Mikolaj ; Kučera, Vít ; Kucheriaev, Yury ; Kugathasan, Thanushan ; Kuhn, Christian Claude ; Kuijer, Paulus Gerardus ; Kulakov, Igor ; Kumar, Jitendra ; Kurashvili, Podist ; Kurepin, Alexander ; Kurepin, Alexey B. ; Kuryakin, Alexey ; Kushpil, Svetlana ; Kweon, Min Jung ; Kwon, Youngil ; Ladron de Guevara, Pedro ; Lagana Fernandes, Caio ; Lakomov, Igor ; Langoy, Rune ; Lara Martinez, Camilo Ernesto ; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier ; 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Romita, Rosa ; Ronchetti, Federico ; Rosnet, Philippe ; Rossi, Andrea ; Roukoutakis, Filimon ; Roy, Ankhi ; Roy, Christelle Sophie ; Roy, Pradip Kumar ; Rubio Montero, Antonio Juan ; Rui, Rinaldo ; Russo, R. ; Ryabinkin, Evgeny ; Ryabov, Yury ; Rybicki, Andrzej ; Sadovskiy, Sergey ; Šafařík, Karel ; SahlmÜller, Baldo ; Sahoo, Raghunath ; Sahu, Pradip Kumar ; Saini, Jogender ; Sakai, Shingo ; Salgado, Carlos A. ; Salzwedel, Jai ; Sambyal, Sanjeev Singh ; Samsonov, Vladimir ; Sanchez Castro, Xitzel ; Sánchez Rodríguez, Fernando Javier ; Šándor, Ladislav ; Sandoval, Andres ; Sano, Masato ; Santagati, Gianluca ; Sarkar, Debojit ; Scapparone, Eugenio ; Scarlassara, Fernando ; Scharenberg, Rolf Paul ; Schiaua, Claudiu Cornel ; Schicker, Rainer ; Schmidt, Christian Joachim ; Schmidt, Hans Rudolf ; Schuchmann, Simone ; Schukraft, Jürgen ; Schulc, Martin ; Schuster, Tim ; Schutz, Yves Roland ; Schwarz, Kilian ; Schweda, Kai ; Scioli, Gilda ; Scomparin, Enrico ; Scott, Rebecca Michelle ; Segato, G. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sekiguchi, Yuko ; Selyuzhenkov, Ilya ; Seo, Jeewon ; Serradilla, Eulogio ; Sevcenco, Adrian ; Shabetai, Alexandre ; Shabratova, G. ; Shahoyan, Ruben ; Shangaraev, Artem ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, Sheetal ; Shigaki, Kenta ; Shtejer, Katherin ; Sibiriak, Yury ; Siddhanta, Sabyasachi ; Siemiarczuk, Teodor ; Silvermyr, David Olle Rickard ; Silvestre, Catherine Micaela ; Simatovic, Goran ; Singaraju, Rama Narayana ; Singh, R. ; Singha, Subhash ; Singhal, Vikas ; Sinha, Bikash ; Sinha, Tinku ; Sitar, Branislav ; Sitta, Mario ; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard ; Skjerdal, K. ; Slupecki, Maciej ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Snellings, Raimond ; Søgaard, C. ; Soltz, Ron ; Song, Jihye ; Song, M. ; Soramel, Francesca ; Sorensen, Soren Pontoppidan ; Spacek, Michal ; Sputowska, Iwona Anna ; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, Martha ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stachel, Johanna ; Stan, Ionel ; Stefanek, Grzegorz ; Steinpreis, Matthew Donald ; Stenlund, Evert Anders ; Steyn, Gideon Francois ; Stiller, Johannes Hendrik ; Stocco, Diego ; Stolpovskiy, M. ; Strmen, Peter ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Sugitate, Toru ; Suire, Christophe Pierre ; Suleymanov, Mais Kazim Oglu ; Sultanov, Rishat ; Šumbera, Michal ; Šuša, Tatjana ; Symons, Timothy James MacNeil ; Szabo, Alexander ; Toledo, Alejandro Szanto de ; Szarka, Imrich ; Szczepankiewicz, Adam ; Szymanski, Maciej Pawel ; Takahashi, Jun ; Tangaro, Marco Antonio ; Tapia Takaki, Jesus Daniel ; Tarantola Peloni, Attilio ; Tarazona Martinez, A. ; Tarzila, Madalina-Gabriela ; Tauro, Arturo ; Tejeda Muñoz, Guillermo ; Telesca, Adriana ; Terrevoli, Cristina ; Thäder, Jochen ; Thomas, Deepa ; Tieulent, Raphael Noel ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Toia, Alberica ; Torii, Hisayuki ; Trubnikov, Victor ; Trzaska, Wladyslaw Henryk ; Tsuji, Tomoya ; Tumkin, Alexandr ; Turrisi, Rosario ; Tveter, Trine Spedstad ; Ulery, Jason Glyndwr ; Ullaland, Kjetil ; Uras, Antonio ; Usai, Gianluca ; Vajzer, Michal ; Vala, Martin ; Valencia Palomo, Lizardo ; Vallero, Sara ; Vyvre, Pierre vande ; Vannucci, L. ; Maarel, Jasper van der ; Hoorne, Jacobus Willem van ; Leeuwen, Marco van ; Vargas Treviño, Maria Aurora Diozcora ; Vargyas, Márton ; Varma, Raghava ; Vasileiou, Maria ; Vasiliev, Andrey ; Vechernin, Vladimir ; Veldhoen, Misha ; Velure, Arild ; Venaruzzo, Massimo ; Vercellin, Ermanno ; Vergara Limón, Sergio ; Vernet, Renaud ; Verweij, Marta ; Vicković, Linda ; Viesti, Giuseppe ; Viinikainen, Jussi Samuli ; Vilakazi, Zabulon ; Villalobos Baillie, Orlando ; Vinogradov, Alexander A. ; Vinogradov, Leonid ; Vinogradov, Yury I. ; Virgili, Tiziano ; Viyogi, Yogendra P. ; Vodopyanov, Alexander ; Völkl, Martin Andreas ; Voloshin, Kirill ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Volpe, Giacomo ; Haller, Barthélémy von ; Vorobyev, Ivan ; Vranić, Danilo ; Vrláková, Janka ; Vulpescu, Bogdan ; Vyushin, Alexey ; Wagner, Boris ; Wagner, Jan ; Wagner, V. ; Wang, M. ; Wang, Y. ; Watanabe, Daisuke ; Weber, Michael ; Wessels, Johannes P. ; Westerhoff, Uwe ; Wiechula, Jens ; Wikne, Jon ; Wilde, Martin ; Wilk, Grzegorz Andrzej ; Wilkinson, Jeremy ; Williams, M. Crispin S. ; Windelband, Bernd ; Winn, Michael Andreas ; Xiang, C. ; Yaldo, Chris G. ; Yamaguchi, Yorito ; Yang, H. ; Yang, Ping ; Yang, S. ; Yano, Satoshi ; Yasnopolskiy, Stanislav ; Yi, J. ; Yin, Zhongbao ; Yoo, In-Kwon ; Yushmanov, Igor E. ; Zaccolo, Valentina ; Zach, C. ; Zaman, Ali ; Zampolli, Chiara ; Zaporozhets, Sergey ; Zarochentsev, Andrey ; Závada, Petr ; Zaviyalov, Nikolaj ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zgura, Ion-Sorin ; Zhalov, Mikhail ; Zhang, Haitao ; Zhang, Xiaoming ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhao, Chengxin ; Zhigareva, Natalia ; Zhou, Daicui ; Zhou, F. ; Zhou, You ; Zhou, Zhuo ; Zhu, Hongsheng ; Zhu, Jianhui ; Zhu, X. ; Zichichi, Antonino ; Zimmermann, Alice ; Zimmermann, Markus ; Zinovjev, Gennady M. ; Zoccarato, Yannick Denis ; Zyzak, Maksym
In high-energy collisions, the spatio-temporal size of the particle production region can be measured using the Bose–Einstein correlations of identical bosons at low relative momentum. The source radii are typically extracted using two-pion correlations, and characterize the system at the last stage of interaction, called kinetic freeze-out. In low-multiplicity collisions, unlike in high-multiplicity collisions, two-pion correlations are substantially altered by background correlations, e.g. mini-jets. Such correlations can be suppressed using three-pion cumulant correlations. We present the first measurements of the size of the system at freeze-out extracted from three-pion cumulant correlations in pp, p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC with ALICE. At similar multiplicity, the invariant radii extracted in p–Pb collisions are found to be 5–15% larger than those in pp, while those in Pb–Pb are 35–55% larger than those in p–Pb. Our measurements disfavor models which incorporate substantially stronger collective expansion in p–Pb as compared to pp collisions at similar multiplicity.
Abelev, Betty ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamová, Dagmar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Agnello, Michelangelo ; Agostinelli, A. ; Agrawal, Neelima ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ahmad, Nazeer ; Ahmed, I. ; Ahn, Sang Un ; Ahn, S.A. ; Aimo, Ilaria ; Aiola, Salvatore ; Ajaz, Muhammad ; Akindinov, Alexander ; Alam, Sk Noor ; Aleksandrov, Dmitry ; Alessandro, Bruno ; Alexandre, Didier ; Alici, Andrea ; Alkin, Anton ; Alme, Johan ; Alt, Torsten ; Altinpinar, Sedat ; Altsybeev, Igor ; Prado, Caio Alves Garcia ; Andrei, Cristian ; Andronic, Anton ; Anguelov, Venelin ; Anielski, Jonas ; Antičić, Tome ; Antinori, Federico ; Antonioli, Pietro ; Aphecetche, Laurent Bernard ; Appelshäuser, Harald ; Arcelli, Silvia ; Armesto, Néstor ; Arnaldi, Roberta ; Aronsson, Tomas Robert ; Arsene, Ionut Cristian ; Arslandok, Mesut ; Augustinus, Andre ; Averbeck, Ralf Peter ; Awes, Terry C. ; Azmi, Mohd Danish ; Bach, Matthias ; Badalà, Angela ; Baek, Yong Wook ; Bagnasco, Stefano ; Bailhache, Raphaëlle ; Bala, Renu ; Baldisseri, Alberto ; Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, Fernando ; Baral, Rama Chandra ; Barbera, Roberto ; Barile, Francesco ; Barnaföldi, Gergely Gábor ; Barnby, Lee Stuart ; Barret, Valerie ; Bartke, Jerzy ; Basile, Maurizio ; Bastid, Nicole ; Basu, Sumit ; Bathen, Bastian ; Batigne, Guillaume ; Batyunya, Boris ; Bätzing, Paul Christoph ; Baumann, C. ; Bearden, Ian Gardner ; Beck, Hans ; Bedda, Cristina ; Behera, Nirbhay Kumar ; Belikov, Iouri ; Bellwied, Rene ; Belmont-Moreno, Ernesto ; Belmont, Ron ; Belyaev, Vladimir ; Bencédi, Gyula ; Beolè, Stefania ; Berceanu, Ionela ; Bercuci, Alexandru ; Berdnikov, Yaroslav ; Berényi, Dániel ; Berger, M.E. ; Bertens, Redmer Alexander ; Berzano, Dario ; Betev, Latchezar ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhati, Ashok Kumar ; Bhattacharjee, Buddhadeb ; Bhom, Jihyun ; Bianchi, Livio ; Bianchi, Nicola ; Bianchin, Chiara ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bilandzic, Ante ; Bjelogrlic, Sandro ; Blanco, Fernando ; Blau, Dmitry S. ; Blume, Christoph ; Bock, Friederike ; Bogdanov, Alexey A. ; Bøggild, Hans ; Bogolyubsky, M. ; Böhmer, F.V. ; Boldizsár, László ; Bombara, Marek ; Book, Julian ; Borel, Hervé ; Borissov, Alexander ; Bossú, Francesco ; Botje, Michiel ; Botta, Elena ; Böttger, Stefan ; Braun-Munzinger, Peter ; Bregant, Marco ; Breitner, Timo ; Broker, Theo Alexander ; Browning, Tyler Allen ; Broz, Michal ; Bruna, Elena ; Bruno, Giuseppe Eugenio ; Budnikov, Dmitry ; Büsching, Henner ; Bufalino, Stefania ; Bunčić, Predrag ; Busch, Oliver ; Buthelezi, Edith Zinhle ; Caffarri, Davide ; Cai, Xiao ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calero Diaz, Liliet ; Caliva, Alberto ; Calvo Villar, Ernesto ; Camerini, Paolo ; Carena, Francesco ; Carena, Wisla ; Castillo Castellanos, Javier Ernesto ; Casula, Ester Anna Rita ; Catanescu, V. ; Cavicchioli, Costanza ; Ceballos Sanchez, Cesar ; Čepila, Jan ; Cerello, Piergiorgio ; Chang, Beom-Su ; Chapeland, Sylvain ; Charvet, Jean-Luc Fernand ; Chattopadhyay, Subhasis ; Chattopadhyay, Sukalyan ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Cheshkov, Cvetan Valeriev ; Cheynis, Brigitte ; Chibante Barroso, Vasco Miguel ; Chinellato, David Dobrigkeit ; Chochula, Peter ; Chojnacki, Marek ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christakoglou, Panagiotis ; Christensen, Christian Holm ; Christiansen, Peter L. ; Chujo, Tatsuya ; Chung, Suh-Urk ; Cicalò, Corrado ; Cifarelli, Luisa ; Cindolo, Federico ; Cleymans, Jean Willy Andre ; Colamaria, Fabio Filippo ; Colella, Domenico ; Collu, Alberto ; Colocci, Manuel ; Conesa Balbastre, Gustavo ; Conesa del Valle, Zaida ; Connors, Megan Elizabeth ; Contreras Nuno, Jesus Guillermo ; Cormier, Thomas Michael ; Corrales Morales, Yasser ; Cortese, Pietro ; Cortés Maldonado, Ismael ; Cosentino, Mauro Rogerio ; Costa, Filippo ; Crochet, Philippe ; Cruz Albino, Rigoberto ; Cuautle Flores, Eleazar ; Cunqueiro Mendez, Leticia ; Dainese, Andrea ; Dang, R. ; Das, Debasish ; Das, Indranil ; Das, K. ; Das, Supriya ; Dash, Ajay Kumar ; Dash, Sadhana ; De, Sudipan ; Delagrange, H. ; Deloff, Andrzej ; Dénes, Ervin Sandor ; D’Erasmo, Ginevra ; De Caro, Annalisa ; De Cataldo, Giacinto ; Cuveland, Jan de ; De Falco, Alessandro ; De Gruttola, Daniele ; De Marco, Nora ; De Pasquale, Salvatore ; de Rooij, R. ; Diaz Corchero, Miguel Angel ; Dietel, Thomas ; Divià, Roberto ; Di Bari, Domenico ; Di Liberto, S. ; Di Mauro, Antonio ; Di Nezza, Pasquale ; Djuvsland, Øystein ; Dobrin, Alexandru Florin ; Dobrowolski, Tadeusz Antoni ; Domenicis Gimenez, Diogenes ; Dönigus, Benjamin ; Dordic, Olja ; Dørheim, S. ; Dubey, Anand Kumar ; Dubla, Andrea ; Ducroux, Laurent ; Dupieux, Pascal ; Dutta Majumdar, Abhee Kanti ; Ehlers, Raymond James ; Elia, Domenico ; Engel, Heiko ; Erazmus, Barbara Ewa ; Erdal, H.A. ; Eschweiler, Dominic ; Espagnon, Bruno ; Esposito, M. ; Estienne, Magali Danielle ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evans, David ; Evdokimov, Sergey ; Fabris, Daniela ; Faivre, Julien ; Falchieri, D. ; Fantoni, Alessandra ; Fasel, Markus ; Fehlker, D. ; Feldkamp, Linus ; Felea, Daniel ; Feliciello, Alessandro ; Feofilov, Grigori A. ; Ferencei, Jozef ; Fernández Téllez, Arturo ; Gonzalez Ferreiro, Elena ; Ferretti, Alessandro ; Festanti, Andrea ; Figiel, Jan ; Filchagin, Sergey ; Finogeev, Dmitry ; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste ; Fiore, Enrichetta Maria ; Floratos, E. ; Floris, Michele ; Foertsch, Siegfried Valentin ; Foka, Panagiota ; Fokin, Sergey ; Fragiacomo, Enrico ; Francescon, Andrea ; Frankenfeld, Ulrich ; Fuchs, Ulrich ; Furget, Christophe ; Fusco Girard, Mario ; Gaardhøje, Jens Jørgen ; Gagliardi, Martino ; Gago Medina, Alberto Martín ; Gallio, Mauro ; Gangadharan, Dhevan Raja ; Ganoti, Paraskevi ; Garabatos, Chilo ; Garcia-Solis, Edmundo Javier ; Gargiulo, Corrado ; Garishvili, I. ; Gerhard, J. ; Germain, Marie ; Gheata, Andrei George ; Gheata, Mihaela ; Ghidini, B. ; Ghosh, Premomoy ; Ghosh, Sanjay Kumar ; Gianotti, Paola ; Giubellino, Paolo ; Gładysz-Dziaduś, Ewa ; Glässel, Peter ; Gómez Ramírez, Andrés ; González Zamora, Pedro ; Gorbunov, Sergey ; Görlich, Lidia Maria ; Gotovac, Sven ; Graczykowski, Łukasz Kamil ; Grelli, Alessandro ; Grigoras, Alina Gabriela ; Grigoraș, Costin ; Grigoriev, Vladislav A. ; Grigoryan, Ara ; Grigoryan, Smbat ; Grinyov, Boris V. ; Grion, Nevio ; Große-Oetringhaus, Jan Fiete ; Grossiord, Jean-Yves ; Grosso, Raffaele ; Guber, Fedor ; Guernane, Rachid ; Guerzoni, Barbara ; Guilbaud, Maxime Rene Joseph ; Gulbrandsen, Kristjan Herlache ; Gulkanyan, Hrant ; Gumbo, M. ; Gunji, Taku ; Gupta, Anik ; Gupta, Ramni ; Khan, K.H. ; Haake, Rüdiger ; Haaland, Øystein Senneset ; Hadjidakis, Cynthia Marie ; Haiduc, Maria ; Hamagaki, Hideki ; Hamar, Gergö ; Hanratty, Luke David ; Hansen, Alexander ; Harris, John W. ; Hartmann, Helvi ; Harton, Austin Vincent ; Hatzifotiadou, Despina ; Hayashi, Shinichi ; Heckel, Stefan Thomas ; Heide, Markus ; Helstrup, Håvard ; Herghelegiu, Andrei Ionut ; Herrera Corral, Gerardo Antonio ; Hess, Benjamin Andreas ; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust ; Hippolyte, Boris ; Hladkỳ, Jan ; Hristov, Peter ; Huang, Meidana ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Hutter, Dirk ; Hwang, Dae Sung ; Ilkaev, Radiy ; Ilkiv, Iryna ; Inaba, Motoi ; Innocenti, Gian Michele ; Ionita, Costin ; Ippolitov, Mikhail ; Irfan, M. ; Ivanov, Marian ; Ivanov, Vladimir ; Jacholkowski, Adam Wlodzimierz ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jahnke, Cristiane ; Jang, Haeng Jin ; Janik, Malgorzata Anna ; Jayarathna, Pahula Hewage Sandun Yasassri ; Jena, Satyajit ; Jiménez Bustamante, Raúl Tonatiuh ; Jones, Peter Graham ; Jung, H. ; Jusko, Anton ; Kalcher, S. ; Kalinak, Peter ; Kalweit, Alexander Philipp ; Kamin, Jason Adrian ; Kang, Ju Hwan ; Kaplin, Vladimir ; Kar, Somnath ; Karasu Uysal, Ayben ; Karavichev, Oleg V. ; Karavicheva, Tatiana L. ; Karpechev, Evgeny ; Kebschull, Udo ; Keidel, Ralf ; Keijdener, Darius Laurens D. ; Khan, M.M. ; Khan, P. ; Khan, Shuaib Ahmad ; Khanzadeev, Alexei ; Kharlov, Yury ; Kileng, Bjarte ; Kim, B. ; Kim, D.W. ; Kim, Dong Jo ; Kim, Jin Sook ; Kim, M. ; Kim, M. ; Kim, Se Yong ; Kim, T. ; Kirsch, Stefan ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, Sergej N. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kiss, Gabor ; Klay, Jennifer Lynn ; Klein, Jochen ; Klein-Bösing, Christian ; Kluge, Alexander ; Knichel, Michael Linus ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Kobdaj, Chinorat ; Kofarago, Monika ; Köhler, Markus Konrad ; Kollegger, Thorsten ; Kolojvari, Anatoly ; Kondratiev, Valery P. ; Kondratyeva, Natalia V. ; Konevskikh, Artem ; Kovalenko, Vladimir ; Kowalski, Marek ; Kox, Serge ; Koyithatta Meethaleveedu, Greeshma ; Kral, Jiří ; Králik, Ivan ; Kramer, F. ; Kravčáková, Adela ; Křelina, Michal ; Kretz, Matthias ; Krivda, Marian ; Krizek, Filip ; Krzewicki, Mikolaj ; Kučera, Vít ; Kucheriaev, Yury ; Kugathasan, Thanushan ; Kuhn, Christian Claude ; Kuijer, Paulus Gerardus ; Kulakov, Igor ; Kumar, Jitendra ; Kurashvili, Podist ; Kurepin, Alexander ; Kurepin, Alexey B. ; Kuryakin, Alexey ; Kushpil, Svetlana ; Kweon, Min Jung ; Kwon, Youngil ; Ladron de Guevara, Pedro ; Lagana Fernandes, Caio ; Lakomov, Igor ; Langoy, Rune ; Lara Martinez, Camilo Ernesto ; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier ; Lattuca, Alessandra ; La Pointe, Sarah Louise ; La Rocca, Paola ; Lea, Ramona ; Lee, Graham Richard ; Legrand, Iosif ; Lehnert, Jörg ; Lemmon, Roy Crawford ; Lenti, Vito ; Leogrande, Emilia ; Leoncino, Marco ; León Monzón, Ildefonso ; Lévai, Péter ; Li, S. ; Lien, Jørgen André ; Lietava, Roman ; Lindal, Svein ; Lindenstruth, Volker ; Lippmann, Christian ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Ljunggren, Hans Martin ; Lodato, Davide Francesco ; Lønne, Per-Ivar ; Loggins, Vera Renee ; Loginov, Vitaly ; Lohner, D. ; Loizides, Constantinos ; Lopez, Xavier Bernard ; López Torres, Ernesto ; Lu, X.-G. ; Lüttig, Philipp ; Lunardon, Marcello ; Luparello, Grazia ; Luzzi, Cinzia ; Ma, R. ; Maevskaya, Alla ; Mager, Magnus ; Mahapatra, D.P. ; Mahmood, Sohail Musa ; Maire, Antonin ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Malaev, Mikhail ; Maldonado Cervantes, Ivonne Alicia ; Malinina, Liudmila ; Mal'Kevich, Dmitry ; Malzacher, Peter ; Mamonov, Alexander ; Manceau, Loic Henri Antoine ; Manko, Vladislav ; Manso, Franck ; Manzari, Vito ; Marchisone, Massimiliano ; Mareš, Jiří ; Margagliotti, Giacomo Vito ; Margotti, Anselmo ; Marín, Ana ; Markert, Christina ; Marquard, Marco ; Martashvili, Irakli ; Martin, Nicole Alice ; Martinengo, Paolo ; Martínez Hernández, Mario Iván ; Martínez Garcia, Ginés ; Martin Blanco, Javier ; Martynov, Yevgen ; Mas, Alexis Jean-Michel ; Masciocchi, Silvia ; Masera, Massimo ; Masoni, Alberto ; Massacrier, Laure Marie ; Mastroserio, Annalisa ; Matyja, Adam Tomasz ; Mayer, Christoph ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Mazzoni, Alessandra Maria ; Meddi, Franco ; Menchaca-Rocha, Arturo Alejandro ; Meninno, Elisa ; Mercado Pérez, Jorge ; Meres, Michal ; Miake, Yasuo ; Mikhaylov, Konstantin ; Milano, Leonardo ; Milošević, Jovan ; Mischke, André ; Mishra, Aditya Nath ; Miśkowiec, Dariusz Czesław ; Mitra, Jubin ; Mitu, Ciprian Mihai ; Mlynarz, J. ; Mohammadi, Naghmeh ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Molnar, Levente ; Montaño Zetina, Luis Manuel ; Montes Prado, Esther ; Morando, Maurizio ; Godoy, Denise Aparecida Moreira de ; Moretto, Sandra ; Morsch, Andreas ; Muccifora, Valeria ; Mudnic, Eugen ; Mühlheim, Daniel ; Muhuri, Sanjib ; Mukherjee, Maitreyee ; Müller, H. ; Munhoz, Marcelo Gameiro ; Murray, Sean ; Musa, Luciano ; Musinsky, Jan ; Nandi, Basanta Kumar ; Nania, Rosario ; Nappi, Eugenio ; Nattrass, Christine ; Nayak, Kishora ; Nayak, Tapan Kumar ; Nazarenko, Sergey ; Nedosekin, Alexander ; Nicassio, Maria ; Niculescu, Mihai ; Nielsen, Borge Svane ; Nikolaev, Sergey ; Nikulin, Sergey ; Nikulin, Vladimir ; Nilsen, B.S. ; Noferini, Francesco ; Nomokonov, Petr V. ; Nooren, Gerardus ; Norman, Jaime ; Nyanin, Alexander ; Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar ; Oeschler, Helmut ; Oh, S. ; Oh, Sun Kun ; Okatan, Ali ; Oláh, László ; Oleniacz, Janusz ; Silva, Antonio Carlos Oliveira da ; Onderwaater, Jacobus ; Oppedisano, Chiara ; Ortiz Velasquez, Antonio ; Oskarsson, Anders Nils Erik ; Otwinowski, Jacek Tomasz ; Oyama, Ken ; Sahoo, Pragati ; Pachmayer, Yvonne C. ; Pachr, Miloš ; Pagano, Paola ; Paić, Guy ; Painke, Florian ; Pajares Vales, Carlos ; Pal, Susanta Kumar ; Palmeri, A. ; Pant, Divyash ; Papikyan, Vardanush ; Pappalardo, Giuseppe Salvatore ; Pareek, Pooja ; Park, WooJin ; Parmar, Sonia ; Passfeld, Annika ; Patalakha, D.I. ; Paticchio, Vincenzo ; Paul, Biswarup ; Pawlak, Tomasz Jan ; Peitzmann, Thomas ; Pereira da Costa, Hugo Denis Antonio ; Filho, Elienos Pereira de Oliveira ; Peresunko, Dmitry Yurevich ; Pérez Lara, Carlos Eugenio ; Pesci, A. ; Pestov, Yury N. ; Petráček, Vojtech ; Petran, M. ; Petris, M. ; Petrovici, Mihai A. ; Petta, Catia ; Piano, Stefano ; Pikna, Miroslav ; Pillot, Philippe ; Pinazza, Ombretta ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Piyarathna, Danthasinghe B. ; Płoskoń, Mateusz ; Planinic, Mirko ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pochybova, Sona ; Podesta Lerma, Pedro Luis Manuel ; Poghosyan, Martin G. ; Pohjoisaho, Esko Heikki Oskari ; Polichtchouk, Boris ; Poljak, Nikola ; Pop, Amalia ; Porteboeuf-Houssais, Sarah Julie ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Potukuchi, B. ; Prasad, Sidharth Kumar ; Preghenella, Roberto ; Prino, Francesco ; Pruneau, Claude A. ; Pshenichnov, Igor A. ; Puccio, Maximiliano ; Puddu, Giovanna ; Pujahari, Prabhat Ranjan ; Punin, Valery ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qvigstad, Henrik ; Rachevski, Alexandre ; Raha, Sibaji ; Rak, Jan ; Rakotozafindrabe, Andry Malala ; Ramello, Luciano ; Raniwala, Rashmi ; Raniwala, Sudhir ; Räsänen, Sami Sakari ; Rascanu, Bogdan Theodor ; Rathee, Deepika ; Rauf, A.W. ; Razazi, Vahedeh ; Read, Kenneth Francis ; Real, Jean-Sébastien ; Redlich, Krzysztof ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Rehman, Attiq ur ; Reichelt, Patrick ; Reicher, Martijn ; Reidt, Felix ; Renfordt, Rainer Arno Ernst ; Reolon, Anna Rita ; Reshetin, Andrey ; Rettig, Felix Vincenz ; Revol, Jean-Pierre ; Reygers, Klaus ; Riabov, Viktor G. ; Ricci, Renato Angelo ; Richert, Tuva Ora Herenui ; Richter, Matthias Rudolph ; Riedler, Petra ; Riegler, Werner ; Riggi, Francesco ; Rivetti, Angelo ; Rocco, Elena ; Rodrı́guez Cahuantzi, Mario ; Rodriguez Manso, Alis ; Røed, Ketil ; Rogochaya, Elena ; Rohni, S. ; Rohr, David ; Röhrich, Dieter ; Romita, Rosa ; Ronchetti, Federico ; Ronflette, Lucile ; Rosnet, Philippe ; Rossi, Andrea ; Roukoutakis, Filimon ; Roy, Ankhi ; Roy, Christelle Sophie ; Roy, Pradip Kumar ; Rubio Montero, Antonio Juan ; Rui, Rinaldo ; Russo, R. ; Ryabinkin, Evgeny ; Ryabov, Yury ; Rybicki, Andrzej ; Sadovskiy, Sergey ; Šafařík, Karel ; SahlmÜller, Baldo ; Sahoo, Raghunath ; Sahu, Pradip Kumar ; Saini, Jogender ; Sakai, Shingo ; Salgado, Carlos A. ; Salzwedel, Jai ; Sambyal, Sanjeev Singh ; Samsonov, Vladimir ; Sanchez Castro, Xitzel ; Sánchez Rodríguez, Fernando Javier ; Šándor, Ladislav ; Sandoval, Andres ; Sano, Masato ; Santagati, Gianluca ; Sarkar, Debojit ; Scapparone, Eugenio ; Scarlassara, Fernando ; Scharenberg, Rolf Paul ; Schiaua, Claudiu Cornel ; Schicker, Rainer ; Schmidt, Christian Joachim ; Schmidt, Hans Rudolf ; Schuchmann, Simone ; Schukraft, Jürgen ; Schulc, Martin ; Schuster, Tim ; Schutz, Yves Roland ; Schwarz, Kilian ; Schweda, Kai ; Scioli, Gilda ; Scomparin, Enrico ; Scott, Rebecca Michelle ; Segato, G. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Selyuzhenkov, Ilya ; Seo, Jeewon ; Serradilla, Eulogio ; Sevcenco, Adrian ; Shabetai, Alexandre ; Shabratova, G. ; Shahoyan, Ruben ; Shangaraev, Artem ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, Sheetal ; Shigaki, Kenta ; Shtejer, Katherin ; Sibiriak, Yury ; Siddhanta, Sabyasachi ; Siemiarczuk, Teodor ; Silvermyr, David Olle Rickard ; Silvestre, Catherine Micaela ; Simatovic, Goran ; Singaraju, Rama Narayana ; Singh, R. ; Singha, Subhash ; Singhal, Vikas ; Sinha, Bikash ; Sinha, Tinku ; Sitar, Branislav ; Sitta, Mario ; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard ; Skjerdal, K. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Snellings, Raimond ; Søgaard, C. ; Soltz, Ron ; Song, Jihye ; Song, M. ; Soramel, Francesca ; Sorensen, Soren Pontoppidan ; Spacek, Michal ; Sputowska, Iwona Anna ; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, Martha ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stachel, Johanna ; Stan, Ionel ; Stefanek, Grzegorz ; Steinpreis, Matthew Donald ; Stenlund, Evert Anders ; Steyn, Gideon Francois ; Stiller, Johannes Hendrik ; Stocco, Diego ; Stolpovskiy, M. ; Strmen, Peter ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Sugitate, Toru ; Suire, Christophe Pierre ; Suleymanov, Mais Kazim Oglu ; Sultanov, Rishat ; Šumbera, Michal ; Šuša, Tatjana ; Symons, Timothy James MacNeil ; Szabo, Alexander ; Toledo, Alejandro Szanto de ; Szarka, Imrich ; Szczepankiewicz, Adam ; Szymanski, Maciej Pawel ; Takahashi, Jun ; Tangaro, Marco Antonio ; Tapia Takaki, Jesus Daniel ; Tarantola Peloni, Attilio ; Tarazona Martinez, A. ; Tarzila, Madalina-Gabriela ; Tauro, Arturo ; Tejeda Muñoz, Guillermo ; Telesca, Adriana ; Terrevoli, Cristina ; Thäder, Jochen ; Thomas, Deepa ; Tieulent, Raphael Noel ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Toia, Alberica ; Trzaska, Wladyslaw Henryk ; Tsuji, Tomoya ; Tumkin, Alexandr ; Turrisi, Rosario ; Tveter, Trine Spedstad ; Ullaland, Kjetil ; Uras, Antonio ; Usai, Gianluca ; Vajzer, Michal ; Vala, Martin ; Valencia Palomo, Lizardo ; Vallero, Sara ; Vyvre, Pierre vande ; Vannucci, L. ; Maarel, Jasper van der ; Hoorne, Jacobus Willem van ; Leeuwen, Marco van ; Vargas Treviño, Maria Aurora Diozcora ; Vargyas, Márton ; Varma, Raghava ; Vasileiou, Maria ; Vasiliev, Andrey ; Vechernin, Vladimir ; Veldhoen, Misha ; Velure, Arild ; Venaruzzo, Massimo ; Vercellin, Ermanno ; Vergara Limón, Sergio ; Vernet, Renaud ; Vicković, Linda ; Viesti, Giuseppe ; Viinikainen, Jussi Samuli ; Vilakazi, Zabulon ; Villalobos Baillie, Orlando ; Vinogradov, Alexander A. ; Vinogradov, Leonid ; Vinogradov, Yury I. ; Virgili, Tiziano ; Viyogi, Yogendra P. ; Vodopyanov, Alexander ; Völkl, Martin Andreas ; Voloshin, Kirill ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Volpe, Giacomo ; Haller, Barthélémy von ; Vorobyev, Ivan ; Vranić, Danilo ; Vrláková, Janka ; Vulpescu, Bogdan ; Vyushin, Alexey ; Wagner, Boris ; Wagner, Jan ; Wagner, V. ; Wang, M. ; Wang, Y. ; Watanabe, Daisuke ; Weber, Michael ; Weber, Steffen Georg ; Wessels, Johannes P. ; Westerhoff, Uwe ; Wiechula, Jens ; Wikne, Jon ; Wilde, Martin ; Wilk, Grzegorz Andrzej ; Wilkinson, Jeremy ; Williams, M. Crispin S. ; Windelband, Bernd ; Winn, Michael Andreas ; Yaldo, Chris G. ; Yamaguchi, Yorito ; Yang, H. ; Yang, Ping ; Yang, S. ; Yano, Satoshi ; Yasnopolskiy, Stanislav ; Yi, J. ; Yin, Zhongbao ; Yoo, In-Kwon ; Yushmanov, Igor E. ; Zaccolo, Valentina ; Zach, C. ; Zaman, Ali ; Zampolli, Chiara ; Zaporozhets, Sergey ; Zarochentsev, Andrey ; Závada, Petr ; Zaviyalov, Nikolaj ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zgura, Ion-Sorin ; Zhalov, Mikhail ; Zhang, Haitao ; Zhang, Xiaoming ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhao, Chengxin ; Zhigareva, Natalia ; Zhou, Daicui ; Zhou, F. ; Zhou, You ; Zhou, Zhuo ; Zhu, Hongsheng ; Zhu, Jianhui ; Zhu, X. ; Zichichi, Antonino ; Zimmermann, Alice ; Zimmermann, Markus ; Zinovjev, Gennady M. ; Zoccarato, Yannick Denis ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report on the measurement of the inclusive Υ (1S) production in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV carried out at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4) and down to zero transverse momentum using its μ+μ−decay channel with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. A strong suppression of the inclusive Υ (1S) yield is observed with respect to pp collisions scaled by the number of independent nucleon–nucleon collisions. The nuclear modification factor, for events in the 0–90% centrality range, amounts to 0.30 ± 0.05(stat) ± 0.04(syst). The observed Υ (1S) suppression tends to increase with the centrality of the collision and seems more pronounced than in corresponding mid-rapidity measurements. Our results are compared with model calculations, which are found to underestimate the measured suppression and fail to reproduce its rapidity dependence.
Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ajitanand, N.N. ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aoyama, Ryo ; Aparin, Alexey ; Arkhipkin, Dmitry A. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bai, Xiaozhi ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhati, Ashok Kumar ; Bhattarai, P. ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Bouchet, Jonathan ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Brown, D. ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Campbell, J.M. ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, J.H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, X. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Christie, William ; Contin, Giacomo ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Das, Supriya ; De Silva, L.C. ; Debbe, R.R. ; Dedovič, Tatiana G. ; Deng, J. ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dilks, Christopher ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Draper, James E. ; Dunkelberger, Lloyd Edward ; Dunlop, James C. ; Efimov, Leonid G. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, Justin ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Federicova, P. ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, Z. ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flores, C.E. ; Fujita, J. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Garand, David ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Girard, M. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gunarathne, D.S. ; Guo, Y. ; Gupta, S. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, Ayman ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harlenderova, Alena ; Harris, John W. ; He, L. ; Heppelmann, Steven Francis ; Heppelmann, Steven Francis ; Hirsch, Andrew S. ; Hoffmann, Gerald W. ; Horvat, S. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, H.Z. ; Huang, T. ; Huang, B. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Jia, J. ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Khan, Z. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kocmanek, M. ; Kollegger, Thorsten ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kraishan, A.F. ; Krauth, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kvapil, Jakub ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Landry, K.D. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J.H. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Xiaomei ; Lidrych, J. ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, Y. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomnitz, Michael ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Luo, X. ; Luo, S. ; Ma, G.L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Ma, R. ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Meehan, Kathryn ; Mei, Jincheng ; Miller, Z.W. ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mishra, Debadeepti ; Mizuno, S. ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mondal, Mriganka Mouli ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mustafa, M.K. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Tapan Kumar ; Nelson, John M. ; Nie, Maowu ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nurušev, Sandibek B. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Kunsu ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Olvitt, D. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandit, Y. ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pile, P. ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Poniatowska, K. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Rehbein, M.J. ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roth, J.D. ; Ruan, Lijuan ; Rusnak, Jan ; Rusnakova, Olga ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sahu, Pradip Kumar ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sarkar, Amal ; Saur, M. ; Schambach, Joachim ; Schmah, Alexander ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Sharma, M.K. ; Sharma, A. ; Shen, W.Q. ; Shi, Z. ; Shi, S.S. ; Shou, Q.Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, M.J. ; Smirnov, Dmitri V. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Song, L. ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Sugiura, Tetsuro ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X.M. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, X. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Tawfik, Abdel Nasser ; Thäder, Jochen ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit J. van ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Vossen, A. ; Wang, F. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, Y. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Webb, Grant ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z.G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Y.F. ; Xu, Q.H. ; Xu, J. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yoo, In-Kwon ; Yu, N. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, W. ; Zhang, X.P. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, J.B. ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, L. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, Z. ; Zhu, X. ; Zyzak, Maksym
Fluctuations of conserved quantities such as baryon number, charge, and strangeness are sensitive to the correlation length of the hot and dense matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions and can be used to search for the QCD critical point. We report the first measurements of the moments of net-kaon multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 7.7, 11.5, 14.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeV. The collision centrality and energy dependence of the mean (M), variance (σ 2), skewness (S), and kurtosis (κ) for net-kaon multiplicity distributions as well as the ratio σ 2/M and the products Sσ and κσ 2 are presented. Comparisons are made with Poisson and negative binomial baseline calculations as well as with UrQMD, a transport model (UrQMD) that does not include effects from the QCD critical point. Within current uncertainties, the net-kaon cumulant ratios appear to be monotonic as a function of collision energy.
Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ajitanand, N.N. ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aoyama, Ryo ; Aparin, Alexey ; Arkhipkin, Dmitry A. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhati, Ashok Kumar ; Bhattarai, P. ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Bouchet, Jonathan ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Brown, D. ; Bryslawskyj, Jason ; Bunzarov, Ivan ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Campbell, J.M. ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chen, J.H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, X. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Christie, William ; Contin, Giacomo ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Dedovič, Tatiana G. ; Deng, J. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dilks, Christopher ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Draper, James E. ; Dunlop, James C. ; Efimov, Leonid G. ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, Justin ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Federicova, P. ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, Z. ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flores, C.E. ; Fujita, J. ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Girard, M. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gunarathne, D.S. ; Guo, Y. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, Ayman ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harlenderova, Alena ; Harris, John W. ; He, L. ; Heppelmann, Samuel ; Heppelmann, Steven Francis ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hirsch, Andrew S. ; Horvat, S. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, T. ; Huang, Bingchu ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Khan, Z. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kocmanek, M. ; Kollegger, Thorsten ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kraishan, A.F. ; Krauth, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kvapil, Jakub ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Landry, K.D. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J.H. ; Li, W. ; Li, C. ; Li, Xiaomei ; Li, Y. ; Lidrych, J. ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, P. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomnitz, Michael ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Luo, X. ; Luo, S. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Ma, G.L. ; Ma, R. ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mayes, D. ; Meehan, Kathryn ; Mei, Jincheng ; Miller, Z.W. ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mishra, Debadeepti ; Mizuno, S. ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Mustafa, M.K. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Tapan Kumar ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, Maowu ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nurušev, Sandibek B. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Kunsu ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Olvitt, D. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandit, Y. ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Poniatowska, K. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Rehbein, M.J. ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roth, J.D. ; Ruan, Lijuan ; Rusnak, Jan ; Rusnakova, Olga ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sahu, Pradip Kumar ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Saur, M. ; Schambach, Joachim ; Schmah, Alexander ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shen, W.Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Z. ; Shou, Q.Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singha, Subhash ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Smirnov, Dmitri V. ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Sugiura, Tetsuro ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. ; Sun, X.M. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Tang, Zebo ; Tang, Aihong ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Tawfik, Abdel Nasser ; Thäder, Jochen ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, B. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Nieuwenhuizen, Gerrit J. van ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Vossen, A. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, F. ; Webb, Grant ; Webb, Jason C. ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z.G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Y.F. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Q. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yoo, In-Kwon ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, J.B. ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, L. ; Zhang, X.P. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, L. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Zyzak, Maksym
The transversity distribution, which describes transversely polarized quarks in transversely polarized nucleons, is a fundamental component of the spin structure of the nucleon, and is only loosely constrained by global fits to existing semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (SIDIS) data. In transversely polarized p↑+p collisions it can be accessed using transverse polarization dependent fragmentation functions which give rise to azimuthal correlations between the polarization of the struck parton and the final state scalar mesons.This letter reports on spin dependent di-hadron correlations measured by the STAR experiment. The new dataset corresponds to 25 pb−1 integrated luminosity of p↑+p collisions at s=500 GeV, an increase of more than a factor of ten compared to our previous measurement at s=200 GeV. Non-zero asymmetries sensitive to transversity are observed at a Q2 of several hundred GeV and are found to be consistent with the former measurement and a model calculation. We expect that these data will enable an extraction of transversity with comparable precision to current SIDIS datasets but at much higher momentum transfers where subleading effects are suppressed.
Abelev, Betty ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamová, Dagmar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca ; Agnello, Michelangelo ; Agostinelli, A. ; Agrawal, Neelima ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ahmad, Nazeer ; Ahmed, I. ; Ahn, Sang Un ; Ahn, S.A. ; Aimo, Ilaria ; Aiola, Salvatore ; Ajaz, Muhammad ; Akindinov, Alexander ; Alam, Sk Noor ; Aleksandrov, Dmitry ; Alessandro, Bruno ; Alexandre, Didier ; Alici, Andrea ; Alkin, Anton ; Alme, Johan ; Alt, Torsten ; Altinpinar, Sedat ; Altsybeev, Igor ; Prado, Caio Alves Garcia ; Andrei, Cristian ; Andronic, Anton ; Anguelov, Venelin ; Anielski, Jonas ; Antičić, Tome ; Antinori, Federico ; Antonioli, Pietro ; Aphecetche, Laurent Bernard ; Appelshäuser, Harald ; Arcelli, Silvia ; Armesto, Néstor ; Arnaldi, Roberta ; Aronsson, Tomas Robert ; Arsene, Ionut Cristian ; Arslandok, Mesut ; Augustinus, Andre ; Averbeck, Ralf Peter ; Awes, Terry C. ; Azmi, Mohd Danish ; Bach, Matthias ; Badalà, Angela ; Baek, Yong Wook ; Bagnasco, Stefano ; Bailhache, Raphaëlle ; Bala, Renu ; Baldisseri, Alberto ; Baltasar Dos Santos Pedrosa, Fernando ; Baral, Rama Chandra ; Barbera, Roberto ; Barile, Francesco ; Barnaföldi, Gergely Gábor ; Barnby, Lee Stuart ; Barret, Valerie ; Bartke, Jerzy ; Bartsch, Esther ; Basile, Maurizio ; Bastid, Nicole ; Basu, Sumit ; Bathen, Bastian ; Batigne, Guillaume ; Batista Camejo, Arianna ; Batyunya, Boris ; Bätzing, Paul Christoph ; Baumann, C. ; Bearden, Ian Gardner ; Beck, Hans ; Bedda, Cristina ; Behera, Nirbhay Kumar ; Belikov, Iouri ; Bellini, Francesca ; Bellwied, Rene ; Belmont, Ron ; Belmont-Moreno, Ernesto ; Belyaev, Vladimir ; Bencédi, Gyula ; Beolè, Stefania ; Berceanu, Ionela ; Bercuci, Alexandru ; Berdnikov, Yaroslav ; Berényi, Dániel ; Bertens, Redmer Alexander ; Berzano, Dario ; Betev, Latchezar ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhat, Inayat Rasool ; Bhati, Ashok Kumar ; Bhattacharjee, Buddhadeb ; Bhom, Jihyun ; Bianchi, Livio ; Bianchi, Nicola ; Bianchin, Chiara ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bilandzic, Ante ; Bjelogrlic, Sandro ; Blanco, Fernando ; Blau, Dmitry S. ; Blume, Christoph ; Bock, Friederike ; Bogdanov, Alexey A. ; Bøggild, Hans ; Bogolyubsky, M. ; Böhmer, F.V. ; Boldizsár, László ; Bombara, Marek ; Book, Julian ; Borel, Hervé ; Borissov, Alexander ; Borri, Marcello ; Bossú, Francesco ; Botje, Michiel ; Botta, Elena ; Böttger, Stefan ; Braun-Munzinger, Peter ; Bregant, Marco ; Breitner, Timo ; Broker, Theo Alexander ; Browning, Tyler Allen ; Broz, Michal ; Bruna, Elena ; Bruno, Giuseppe Eugenio ; Budnikov, Dmitry ; Büsching, Henner ; Bufalino, Stefania ; Bunčić, Predrag ; Busch, Oliver ; Buthelezi, Edith Zinhle ; Caffarri, Davide ; Cai, Xiao ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Caliva, Alberto ; Calvo Villar, Ernesto ; Camerini, Paolo ; Carena, Francesco ; Carena, Wisla ; Castillo Castellanos, Javier Ernesto ; Castro, Andrew John ; Casula, Ester Anna Rita ; Catanescu, V. ; Cavicchioli, Costanza ; Ceballos Sanchez, Cesar ; Čepila, Jan ; Cerello, Piergiorgio ; Chang, Beom-Su ; Chapeland, Sylvain ; Charvet, Jean-Luc Fernand ; Chattopadhyay, Subhasis ; Chattopadhyay, Sukalyan ; Chelnokov, Volodymyr ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Cheshkov, Cvetan Valeriev ; Cheynis, Brigitte ; Chibante Barroso, Vasco Miguel ; Chinellato, David Dobrigkeit ; Chochula, Peter ; Chojnacki, Marek ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christakoglou, Panagiotis ; Christensen, Christian Holm ; Christiansen, Peter L. ; Chujo, Tatsuya ; Chung, Suh-Urk ; Cicalò, Corrado ; Cifarelli, Luisa ; Cindolo, Federico ; Cleymans, Jean Willy Andre ; Colamaria, Fabio Filippo ; Colella, Domenico ; Collu, Alberto ; Colocci, Manuel ; Conesa Balbastre, Gustavo ; Conesa del Valle, Zaida ; Connors, Megan Elizabeth ; Contreras Nuno, Jesus Guillermo ; Cormier, Thomas Michael ; Corrales Morales, Yasser ; Cortese, Pietro ; Cortés Maldonado, Ismael ; Cosentino, Mauro Rogerio ; Costa, Filippo ; Crochet, Philippe ; Cruz Albino, Rigoberto ; Cuautle Flores, Eleazar ; Cunqueiro Mendez, Leticia ; Dainese, Andrea ; Dang, R. ; Danu, Andrea ; Das, Debasish ; Das, Indranil ; Das, K. ; Das, Supriya ; Dash, Ajay Kumar ; Dash, Sadhana ; De, Sudipan ; Delagrange, H. ; Deloff, Andrzej ; Dénes, Ervin Sandor ; D’Erasmo, Ginevra ; De Caro, Annalisa ; De Cataldo, Giacinto ; Cuveland, Jan de ; De Falco, Alessandro ; De Gruttola, Daniele ; De Marco, Nora ; De Pasquale, Salvatore ; de Rooij, R. ; Diaz Corchero, Miguel Angel ; Dietel, Thomas ; Dillenseger, Pascal ; Divià, Roberto ; Di Bari, Domenico ; Di Liberto, S. ; Di Mauro, Antonio ; Di Nezza, Pasquale ; Djuvsland, Øystein ; Dobrin, Alexandru Florin ; Dobrowolski, Tadeusz Antoni ; Domenicis Gimenez, Diogenes ; Dönigus, Benjamin ; Dordic, Olja ; Dørheim, S. ; Dubey, Anand Kumar ; Dubla, Andrea ; Ducroux, Laurent ; Dupieux, Pascal ; Dutta Majumdar, Abhee Kanti ; Hilden, Timo Eero ; Ehlers, Raymond James ; Elia, Domenico ; Engel, Heiko ; Erazmus, Barbara Ewa ; Erdal, H.A. ; Eschweiler, Dominic ; Espagnon, Bruno ; Esposito, M. ; Estienne, Magali Danielle ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evans, David ; Evdokimov, Sergey ; Fabris, Daniela ; Faivre, Julien ; Falchieri, D. ; Fantoni, Alessandra ; Fasel, Markus ; Fehlker, D. ; Feldkamp, Linus ; Felea, Daniel ; Feliciello, Alessandro ; Feofilov, Grigori A. ; Ferencei, Jozef ; Fernández Téllez, Arturo ; Gonzalez Ferreiro, Elena ; Ferretti, Alessandro ; Festanti, Andrea ; Figiel, Jan ; Figueredo, Marcel Araujo Silva ; Filchagin, Sergey ; Finogeev, Dmitry ; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste ; Fiore, Enrichetta Maria ; Floratos, E. ; Floris, Michele ; Foertsch, Siegfried Valentin ; Foka, Panagiota ; Fokin, Sergey ; Fragiacomo, Enrico ; Francescon, Andrea ; Frankenfeld, Ulrich ; Fuchs, Ulrich ; Furget, Christophe ; Furs, Artur ; Fusco Girard, Mario ; Gaardhøje, Jens Jørgen ; Gagliardi, Martino ; Gago Medina, Alberto Martín ; Gallio, Mauro ; Gangadharan, Dhevan Raja ; Ganoti, Paraskevi ; Gao, Chaosong ; Garabatos, Chilo ; Garcia-Solis, Edmundo Javier ; Gargiulo, Corrado ; Garishvili, I. ; Germain, Marie ; Gheata, Andrei George ; Gheata, Mihaela ; Ghidini, B. ; Ghosh, Premomoy ; Ghosh, Sanjay Kumar ; Gianotti, Paola ; Giubellino, Paolo ; Gładysz-Dziaduś, Ewa ; Glässel, Peter ; Gómez Ramírez, Andrés ; González Zamora, Pedro ; Gorbunov, Sergey ; Görlich, Lidia Maria ; Gotovac, Sven ; Graczykowski, Łukasz Kamil ; Grelli, Alessandro ; Grigoras, Alina Gabriela ; Grigoraș, Costin ; Grigoriev, Vladislav A. ; Grigoryan, Ara ; Grigoryan, Smbat ; Grinyov, Boris V. ; Grion, Nevio ; Große-Oetringhaus, Jan Fiete ; Grossiord, Jean-Yves ; Grosso, Raffaele ; Guber, Fedor ; Guernane, Rachid ; Guerzoni, Barbara ; Guilbaud, Maxime Rene Joseph ; Gulbrandsen, Kristjan Herlache ; Gulkanyan, Hrant ; Gumbo, M. ; Gunji, Taku ; Gupta, Anik ; Gupta, Ramni ; Khan, K.H. ; Haake, Rüdiger ; Haaland, Øystein Senneset ; Hadjidakis, Cynthia Marie ; Haiduc, Maria ; Hamagaki, Hideki ; Hamar, Gergö ; Hanratty, Luke David ; Hansen, Alexander ; Harris, John W. ; Hartmann, Helvi ; Harton, Austin Vincent ; Hatzifotiadou, Despina ; Hayashi, Shinichi ; Heckel, Stefan Thomas ; Heide, Markus ; Helstrup, Håvard ; Herghelegiu, Andrei Ionut ; Herrera Corral, Gerardo Antonio ; Hess, Benjamin Andreas ; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust ; Hippolyte, Boris ; Hladkỳ, Jan ; Hristov, Peter ; Huang, Meidana ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Hussain, Nur ; Hussain, Tahir ; Hutter, Dirk ; Hwang, Dae Sung ; Ilkaev, Radiy ; Ilkiv, Iryna ; Inaba, Motoi ; Innocenti, Gian Michele ; Ionita, Costin ; Ippolitov, Mikhail ; Irfan, M. ; Ivanov, Marian ; Ivanov, Vladimir ; Jacholkowski, Adam Wlodzimierz ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jahnke, Cristiane ; Jang, Haeng Jin ; Janik, Malgorzata Anna ; Jayarathna, Pahula Hewage Sandun Yasassri ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jena, Satyajit ; Jiménez Bustamante, Raúl Tonatiuh ; Jones, Peter Graham ; Jung, H. ; Jusko, Anton ; Kadyshevskiy, V. ; Kalinak, Peter ; Kalweit, Alexander Philipp ; Kamin, Jason Adrian ; Kang, Ju Hwan ; Kaplin, Vladimir ; Kar, Somnath ; Karasu Uysal, Ayben ; Karavichev, Oleg V. ; Karavicheva, Tatiana L. ; Karpechev, Evgeny ; Kebschull, Udo ; Keidel, Ralf ; Keijdener, Darius Laurens D. ; Keil SVN, M. ; Khan, M.M. ; Khan, P. ; Khan, Shuaib Ahmad ; Khanzadeev, Alexei ; 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Malinina, Liudmila ; Mal'Kevich, Dmitry ; Malzacher, Peter ; Mamonov, Alexander ; Manceau, Loic Henri Antoine ; Manko, Vladislav ; Manso, Franck ; Manzari, Vito ; Marchisone, Massimiliano ; Mareš, Jiří ; Margagliotti, Giacomo Vito ; Margotti, Anselmo ; Marín, Ana ; Markert, Christina ; Marquard, Marco ; Martashvili, Irakli ; Martin, Nicole Alice ; Martinengo, Paolo ; Martínez Hernández, Mario Iván ; Martínez Garcia, Ginés ; Martin Blanco, Javier ; Martynov, Yevgen ; Masciocchi, Silvia ; Masera, Massimo ; Masoni, Alberto ; Massacrier, Laure Marie ; Mastroserio, Annalisa ; Matyja, Adam Tomasz ; Mayer, Christoph ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Mazzoni, Alessandra Maria ; Mcdonald, Daniel ; Meddi, Franco ; Menchaca-Rocha, Arturo Alejandro ; Meninno, Elisa ; Mercado Pérez, Jorge ; Meres, Michal ; Miake, Yasuo ; Mikhaylov, Konstantin ; Milano, Leonardo ; Milošević, Jovan ; Minervini, Lazzaro Manlio ; Mischke, André ; Mishra, Aditya Nath ; Miśkowiec, Dariusz Czesław ; Mitra, Jubin ; Mitu, Ciprian Mihai ; Mlynarz, J. ; Mohammadi, Naghmeh ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Molnar, Levente ; Montaño Zetina, Luis Manuel ; Montes Prado, Esther ; Morando, Maurizio ; Godoy, Denise Aparecida Moreira de ; Moretto, Sandra ; Morreale, Astrid ; Morsch, Andreas ; Muccifora, Valeria ; Mudnic, Eugen ; Mühlheim, Daniel ; Muhuri, Sanjib ; Mukherjee, Maitreyee ; Müller, H. ; Munhoz, Marcelo Gameiro ; Murray, Sean ; Musa, Luciano ; Musinsky, Jan ; Nandi, Basanta Kumar ; Nania, Rosario ; Nappi, Eugenio ; Naru, Muhammad Umair ; Nattrass, Christine ; Nayak, Kishora ; Nayak, Tapan Kumar ; Nazarenko, Sergey ; Nedosekin, Alexander ; Nicassio, Maria ; Niculescu, Mihai ; Niedziela, Jeremi ; Nielsen, Borge Svane ; Nikolaev, Sergey ; Nikulin, Sergey ; Nikulin, Vladimir ; Nilsen, B.S. ; Noferini, Francesco ; Nomokonov, Petr V. ; Nooren, Gerardus ; Norman, Jaime ; Nyanin, Alexander ; Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar ; Oeschler, Helmut ; Oh, S. ; Oh, Sun Kun ; Okatan, Ali ; Okubo, Tsubasa ; Oláh, László ; Oleniacz, Janusz ; Silva, Antonio Carlos Oliveira da ; 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Crispin S. ; Windelband, Bernd ; Winn, Michael Andreas ; Yaldo, Chris G. ; Yamaguchi, Yorito ; Yang, H. ; Yang, Ping ; Yang, S. ; Yano, Satoshi ; Yasnopolskiy, Stanislav ; Yin, Zhongbao ; Yoo, In-Kwon ; Yushmanov, Igor E. ; Zaborowska, Anna ; Zaccolo, Valentina ; Zaman, Ali ; Zampolli, Chiara ; Zaporozhets, Sergey ; Zarochentsev, Andrey ; Závada, Petr ; Zaviyalov, Nikolaj ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zgura, Ion-Sorin ; Zhalov, Mikhail ; Zhang, Haitao ; Zhang, Xiaoming ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhao, Chengxin ; Zhigareva, Natalia ; Zhou, Daicui ; Zhou, F. ; Zhou, You ; Zhou, Zhuo ; Zhu, Hongsheng ; Zhu, Jianhui ; Zhu, X. ; Zichichi, Antonino ; Zimmermann, Alice ; Zimmermann, Markus ; Zinovjev, Gennady M. ; Zoccarato, Yannick Denis ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report on the production of inclusive Υ (1S) and Υ (2S) in p–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV at the LHC. The measurement is performed with the ALICE detector at backward (−4.46 < ycms < −2.96) and forward (2.03 .< ycms < 3.53) rapidity down to zero transverse momentum. The production cross sections of the Υ (1S) and Υ (2S) are presented, as well as the nuclear modification factor and the ratio of the forward to backward yields of Υ (1S). A suppression of the inclusive Υ (1S) yield in p–Pb collisions with respect to the yield from pp collisions scaled by the number of binary nucleon–nucleon collisions is observed at forward rapidity but not at backward rapidity. The results are compared to theoretical model calculations including nuclear shadowing or partonic energy loss effect.
Kirkby, Jasper ; Duplissy, Jonathan ; Sengupta, Kamalika ; Frege, Carla ; Gordon, Hamish ; Williamson, Christina ; Heinritzi, Martin ; Simon, Mario ; Yan, Chao ; Almeida, Joao ; Tröstl, Jasmin ; Nieminen, Tuomo ; Ortega, Ismael K. ; Wagner, Robert ; Adamov, Alexey ; Amorim, Antonio ; Bernhammer, Anne-Kathrin ; Bianchi, Federico ; Breitenlechner, Martin ; Brilke, Sophia ; Chen, Xuemeng ; Craven, Jill ; Dias, Antonio ; Ehrhart, Sebastian ; Flagan, Richard C. ; Franchin, Alessandro ; Fuchs, Claudia ; Guida, Roberto ; Hakala, Jani ; Hoyle, Christopher Robert ; Jokinen, Tuija ; Junninen, Heikki ; Kangasluoma, Juha ; Kim, Jaeseok ; Krapf, Manuel ; Kürten, Christoph Andreas ; Laaksonen, Ari ; Lehtipalo, Katrianne ; Makhmutov, Vladimir ; Mathot, Serge ; Molteni, Ugo ; Onnela, Antti ; Peräkylä, Otso ; Piel, Felix ; Petäjä, Tuukka ; Praplan, Arnaud Patrick ; Pringle, Kirsty ; Rap, Alexandru ; Richards, Nigel A. D. ; Riipinen, Ilona ; Rissanen, Matti P. ; Rondo, Linda ; Sarnela, Nina ; Schobesberger, Siegfried ; Scott, Catherine E. ; Seinfeld, John H. ; Sipilä, Mikko ; Steiner, Gerhard ; Stozhkov, Yuri ; Stratmann, Frank ; Tomé, Antonio ; Virtanen, Annele ; Vogel, Alexander L. ; Wagner, Andrea Christine ; Wagner, Paul E. ; Weingartner, Ernest ; Wimmer, Daniela ; Winkler, Paul M. ; Ye, Penglin ; Zhang, Xuan ; Hansel, Armin ; Dommen, Josef ; Donahue, Neil McPherson ; Worsnop, Douglas R. ; Baltensperger, Urs ; Kulmala, Markku ; Carslaw, Kenneth S. ; Curtius, Joachim
Atmospheric aerosols and their effect on clouds are thought to be important for anthropogenic radiative forcing of the climate, yet remain poorly understood1. Globally, around half of cloud condensation nuclei originate from nucleation of atmospheric vapours2. It is thought that sulfuric acid is essential to initiate most particle formation in the atmosphere3,4, and that ions have a relatively minor role5. Some laboratory studies, however, have reported organic particle formation without the intentional addition of sulfuric acid, although contamination could not be excluded6,7. Here we present evidence for the formation of aerosol particles from highly oxidized biogenic vapours in the absence of sulfuric acid in a large chamber under atmospheric conditions. The highly oxygenated molecules (HOMs) are produced by ozonolysis of α-pinene. We find that ions from Galactic cosmic rays increase the nucleation rate by one to two orders of magnitude compared with neutral nucleation. Our experimental findings are supported by quantum chemical calculations of the cluster binding energies of representative HOMs. Ion-induced nucleation of pure organic particles constitutes a potentially widespread source of aerosol particles in terrestrial environments with low sulfuric acid pollution.
Investigation of the linear and mode-coupled flow harmonics in Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV
(2020)
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, Fareha ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B.K. ; Chang, F.-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J.H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovič, Tatiana G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C.J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, Ayman ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; Heppelmann, Samuel ; Heppelmann, Steven Francis ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M.L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramárik, Lukáš ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J.H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, Xiaomei ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N.S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G.L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J.D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, Maowu ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A.S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, Lijuan ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shen, F. ; Shen, W.Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shou, Q.Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, Jagbir ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X.M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, Catherine A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J.S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z.G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y.F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X.P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z.J. ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Zurek, Marian ; Zyzak, Maksym
Flow harmonics (vn) of the Fourier expansion for the azimuthal distributions of hadrons are commonly employed to quantify the azimuthal anisotropy of particle production relative to the collision symmetry planes. While lower order Fourier coefficients (v2 and v3) are more directly related to the corresponding eccentricities of the initial state, the higher-order flow harmonics (vn>3) can be induced by a modecoupled response to the lower-order anisotropies, in addition to a linear response to the same-order anisotropies. These higher-order flow harmonics and their linear and mode-coupled contributions can be used to more precisely constrain the initial conditions and the transport properties of the medium in theoretical models. The multiparticle azimuthal cumulant method is used to measure the linear and mode-coupled contributions in the higher-order anisotropic flow, the mode-coupled response coefficients, and the correlations of the event plane angles for charged particles as functions of centrality and transverse momentum in Au+Au collisions at nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy √sN N= 200 GeV. The results are compared to similar LHC measurements as well as to several viscous hydrodynamic calculations with varying initial conditions.
Measurement of groomed jet substructure observables in p+p collisions at √s = 200 GeV with STAR
(2020)
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, Fareha ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B.K. ; Chang, F.-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J.H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovič, Tatiana G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C.J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, Ayman ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; Heppelmann, Samuel ; Heppelmann, Steven Francis ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M.L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramárik, Lukáš ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J.H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, Xiaomei ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N.S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G.L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J.D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, Maowu ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A.S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, Lijuan ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shen, F. ; Shen, W.Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shou, Q.Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, Jagbir ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X.M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, Catherine A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J.S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z.G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y.F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X.P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z.J. ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Zurek, Marian ; Zyzak, Maksym
In this letter, measurements of the shared momentum fraction (zg) and the groomed jet radius (Rg), as defined in the SoftDrop algorithm, are reported in p+p collisions at √s = 200 GeV collected by the STAR experiment. These substructure observables are differentially measured for jets of varying resolution parameters from R = 0.2 − 0.6 in the transverse momentum range 15 < pT,jet < 60 GeV/c. These studies show that, in the pT,jet range accessible at √s = 200 GeV and with increasing jet resolution parameter and jet transverse momentum, the zg distribution asymptotically converges to the DGLAP splitting kernel for a quark radiating a gluon. The groomed jet radius measurements reflect a momentum-dependent narrowing of the jet structure for jets of a given resolution parameter, i.e., the larger the pT,jet, the narrower the first splitting. For the first time, these fully corrected measurements are compared to Monte Carlo generators with leading order QCD matrix elements and leading log in the parton shower, and to state-of-the-art theoretical calculations at next-to-leading-log accuracy. We observe that PYTHIA 6 with parameters tuned to reproduce RHIC measurements is able to quantitatively describe data, whereas PYTHIA 8 and HERWIG 7, tuned to reproduce LHC data, are unable to provide a simultaneous description of both zg and Rg, resulting in opportunities for fine parameter tuning of these models for p+p collisions at RHIC energies. We also find that the theoretical calculations without non-perturbative corrections are able to qualitatively describe the trend in data for jets of large resolution parameters at high pT,jet, but fail at small jet resolution parameters and low jet transverse momenta.
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, Fareha ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bueltmann, S. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B.K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J.H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovič, Tatiana G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C.J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, Ayman ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; Heppelmann, Samuel ; Heppelmann, Steven Francis ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M.L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramárik, Lukáš ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J.H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, Xiaomei ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N.S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G.L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J.D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, Maowu ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A.S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, Lijuan ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, F. ; Shen, W.Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shou, Q.Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, Jagbir ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X.M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, Catherine A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J.S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z.G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y.F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X.P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z.J. ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhang, Zuman ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Zurek, Marian ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report results on the total and elastic cross sections in proton-proton collisions at √s = 200 GeV obtained with the Roman Pot setup of the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The elastic differential cross section was measured in the squared four-momentum transfer range 0.045 ≤ −t ≤ 0.135 GeV2. The value of the exponential slope parameter B of the elastic differential cross section dσ/dt ∼ e−Bt in the measured −t range was found to be B = 14.32 ± 0.09(stat.)+0.13 −0.28(syst.) GeV−2. The total cross section σtot, obtained from extrapolation of the dσ/dt to the optical point at −t = 0, is σtot = 54.67 ± 0.21(stat.)+1.28 −1.38(syst.) mb. We also present the values of the elastic cross section σel = 10.85 ± 0.03(stat.)+0..49 −0.41(syst.) mb, the elastic cross section integrated within the STAR t-range σ det el = 4.05 ± 0.01(stat.)+0.18−0.17(syst.) mb, and the inelastic cross section σinel = 43.82 ± 0.21(stat.)+1.37−1.44(syst.) mb. The results are compared with the world data
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamová, Dagmar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Aglieri Rinella, Gianluca ; Agnello, Michelangelo ; Agrawal, Neelima ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ahmad, Shakeel ; Ahn, Sang Un ; Aiola, Salvatore ; Akindinov, Alexander ; Alam, Sk Noor ; Aleksandrov, Dmitry ; Alessandro, Bruno ; Alexandre, Didier ; Alfaro Molina, Jose Ruben ; Alici, Andrea ; Alkin, Anton ; Almaraz, J.R.M. ; Alme, Johan ; Alt, Torsten ; Altinpinar, Sedat ; Altsybeev, Igor ; Prado, Caio Alves Garcia ; Andrei, Cristian ; Andronic, Anton ; Anguelov, Venelin ; Antičić, Tome ; Antinori, Federico ; Antonioli, Pietro ; Aphecetche, Laurent Bernard ; Appelshäuser, Harald ; Arcelli, Silvia ; Arnaldi, Roberta ; Arnold, Oliver Werner ; Arsene, Ionut Cristian ; Arslandok, Mesut ; Audurier, Benjamin ; Augustinus, Andre ; Averbeck, Ralf Peter ; Azmi, Mohd Danish ; Badalà, Angela ; Baek, Yong Wook ; Bagnasco, Stefano ; Bailhache, Raphaëlle ; Bala, Remu ; Balasubramanian, S. ; Baldisseri, Alberto ; Baral, Rama Chandra ; Barbano, Anastasia Maria ; Barbera, Roberto ; Barile, Francesco ; Barnaföldi, Gergely Gábor ; Barnby, Lee Stuart ; Barret, Valerie ; Bartalini, Paolo ; Barth, Klaus ; Bartke, Jerzy ; Bartsch, Esther ; Basile, Maurizio ; Bastid, Nicole ; Basu, Sumit ; Bathen, Bastian ; Batigne, Guillaume ; Batista Camejo, Arianna ; Batyunya, Boris ; Bätzing, Paul Christoph ; Bearden, Ian Gardner ; Beck, Hans ; Bedda, Cristina ; Behera, Nirbhay Kumar ; Belikov, Iouri ; Bellini, Francesca ; Bello Martinez, Hector ; Bellwied, Rene ; Belmont, Ron ; Belmont-Moreno, Ernesto ; Belyaev, Vladimir ; Benacek, P. ; Bencédi, Gyula ; Beolè, Stefania ; Berceanu, Ionela ; Bercuci, Alexandru ; Berdnikov, Yaroslav ; Berényi, Dániel ; Bertens, Redmer Alexander ; Berzano, Dario ; Betev, Latchezar ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhat, Inayat Rasool ; Bhati, Ashok Kumar ; Bhattacharjee, Buddhadeb ; Bhom, Jihyun ; Bianchi, Livio ; Bianchi, Nicola ; Bianchin, Chiara ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bilandzic, Ante ; Biro, Gabor ; Biswas, Rathijit ; Biswas, Saikat ; Bjelogrlic, Sandro ; Blair, Justin Thomas ; Blau, Dmitry S. ; Blume, Christoph ; Bock, Friederike ; Bogdanov, Alexey A. ; Bøggild, Hans ; Boldizsár, László ; Bombara, Marek ; Book, Julian ; Borel, Hervé ; Borissov, Alexander ; Borri, Marcello ; Bossú, Francesco ; Botta, Elena ; Bourjau, Christian ; Braun-Munzinger, Peter ; Bregant, Marco ; Breitner, Timo ; Broker, Theo Alexander ; Browning, Tyler Allen ; Broz, Michal ; Brücken, Erik Jens ; Bruna, Elena ; Bruno, Giuseppe Eugenio ; Budnikov, Dmitry ; Büsching, Henner ; Bufalino, Stefania ; Bunčić, Predrag ; Busch, Oliver ; Buthelezi, Edith Zinhle ; Butt, Jamila Bashir ; Buxton, Jesse Thomas ; Caffarri, Davide ; Cai, Xiao ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calero Diaz, Liliet ; Caliva, Alberto ; Calvo Villar, Ernesto ; Camerini, Paolo ; Carena, Francesco ; Carena, Wisla ; Carnesecchi, Francesca ; Castillo Castellanos, Javier Ernesto ; Castro, Andrew John ; Casula, Ester Anna Rita ; Ceballos Sanchez, Cesar ; Cerello, Piergiorgio ; Cerkala, Jakub ; Chang, B. ; Chapeland, Sylvain ; Chartier, Marielle ; Charvet, Jean-Luc Fernand ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chattopadhyay, S. ; Chauvin, Alex Henri Jean ; Chelnokov, Volodymyr ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Cheshkov, Cvetan Valeriev ; Cheynis, Brigitte ; Chibante Barroso, Vasco Miguel ; Chinellato, David Dobrigkeit ; Cho, Soyeon ; Chochula, Peter ; Choi, Kyungeon ; Chojnacki, Marek ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christakoglou, Panagiotis ; Christensen, Christian Holm ; Christiansen, Peter L. ; Chujo, Tatsuya ; Chung, Suh-Urk ; Cicalò, Corrado ; Cifarelli, Luisa ; Cindolo, Federico ; Cleymans, Jean Willy Andre ; Colamaria, Fabio Filippo ; Colella, Domenico ; Collu, Alberto ; Colocci, Manuel ; Conesa Balbastre, Gustavo ; Conesa del Valle, Zaida ; Connors, Megan Elizabeth ; Contreras Nuno, Jesus Guillermo ; Cormier, Thomas Michael ; Corrales Morales, Yasser ; Cortés Maldonado, Ismael ; Cortese, Pietro ; Cosentino, Mauro Rogerio ; Costa, Filippo ; Crochet, Philippe ; Cruz Albino, Rigoberto ; Cuautle Flores, Eleazar ; Cunqueiro Mendez, Leticia ; Dahms, Torsten ; Dainese, Andrea ; Danisch, Meike Charlotte ; Danu, Andrea ; Das, Debasish ; Das, Indranil ; Das, Supriya ; Dash, Ajay Kumar ; Dash, Sadhana ; De, Sudipan ; De Caro, Annalisa ; De Cataldo, Giacinto ; Conti, Camila de ; Cuveland, Jan de ; De Falco, Alessandro ; De Gruttola, Daniele ; De Marco, Nora ; De Pasquale, Salvatore ; Deisting, Alexander ; Deloff, Andrzej ; Dénes, Ervin Sandor ; Deplano, Caterina ; Dhankher, Preeti ; Di Bari, Domenico ; Di Mauro, Antonio ; Di Nezza, Pasquale ; Diaz Corchero, Miguel Angel ; Dietel, Thomas ; Dillenseger, Pascal ; Divià, Roberto ; Djuvsland, Øystein ; Dobrin, Alexandru Florin ; Domenicis Gimenez, Diogenes ; Dönigus, Benjamin ; Dordic, Olja ; Drozhzhova, Tatiana ; Dubey, Anand Kumar ; Dubla, Andrea ; Ducroux, Laurent ; Dupieux, Pascal ; Ehlers, Raymond James ; Elia, Domenico ; Endress, Eric ; Engel, Heiko ; Epple, Eliane ; Erazmus, Barbara Ewa ; Erdemir, I. ; Erhardt, Filip ; Espagnon, Bruno ; Estienne, Magali Danielle ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Eum, Jongsik ; Evans, David ; Evdokimov, Sergey ; Eyyubova, Gyulnara ; Fabbietti, Laura ; Fabris, Daniela ; Faivre, Julien ; Fantoni, Alessandra ; Fasel, Markus ; Feldkamp, Linus ; Feliciello, Alessandro ; Feofilov, Grigori A. ; Ferencei, Jozef ; Fernández Téllez, Arturo ; Gonzalez Ferreiro, Elena ; Ferretti, Alessandro ; Festanti, Andrea ; Feuillard, Victor Jose Gaston ; Figiel, Jan ; Figueredo, Marcel Araujo Silva ; Filchagin, Sergey ; Finogeev, Dmitry ; Fionda, Fiorella Maria Celeste ; Fiore, Enrichetta Maria ; Fleck, Martin Gabriel ; Floris, Michele ; Foertsch, Siegfried Valentin ; Foka, Panagiota ; Fokin, Sergey ; Fragiacomo, Enrico ; Francescon, Andrea ; Frankenfeld, Ulrich ; Fronzé, Gabriele Gaetano ; Fuchs, Ulrich ; Furget, Christophe ; Furs, Artur ; Fusco Girard, Mario ; Gaardhøje, Jens Jørgen ; Gagliardi, Martino ; Gago Medina, Alberto Martín ; Gallio, Mauro ; Gangadharan, Dhevan Raja ; Ganoti, Paraskevi ; Gao, C. ; Garabatos, Chilo ; Garcia-Solis, Edmundo Javier ; Gargiulo, Corrado ; Gasik, Piotr ; Gauger, Erin Frances ; Germain, Marie ; Gheata, Andrei George ; Gheata, Mihaela ; Ghosh, Premomoy ; Ghosh, Sanjay Kumar ; Gianotti, Paola ; Giubellino, Paolo ; Giubilato, Piero ; Gładysz-Dziaduś, Ewa ; Glässel, Peter ; Gómez Coral, Diego Mauricio ; Gómez Ramírez, Andrés ; Gonzalez, Victor ; González Zamora, Pedro ; Gorbunov, Sergey ; Görlich, Lidia Maria ; Gotovac, Sven ; Grabski, Varlen ; Grachov, O.A. ; Graczykowski, Łukasz Kamil ; Graham, Katie Leanne ; Grelli, Alessandro ; Grigoras, Alina Gabriela ; Grigoraș, Costin ; Grigoriev, Vladislav A. ; Grigoryan, Ara ; Grigoryan, Smbat ; Grinyov, Boris V. ; Grion, Nevio ; Gronefeld, Julius Maximilian ; Große-Oetringhaus, Jan Fiete ; Grossiord, Jean-Yves ; Grosso, Raffaele ; Guber, Fedor ; Guernane, Rachid ; Guerzoni, Barbara ; Gulbrandsen, Kristjan Herlache ; Gunji, Taku ; Gupta, Anik ; Gupta, Ramni ; Haake, Rüdiger ; Haaland, Øystein Senneset ; Hadjidakis, Cynthia Marie ; Haiduc, Maria ; Hamagaki, Hideki ; Hamar, Gergö ; Hamon, Julien Charles ; Harris, John W. ; Harton, Austin Vincent ; Hatzifotiadou, Despina ; Hayashi, Shinichi ; Heckel, Stefan Thomas ; Helstrup, Håvard ; Herghelegiu, Andrei Ionut ; Herrera Corral, Gerardo Antonio ; Hess, Benjamin Andreas ; Hetland, Kristin Fanebust ; Hillemanns, Hartmut ; Hippolyte, Boris ; Horak, David ; Hosokawa, Ritsuya ; Hristov, Peter ; Huang, M. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Hussain, Nur ; Hussain, Tahir ; Hutter, Dirk ; Hwang, Dae Sung ; Ilkaev, Radiy ; Inaba, Motoi ; Incani, E. ; Ippolitov, Mikhail ; Irfan, M. ; Ivanov, Marian ; Ivanov, V. ; Izucheev, Vladimir ; Jacazio, Nicolò ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jadhav, Manoj Bhanudas ; Jadlovska, Slavka ; Jadlovsky, Jan ; Jahnke, Cristiane ; Jakubowska, Monika Joanna ; Jang, Haeng Jin ; Janik, Malgorzata Anna ; Jayarathna, Pahula Hewage Sandun Yasassri ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jena, Satyajit ; Jiménez Bustamante, Raúl Tonatiuh ; Jones, Peter Graham ; Jusko, Anton ; Kalinak, Peter ; Kalweit, Alexander Philipp ; Kamin, Jason Adrian ; Kang, Ju Hwan ; Kaplin, Vladimir ; Kar, Somnath ; Karasu Uysal, Ayben ; Karavichev, Oleg V. ; Karavicheva, Tatiana L. ; Karayan, Lilit ; Karpechev, Evgeny ; Kebschull, Udo ; Keidel, Ralf ; Keijdener, Darius Laurens D. ; Keil, Markus ; Mohisin Khan, Mohammed ; Khan, P. ; Khan, Shuaib Ahmad ; Khanzadeev, Alexei ; Kharlov, Yury ; Kileng, Bjarte ; Kim, D.W. ; Kim, D.J. ; Kim, D. ; Kim, H. ; Kim, J.S. ; Kim, M. ; Kim, S. ; Kim, T. ; Kirsch, Stefan ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, Sergej N. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kiss, Gabor ; Klay, Jennifer Lynn ; Klein, Carsten ; Klein, Jochen ; Klein-Bösing, Christian ; Klewin, Sebastian ; Kluge, Alexander ; Knichel, Michael Linus ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Kobdaj, Chinorat ; Varga-Kofarago, Monika ; Kollegger, Thorsten ; Kolojvari, Anatoly ; Kondratiev, Valery P. ; Kondratyeva, Natalia ; Kondratyuk, Evgeny ; Konevskikh, Artem ; Kopcik, Michal ; Kostarakis, P. ; Kour, Mandeep ; Kouzinopoulos, Charalampos ; Kovalenko, Oleksandr ; Kovalenko, Vladimir ; Kowalski, Marek ; Koyithatta Meethaleveedu, Greeshma ; Králik, Ivan ; Kravčáková, Adela ; Kretz, Matthias ; Krivda, Marian ; Krizek, Filip ; Kryshen, Evgeny ; Krzewicki, Mikolaj ; Kubera, Andrew Michael ; Kučera, Vít ; Kuhn, Christian Claude ; Kuijer, Paulus Gerardus ; Kumar, Ajay ; Kumar, Jitendra ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kurashvili, Podist ; Kurepin, Alexander ; Kurepin, Alexey B. ; Kuryakin, Alexey ; Kweon, Min Jung ; Kwon, Youngil ; La Pointe, Sarah Louise ; La Rocca, Paola ; Ladron de Guevara, Pedro ; Lagana Fernandes, Caio ; Lakomov, Igor ; Langoy, Rune ; Lara Martinez, Camilo Ernesto ; Lardeux, Antoine Xavier ; Lattuca, Alessandra ; Laudi, Elisa ; Lea, Ramona ; Leardini, Lucia ; Lee, Graham Richard ; Lee, S. ; Lehas, Fatiha ; Lemmon, Roy Crawford ; Lenti, Vito ; Leogrande, Emilia ; León Monzón, Ildefonso ; León Vargas, H. ; Leoncino, Marco ; Lévai, Péter ; Li, S. ; Li, X. ; Lien, Jørgen André ; Lietava, Roman ; Lindal, Svein ; Lindenstruth, Volker ; Lippmann, Christian ; Lisa, Michael A. ; 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Nania, Rosario ; Nappi, Eugenio ; Naru, Muhammad Umair ; Luz, Pedro Hugo Ferreira Natal da ; Nattrass, Christine ; Rosado Navarro, Sebastian ; Nayak, Kishora ; Nayak, Ranjit ; Nayak, Tapan Kumar ; Nazarenko, Sergey ; Nedosekin, Alexander ; Nellen, Lukas ; Ng, Fabian ; Nicassio, Maria ; Niculescu, Mihai ; Niedziela, J. ; Nielsen, Borge Svane ; Nikolaev, Sergey ; Nikulin, Sergey ; Nikulin, Vladimir ; Noferini, Francesco ; Nomokonov, Petr V. ; Nooren, Gerardus ; Cabanillas Noris, Juan Carlos ; Norman, Jaime ; Nyanin, Alexander ; Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar ; Oeschler, Helmut ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Oh, Sun Kun ; Ohlson, Alice ; Okatan, Ali ; Okubo, Tsubasa ; Oláh, László ; Oleniacz, Janusz ; Silva, Antonio Carlos Oliveira da ; Oliver, Michael Henry ; Onderwaater, Jacobus ; Oppedisano, Chiara ; Orava, Risto ; Ortiz Velasquez, Antonio ; Oskarsson, Anders Nils Erik ; Otwinowski, Jacek Tomasz ; Oyama, Ken ; Özdemir, Mahmut ; Pachmayer, Yvonne C. ; Pagano, Paola ; Paić, Guy ; Pal, Susanta Kumar ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Papikyan, Vardanush ; Pappalardo, Giuseppe Salvatore ; Pareek, Pooja ; Park, WooJin ; Parmar, Sonia ; Passfeld, Annika ; Paticchio, Vincenzo ; Patra, Rajendra Nath ; Paul, Biswarup ; Pei, Hua ; Peitzmann, Thomas ; Pereira da Costa, Hugo Denis Antonio ; Peresunko, Dmitry Yurevich ; Pérez Lara, Carlos Eugenio ; Pérez Lezama, Edgar ; Peskov, Vladimir ; Pestov, Yury N. ; Petráček, Vojtech ; Petrov, Viacheslav ; Petrovici, Mihai A. ; Petta, Catia ; Piano, Stefano ; Pikna, Miroslav ; Pillot, Philippe ; Ozelin de Lima Pimentel, Laís ; Pinazza, Ombretta ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Piyarathna, Danthasinghe B. ; Płoskoń, Mateusz ; Planinic, Mirko ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pochybova, Sona ; Podesta Lerma, Pedro Luis Manuel ; Poghosyan, Martin G. ; Polichtchouk, Boris ; Poljak, Nikola ; Poonsawat, Wanchaloem ; Pop, Amalia ; Porteboeuf-Houssais, Sarah Julie ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Pospisil, Jan ; Prasad, Sidharth Kumar ; Preghenella, Roberto ; Prino, Francesco ; Pruneau, Claude A. ; Pshenichnov, Igor A. ; Puccio, Maximiliano ; Puddu, Giovanna ; Pujahari, Prabhat Ranjan ; Punin, Valery ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qvigstad, Henrik ; Rachevski, Alexandre ; Raha, Sibaji ; Rajput, Sonia ; Rak, Jan ; Rakotozafindrabe, Andry Malala ; Ramello, Luciano ; Rami, Fouad ; Raniwala, Rashmi ; Raniwala, Sudhir ; Räsänen, Sami Sakari ; Rascanu, Bogdan Theodor ; Rathee, Deepika ; Read, Kenneth Francis ; Redlich, Krzysztof ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Rehman, Attiq ur ; Reichelt, Patrick ; Reidt, Felix ; Ren, Xiaowen ; Renfordt, Rainer Arno Ernst ; Reolon, Anna Rita ; Reshetin, Andrey ; Revol, Jean-Pierre ; Reygers, Klaus ; Riabov, Viktor G. ; Ricci, Renato Angelo ; Richert, Tuva Ora Herenui ; Richter, Matthias ; Riedler, Petra ; Riegler, Werner ; Riggi, Francesco ; Ristea, Cătălin-Lucian ; Rocco, Elena ; Rodrı́guez Cahuantzi, Mario ; Rodriguez Manso, Alis ; Røed, Ketil ; Rogochaya, Elena ; Rohr, David ; Röhrich, Dieter ; Romita, Rosa ; Ronchetti, Federico ; Ronflette, Lucile ; Rosnet, Philippe ; Rossi, Andrea ; Roukoutakis, Filimon ; Roy, Ankhi ; Roy, Christelle Sophie ; Roy, Pradip Kumar ; Rubio Montero, Antonio Juan ; Rui, Rinaldo ; Russo, R. ; Ryabinkin, Evgeny ; Ryabov, Yury ; Rybicki, Andrzej ; Sadovskiy, Sergey ; Šafařík, Karel ; SahlmÜller, Baldo ; Sahoo, Pragati ; Sahoo, Raghunath ; Sahoo, Sarita ; Sahu, Pradip Kumar ; Saini, Jogender ; Sakai, Shingo ; Saleh, Mohammad Ahmad ; Salzwedel, Jai ; Sambyal, Sanjeev Singh ; Samsonov, Vladimir ; Šándor, Ladislav ; Sandoval, Andres ; Sano, Masato ; Sarkar, Debojit ; Sarma, Pranjal ; Scapparone, Eugenio ; Scarlassara, Fernando ; Schiaua, Claudiu Cornel ; Schicker, Rainer ; Schmidt, Christian Joachim ; Schmidt, Hans Rudolf ; Schuchmann, Simone ; Schukraft, Jürgen ; Schulc, Martin ; Schuster, Tim ; Schutz, Yves Roland ; Schwarz, Kilian ; Schweda, Kai ; Scioli, Gilda ; Scomparin, Enrico ; Scott, Rebecca Michelle ; Šefčík, Michal ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sekiguchi, Yuko ; Sekihata, Daiki ; Selyuzhenkov, Ilya ; Senosi, Kgotlaesele ; Senyukov, Serhiy ; Serradilla, Eulogio ; Sevcenco, Adrian ; Shabanov, Arseniy ; Shabetai, Alexandre ; Shadura, Oksana ; Shahoyan, Ruben ; Shahzad, Muhammed Ikram ; Shangaraev, Artem ; Sharma, A. ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Shigaki, Kenta ; Shtejer, Katherin ; Sibiriak, Yury ; Siddhanta, Sabyasachi ; Sielewicz, Krzysztof Marek ; Siemiarczuk, Teodor ; Silvermyr, David Olle Rickard ; Silvestre, Catherine Micaela ; Simatovic, Goran ; Simonetti, Giuseppe ; Singaraju, Rama Narayana ; Singh, R. ; Singha, Subhash ; Singhal, Vikas ; Sinha, Bikash ; Sarkar-Sinha, Tinku ; Sitar, Branislav ; Sitta, Mario ; Skaali, Toralf Bernhard ; Slupecki, Maciej ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Snellings, Raimond ; Snellman, Tomas Wilhelm ; Søgaard, C. ; Song, J. ; Song, M. ; Song, Z. ; Soramel, Francesca ; Sorensen, Soren Pontoppidan ; Souza, Rafael Derradi de ; Sozzi, Federica ; Spacek, Michal ; Spiriti, Eleuterio ; Sputowska, Iwona Anna ; Spyropoulou-Stassinaki, Martha ; Stachel, Johanna ; Stan, Ionel ; Stankus, Paul William ; Stefanek, Grzegorz ; Stenlund, Evert Anders ; Steyn, Gideon Francois ; Stiller, Johannes Hendrik ; Stocco, Diego ; Strmen, Peter ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Sugitate, Toru ; Suire, Christophe Pierre ; Suleymanov, Mais Kazim Oglu ; Šuljić, Miljenko ; Sultanov, Rishat ; Šumbera, Michal ; Szabo, Alexander ; Toledo, Alejandro Szanto de ; Szarka, Imrich ; Szczepankiewicz, Adam ; Szymanski, Maciej ; Tabassam, Uzma ; Takahashi, Jun ; Tambave, Ganesh ; Tanaka, Naoto ; Tangaro, Marco Antonio ; Tarhini, Mohamad ; Tariq, Mohammad ; Tarzila, Madalina-Gabriela ; Tauro, Arturo ; Tejeda Muñoz, Guillermo ; Telesca, Adriana ; Terasaki, Kohei ; Terrevoli, Cristina ; Teyssier, Boris ; Thäder, Jochen ; Thomas, Deepa ; Tieulent, Raphael Noel ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Toia, Alberica ; Trogolo, Stefano ; Trombetta, Giuseppe ; Trubnikov, Victor ; Trzaska, Wladyslaw Henryk ; Tsuji, Tomoya ; Tumkin, Alexandr ; Turrisi, Rosario ; Tveter, Trine Spedstad ; Ullaland, Kjetil ; Uras, Antonio ; Usai, Gianluca ; Utrobicic, Antonija ; Vajzer, Michal ; Vala, Martin ; Valencia Palomo, Lizardo ; Vallero, Sara ; Maarel, Jasper van der ; Hoorne, Jacobus Willem van ; Leeuwen, Marco van ; Vanat, Tomas ; Vyvre, Pierre vande ; Varga, Dezsö ; Vargas Treviño, Maria Aurora Diozcora ; Vargyas, Márton ; Varma, Raghava ; Vasileiou, Maria ; Vasiliev, Andrey ; Vauthier, Astrid ; Vechernin, Vladimir ; Veen, Annelies Marianne ; Veldhoen, Misha ; Velure, Arild ; Venaruzzo, Massimo ; Vercellin, Ermanno ; Vergara Limón, Sergio ; Vernet, Renaud ; Verweij, Marta ; Vicković, Linda ; Viesti, Giuseppe ; Viinikainen, Jussi Samuli ; Vilakazi, Zabulon ; Villalobos Baillie, Orlando ; Villatoro Tello, Abraham ; Vinogradov, Alexander A. ; Vinogradov, Leonid ; Vinogradov, Yury I. ; Virgili, Tiziano ; Vislavicius, Vytautas ; Viyogi, Yogendra P. ; Vodopyanov, Alexander ; Völkl, Martin Andreas ; Voloshin, Kirill ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Volpe, Giacomo ; Haller, Barthélémy von ; Vorobyev, Ivan ; Vranić, Danilo ; Vrláková, Janka ; Vulpescu, Bogdan ; Wagner, Boris ; Wagner, Jan ; Wang, H. ; Wang, M. ; Watanabe, Daisuke ; Watanabe, Yosuke ; Weber, Michael ; Weber, Steffen Georg ; Weiser, Dennis ; Wessels, Johannes P. ; Westerhoff, Uwe ; Whitehead, Andile Mothegi ; Wiechula, Jens ; Wikne, Jon ; Wilk, Grzegorz Andrzej ; Wilkinson, Jeremy ; Williams, M. Crispin S. ; Windelband, Bernd ; Winn, Michael ; Yang, H. ; Yang, Ping ; Yano, Satoshi ; Yasin, Z. ; Yin, Zhongbao ; Yokoyama, Hiroki ; Yoo, In-Kwon ; Yoon, Jin-Hee ; Yurchenko, Volodymyr ; Yushmanov, Igor E. ; Zaborowska, Anna ; Zaccolo, Valentina ; Zaman, Ali ; Zampolli, Chiara ; Correia Zanoli, Henrique Jose ; Zaporozhets, Sergey ; Zardoshti, Nima ; Zarochentsev, Andrey ; Závada, Petr ; Zaviyalov, Nikolaj ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zgura, Ion-Sorin ; Zhalov, Mikhail ; Zhang, H. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, C. ; Zhigareva, Natalia ; Zhou, D. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhou, Z. ; Zhu, H. ; Zhu, J. ; Zichichi, Antonino ; Zimmermann, Alice ; Zimmermann, Markus ; Zinovjev, Gennady M. ; Zyzak, Maksym
The production of charged pions, kaons and (anti)protons has been measured at mid-rapidity (−0.5<y<0) in p–Pb collisions at √sNN=5.02 TeV using the ALICE detector at the LHC. Exploiting particle identification capabilities at high transverse momentum (pT), the previously published pT spectra have been extended to include measurements up to 20 GeV/c for seven event multiplicity classes. The pT spectra for pp collisions at s=7 TeV, needed to interpolate a pp reference spectrum, have also been extended up to 20 GeV/c to measure the nuclear modification factor (RpPb) in non-single diffractive p–Pb collisions. At intermediate transverse momentum (2<pT<10 GeV/c) the proton-to-pion ratio increases with multiplicity in p–Pb collisions, a similar effect is not present in the kaon-to-pion ratio. The pT dependent structure of such increase is qualitatively similar to those observed in pp and heavy-ion collisions. At high pT (>10 GeV/c), the particle ratios are consistent with those reported for pp and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC energies. At intermediate pT the (anti)proton RpPb shows a Cronin-like enhancement, while pions and kaons show little or no nuclear modification. At high pT the charged pion, kaon and (anti)proton RpPb are consistent with unity within statistical and systematic uncertainties.
Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, X.Z. ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B.K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J.H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C.J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Yu ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M.L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H.S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J.H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N.S. ; Luo, X.F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M.I. ; Nain, A.S. ; Nam, J.D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A.S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B.R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C.W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rosales Aguilar, M.A. ; Roy, D. ; Roy Chowdhury, P. ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F.-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S.R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D.Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q.Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Z.W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C.A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C.Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J.S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z.G. ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z.J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
A decisive experimental test of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is considered one of the major scientific goals at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) towards understanding the nontrivial topological fluctuations of the Quantum Chromodynamics vacuum. In heavy-ion collisions, the CME is expected to result in a charge separation phenomenon across the reaction plane, whose strength could be strongly energy dependent. The previous CME searches have been focused on top RHIC energy collisions. In this Letter, we present a low energy search for the CME in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=27 GeV. We measure elliptic flow scaled charge-dependent correlators relative to the event planes that are defined at both mid-rapidity |η|<1.0 and at forward rapidity 2.1<|η|<5.1. We compare the results based on the directed flow plane (Ψ1) at forward rapidity and the elliptic flow plane (Ψ2) at both central and forward rapidity. The CME scenario is expected to result in a larger correlation relative to Ψ1 than to Ψ2, while a flow driven background scenario would lead to a consistent result for both event planes. In 10-50\% centrality, results using three different event planes are found to be consistent within experimental uncertainties, suggesting a flow driven background scenario dominating the measurement. We obtain an upper limit on the deviation from a flow driven background scenario at the 95\% confidence level. This work opens up a possible road map towards future CME search with the high statistics data from the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase-II.
Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
A decisive experimental test of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is considered one of the major scientific goals at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) towards understanding the nontrivial topological fluctuations of the Quantum Chromodynamics vacuum. In heavy-ion collisions, the CME is expected to result in a charge separation phenomenon across the reaction plane, whose strength could be strongly energy dependent. The previous CME searches have been focused on top RHIC energy collisions. In this Letter, we present a low energy search for the CME in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=27 GeV. We measure elliptic flow scaled charge-dependent correlators relative to the event planes that are defined at both mid-rapidity |η|<1.0 and at forward rapidity 2.1<|η|<5.1. We compare the results based on the directed flow plane (Ψ1) at forward rapidity and the elliptic flow plane (Ψ2) at both central and forward rapidity. The CME scenario is expected to result in a larger correlation relative to Ψ1 than to Ψ2, while a flow driven background scenario would lead to a consistent result for both event planes. In 10-50\% centrality, results using three different event planes are found to be consistent within experimental uncertainties, suggesting a flow driven background scenario dominating the measurement. We obtain an upper limit on the deviation from a flow driven background scenario at the 95\% confidence level. This work opens up a possible road map towards future CME search with the high statistics data from the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase-II.
Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
A decisive experimental test of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) is considered one of the major scientific goals at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) towards understanding the nontrivial topological fluctuations of the Quantum Chromodynamics vacuum. In heavy-ion collisions, the CME is expected to result in a charge separation phenomenon across the reaction plane, whose strength could be strongly energy dependent. The previous CME searches have been focused on top RHIC energy collisions. In this Letter, we present a low energy search for the CME in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=27 GeV. We measure elliptic flow scaled charge-dependent correlators relative to the event planes that are defined at both mid-rapidity |η|<1.0 and at forward rapidity 2.1<|η|<5.1. We compare the results based on the directed flow plane (Ψ1) at forward rapidity and the elliptic flow plane (Ψ2) at both central and forward rapidity. The CME scenario is expected to result in a larger correlation relative to Ψ1 than to Ψ2, while a flow driven background scenario would lead to a consistent result for both event planes. In 10-50\% centrality, results using three different event planes are found to be consistent within experimental uncertainties, suggesting a flow driven background scenario dominating the measurement. We obtain an upper limit on the deviation from a flow driven background scenario at the 95\% confidence level. This work opens up a possible road map towards future CME search with the high statistics data from the RHIC Beam Energy Scan Phase-II.
Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Yiding ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Romero, Juan L. ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report the beam energy and collision centrality dependence of fifth and sixth order cumulants (C5, C6) and factorial cumulants (κ5, κ6) of net-proton and proton distributions, from sNN−−−−√=3−200 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC. The net-proton cumulant ratios generally follow the hierarchy expected from QCD thermodynamics, except for the case of collisions at sNN−−−−√ = 3 GeV. C6/C2 for 0-40\% centrality collisions is increasingly negative with decreasing sNN−−−−√, while it is positive for the lowest sNN−−−−√ studied. These observed negative signs are consistent with QCD calculations (at baryon chemical potential, μB≤ 110 MeV) that include a crossover quark-hadron transition. In addition, for sNN−−−−√≥ 11.5 GeV, the measured proton κn, within uncertainties, does not support the two-component shape of proton distributions that would be expected from a first-order phase transition. Taken in combination, the hyper-order proton number fluctuations suggest that the structure of QCD matter at high baryon density, μB∼750 MeV (sNN−−−−√ = 3 GeV) is starkly different from those at vanishing μB∼20MeV (sNN−−−−√ = 200 GeV and higher).
Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, Rongrong ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Romero, Juan L. ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report on measurements of sequential Υ suppression in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√ = 200 GeV with the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) through both the dielectron and dimuon decay channels. In the 0-60% centrality class, the nuclear modification factors (RAA), which quantify the level of yield suppression in heavy-ion collisions compared to p+p collisions, for Υ(1S) and Υ(2S) are 0.40±0.03 (stat.)±0.03 (sys.)±0.09 (norm.) and 0.26±0.08 (stat.)±0.02 (sys.)±0.06 (norm.), respectively, while the upper limit of the Υ(3S) RAA is 0.17 at a 95% confidence level. This provides experimental evidence that the Υ(3S) is significantly more suppressed than the Υ(1S) at RHIC. The level of suppression for Υ(1S) is comparable to that observed at the much higher collision energy at the Large Hadron Collider. These results point to the creation of a medium at RHIC whose temperature is sufficiently high to strongly suppress excited Υ states.
Elliptic flow of heavy-flavor decay electrons in Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 27 and 54.4 GeV at RHIC
(2023)
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report on new measurements of elliptic flow (v2) of electrons from heavy-flavor hadron decays at mid-rapidity (|y|<0.8) in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√ = 27 and 54.4 GeV from the STAR experiment. Heavy-flavor decay electrons (eHF) in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√ = 54.4 GeV exhibit a non-zero v2 in the transverse momentum (pT) region of pT< 2 GeV/c with the magnitude comparable to that at sNN−−−√=200 GeV. The measured eHF v2 at 54.4 GeV is also consistent with the expectation of their parent charm hadron v2 following number-of-constituent-quark scaling as other light and strange flavor hadrons at this energy. These suggest that charm quarks gain significant collectivity through the evolution of the QCD medium and may reach local thermal equilibrium in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=54.4 GeV. The measured eHF v2 in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√= 27 GeV is consistent with zero within large uncertainties. The energy dependence of v2 for different flavor particles (π,ϕ,D0/eHF) shows an indication of quark mass hierarchy in reaching thermalization in high-energy nuclear collisions.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Gao, T. ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, J. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
Density fluctuations near the QCD critical point can be probed via an intermittency analysis in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. We report the first measurement of intermittency in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√ = 7.7-200 GeV measured by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC). The scaled factorial moments of identified charged hadrons are analyzed at mid-rapidity and within the transverse momentum phase space. We observe a power-law behavior of scaled factorial moments in Au+Au collisions and a decrease in the extracted scaling exponent (ν) from peripheral to central collisions. The ν is consistent with a constant for different collisions energies in the mid-central (10-40\%) collisions. Moreover, the ν in the 0-5\% most central Au+Au collisions exhibits a non-monotonic energy dependence that reaches a possible minimum around sNN−−−√ = 27 GeV. The physics implications on the QCD phase structure are discussed.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Gao, T. ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Rana, Aditya ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymanski, P. R. ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, J. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The longitudinal and transverse spin transfers to Λ (Λ¯¯¯¯) hyperons in polarized proton-proton collisions are expected to be sensitive to the helicity and transversity distributions, respectively, of (anti-)strange quarks in the proton, and to the corresponding polarized fragmentation functions. We report improved measurements of the longitudinal spin transfer coefficient, DLL, and the transverse spin transfer coefficient, DTT, to Λ and Λ¯¯¯¯ in polarized proton-proton collisions at s√ = 200 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The data set includes longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions with an integrated luminosity of 52 pb−1, and transversely polarized proton-proton collisions with a similar integrated luminosity. Both data sets have about twice the statistics of previous results and cover a kinematic range of |ηΛ(Λ¯¯¯¯)| < 1.2 and transverse momentum pT,Λ(Λ¯¯¯¯) up to 8 GeV/c. We also report the first measurements of the hyperon spin transfer coefficients DLL and DTT as a function of the fractional jet momentum z carried by the hyperon, which can provide more direct constraints on the
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report a new measurement of the production of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays (HFEs) at mid-rapidity (|y|< 0.7) in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=200 GeV. Invariant yields of HFEs are measured for the transverse momentum range of 3.5<pT<9 GeV/c in various configurations of the collision geometry. The HFE yields in head-on Au+Au collisions are suppressed by approximately a factor of 2 compared to that in p+p collisions scaled by the average number of binary collisions, indicating strong interactions between heavy quarks and the hot and dense medium created in heavy-ion collisions. Comparison of these results with models provides additional tests of theoretical calculations of heavy quark energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Rosales Aguilar, M. A. ; Roy, D. ; Roy Chowdhury, P. ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report a new measurement of the production of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays (HFEs) at mid-rapidity (|y| < 0.7) in Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV. Invariant yields of HFEs are measured for the transverse momentum range of 3.5 < pT < 9 GeV/c in various configurations of the collision geometry. The HFE yields in head-on Au+Au collisions are suppressed by approximately a factor of 2 compared to that in p + p collisions scaled by the average number of binary collisions, indicating strong interactions between heavy quarks and the hot and dense medium created in heavy-ion collisions. Comparison of these results with models provides additional tests of theoretical calculations of heavy quark energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report a new measurement of the production of electrons from open heavy-flavor hadron decays (HFEs) at mid-rapidity (|y|< 0.7) in Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−√=200 GeV. Invariant yields of HFEs are measured for the transverse momentum range of 3.5<pT<9 GeV/c in various configurations of the collision geometry. The HFE yields in head-on Au+Au collisions are suppressed by approximately a factor of 2 compared to that in p+p collisions scaled by the average number of binary collisions, indicating strong interactions between heavy quarks and the hot and dense medium created in heavy-ion collisions. Comparison of these results with models provides additional tests of theoretical calculations of heavy quark energy loss in the quark-gluon plasma.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Gao, T. ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. F. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; McNamara, Grant ; Mi, K. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Mukherjee, A. ; Nagy, M. I. ; Nain, A. S. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, M. ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nishitani, R. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okubo, K. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pan, Jinjin ; Pandav, Ashish ; Pandey, Ashutosh Kumar ; Pani, Tanmay ; Paul, A. ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Perkins, Chris ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Posik, Matthew ; Protzman, Tristan ; Prozorova, V. ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qin, Z. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Racz, Cameron ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Raha, N. ; Rana, Aditya ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Robertson, C. W. ; Robotkova, Monika ; Aguilar, M. A. Rosales ; Roy, D. ; Chowdhury, P. Roy ; Ruan, L. ; Sahoo, Aswini Kumar ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Seck, F-J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, Tianhao ; Sharma, M. ; Sharma, Natasha ; Sharma, R. ; Sharma, S. R. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, D. ; Shen, D. Y. ; Shen, K. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Si, F. ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Sinha, P. ; Skoby, Michael J. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Söhngen, Yannick ; Song, Y. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Su, Y. ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Sun, C. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Sweger, Zachary W. ; Szymanski, P. R. ; Tamis, A. ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Todoroki, Takahito ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Truhlar, Tomas ; Trzeciak, Barbara Antonina ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tsang, C. Y. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Tyler, J. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Verkest, Veronica ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, J. ; Wang, X. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wielanek, Daniel ; Wieman, Howard ; Wilks, G. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, J. ; Wu, J. ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Xiao ; Wu, Y. ; Xi, B. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yan, G. ; Yan, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, W. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, F. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhao, M. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhou, J. ; Zhou, S. ; Zhou, Y. ; Zhu, X. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The longitudinal and transverse spin transfers to Λ (Λ¯¯¯¯) hyperons in polarized proton-proton collisions are expected to be sensitive to the helicity and transversity distributions, respectively, of (anti-)strange quarks in the proton, and to the corresponding polarized fragmentation functions. We report improved measurements of the longitudinal spin transfer coefficient, DLL, and the transverse spin transfer coefficient, DTT, to Λ and Λ¯¯¯¯ in polarized proton-proton collisions at s√ = 200 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The data set includes longitudinally polarized proton-proton collisions with an integrated luminosity of 52 pb−1, and transversely polarized proton-proton collisions with a similar integrated luminosity. Both data sets have about twice the statistics of previous results and cover a kinematic range of |ηΛ(Λ¯¯¯¯)| < 1.2 and transverse momentum pT,Λ(Λ¯¯¯¯) up to 8 GeV/c. We also report the first measurements of the hyperon spin transfer coefficients DLL and DTT as a function of the fractional jet momentum z carried by the hyperon, which can provide more direct constraints on the polarized fragmentation functions.
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dilks, Christopher ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G. L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Pokhrel, B. R. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Sheikh, Ashik Ikbal ; Shen, W. Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shi, Y. ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Yu, Y. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, C. ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of the transverse single-spin asymmetry (TSSA) of inclusive 𝜋0 at center-of-mass energies (√𝑠) of 200 GeV and 500 GeV in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions in the pseudo-rapidity region 2.7 to 4.0. The results at the two different energies show a continuous increase of the TSSA with Feynman-𝑥, and, when compared to previous measurements, no dependence on √𝑠 from 19.4 GeV to 500 GeV is found. To investigate the underlying physics leading to this large TSSA, different topologies have been studied. 𝜋0 with no nearby particles tend to have a higher TSSA than inclusive 𝜋0. The TSSA for inclusive electromagnetic jets, sensitive to the Sivers effect in the initial state, is substantially smaller, but shows the same behavior as the inclusive 𝜋0 asymmetry as a function of Feynman-𝑥. To investigate final-state effects, the Collins asymmetry of 𝜋0 inside electromagnetic jets has been measured. The Collins asymmetry is analyzed for its dependence on the 𝜋0 momentum transverse to the jet thrust axis and its dependence on the fraction of jet energy carried by the 𝜋0. The asymmetry was found to be small in each case for both center-of-mass energies. All the measurements are compared to QCD-based theoretical calculations for transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions. Some discrepancies are found, which indicates new mechanisms might be involved.
Measurement of inclusive J/ψ polarization in p + p collisions at √s=200 GeV by the STAR experiment
(2020)
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Bueltmann, S. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, X. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; JI, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G. L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shen, F. ; Shen, W. Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report on new measurements of inclusive 𝐽/𝜓 polarization at midrapidity in 𝑝+𝑝 collisions at √𝑠=200 GeV by the STAR experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The polarization parameters, 𝜆𝜃, 𝜆𝜙, and 𝜆𝜃𝜙, are measured as a function of transverse momentum (𝑝T) in both the helicity and Collins-Soper (CS) reference frames within 𝑝T<10 GeV/𝑐. Except for 𝜆𝜃 in the CS frame at the highest measured 𝑝T, all three polarization parameters are consistent with 0 in both reference frames without any strong 𝑝T dependence. Several model calculations are compared with data, and the one using the Color Glass Condensate effective field theory coupled with nonrelativistic QCD gives the best overall description of the experimental results, even though other models cannot be ruled out due to experimental uncertainties.
Measurement of inclusive charged-particle jet production in Au + Au collisions at √sNN=200 GeV
(2020)
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, X. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; JI, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G. L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shen, F. ; Shen, W. Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider reports the first measurement of inclusive jet production in peripheral and central Au+Au collisions at √𝑠𝑁𝑁=200 GeV. Jets are reconstructed with the anti-𝑘𝑇 algorithm using charged tracks with pseudorapidity |𝜂|<1.0 and transverse momentum 0.2<𝑝ch
𝑇,jet<30 GeV/𝑐, with jet resolution parameter 𝑅=0.2, 0.3, and 0.4. The large background yield uncorrelated with the jet signal is observed to be dominated by statistical phase space, consistent with a previous coincidence measurement. This background is suppressed by requiring a high-transverse-momentum (high-𝑝𝑇) leading hadron in accepted jet candidates. The bias imposed by this requirement is assessed, and the 𝑝𝑇 region in which the bias is small is identified. Inclusive charged-particle jet distributions are reported in peripheral and central Au+Au collisions for 5<𝑝ch
𝑇,jet<25 GeV/𝑐 and 5<𝑝ch
𝑇,jet<30 GeV/𝑐, respectively. The charged-particle jet inclusive yield is suppressed for central Au+Au collisions, compared to both the peripheral Au+Au yield from this measurement and to the 𝑝𝑝 yield calculated using the PYTHIA event generator. The magnitude of the suppression is consistent with that of inclusive hadron production at high 𝑝𝑇 and that of semi-inclusive recoil jet yield when expressed in terms of energy loss due to medium-induced energy transport. Comparison of inclusive charged-particle jet yields for different values of 𝑅 exhibits no significant evidence for medium-induced broadening of the transverse jet profile for 𝑅 <0.4 in central Au+Au collisions. The measured distributions are consistent with theoretical model calculations that incorporate jet quenching.
Measurement of inclusive charged-particle jet production in Au+Au collisions at √sNN = 200 GeV
(2021)
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, X. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; JI, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Mudiyanselage, N. Kulathunga ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G. L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shen, F. ; Shen, W. Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
The STAR Collaboration at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider reports the first measurement of inclusive jet production in peripheral and central Au+Au collisions at sNN−−−−√=200 GeV. Jets are reconstructed with the anti-kT algorithm using charged tracks with pseudorapidity |η|<1.0 and transverse momentum 0.2<pchT,jet<30 GeV/c, with jet resolution parameter R=0.2, 0.3, and 0.4. The large background yield uncorrelated with the jet signal is observed to be dominated by statistical phase space, consistent with a previous coincidence measurement. This background is suppressed by requiring a high-transverse-momentum (high-pT) leading hadron in accepted jet candidates. The bias imposed by this requirement is assessed, and the pT region in which the bias is small is identified. Inclusive charged-particle jet distributions are reported in peripheral and central Au+Au collisions for 5<pchT,jet<25 GeV/c and 5<pchT,jet<30 GeV/c, respectively. The charged-particle jet inclusive yield is suppressed for central Au+Au collisions, compared to both the peripheral Au+Au yield from this measurement and to the pp yield calculated using the PYTHIA event generator. The magnitude of the suppression is consistent with that of inclusive hadron production at high pT, and that of semi-inclusive recoil jet yield when expressed in terms of energy loss due to medium-induced energy transport. Comparison of inclusive charged-particle jet yields for different values of R exhibits no significant evidence for medium-induced broadening of the transverse jet profile for R<0.4 in central Au+Au collisions. The measured distributions are consistent with theoretical model calculations that incorporate jet quenching.
Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Adkins, J. Kevin ; Agakishiev, Geydar ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Alekseev, Igor G. ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aparin, Alexey ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Ashraf, Muhammad Usman ; Atetalla, F. G. ; Attri, Anjali ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Barish, Kenneth ; Behera, Arabinda ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bordyuzhin, Igor G. ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Butterworth, Joseph ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, F-H. ; Chang, Z. ; Chankova-Bunzarova, N. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, X. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chevalier, M. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Daugherity, M. ; Dedovich, T. G. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Dunlop, James C. ; Edmonds, Terrence ; Elsey, Nicholas ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esha, Roli ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Federič, Pavol ; Fedorišin, Jan ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Filip, Peter ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Francisco, Audrey ; Fulek, Łukasz ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Geurts, Frank ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Grosnick, David P. ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamad, A. I. ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harris, John W. ; He, S. ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; Heppelmann, S. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Hoffman, E. ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hong, Y. ; Horvat, S. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Huo, P. ; Igo, George J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; JI, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jiang, K. ; Jowzaee, S. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Ke, Hongwei ; Keane, Declan ; Kechechyan, Armen ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kim, C. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kinghorn, Todd Adler ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Kisiel, Adam Ryszard ; Kocan, Michal ; Kočenda, L. M. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Nalinda ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Kwasizur, Joseph H. ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Lan, Shaowei ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lednicky, Richard ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lin, Y. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, P. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, S. ; Luo, X. ; Ma, G. L. ; Ma, L. ; Ma, R. ; Ma, Yu-Gang ; Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Niseem ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Mallick, Dukhishyam ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Markert, Christina ; Matis, Howard S. ; Mazer, Joel Anthony ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Mioduszewski, Saskia ; Mohanty, Bedangadas ; Mouli, Mriganka Mouli ; Mooney, Isaac A. ; Moravcova, Zuzana ; Morozov, Dmitry A. ; Nagy, M. ; Nam, J. D. ; Nasim, Md. ; Nayak, Kishora ; Neff, D. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nemes, Daniel B. ; Nie, M. ; Nigmatkulov, Grigory A. ; Niida, Takafumi ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Nonaka, Toshihiro ; Nunes, A. S. ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Oh, Saehanseul ; Okorokov, Vitaly A. ; Page, Brian S. ; Pak, Robert ; Pandav, Ashish ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Pawlik, Bogdan ; Pawłowska, Diana ; Pei, Hua ; Perkins, Chris ; Pinsky, Lawrence ; Pintér, Roland Laszlo ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Posik, Matthew ; Pruthi, Navneet Kumar ; Przybycien, Mariusz ; Putschke, Jörn H. ; Qiu, H. ; Quintero, Amilkar ; Radhakrishnan, Sooraj Krishnan ; Ramachandran, Suvarna ; Ray, Robert L. ; Reed, Rosi Jan ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Rogačevskij, Oleg V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Ruan, L. ; Rusnak, Jan ; Sahoo, Nihar Ranjan ; Sako, H. ; Salur, Sevil ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sato, Susumu ; Schmidke, William B. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schweid, Benjamin R. ; Seck, Florian ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Sergeeva, Maria ; Seto, Richard ; Seyboth, Peter ; Shah, N. ; Shahaliev, Ehtiram ; Shanmuganathan, Prashanth V. ; Shao, M. ; Shen, F. ; Shen, W. Q. ; Shi, Shusu ; Shou, Q. Y. ; Sichtermann, Ernst P. ; Sikora, Rafał ; Šimko, Miroslav ; Singh, J. ; Singha, Subhash ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Solyst, William ; Sorensen, Paul Richard ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stanislaus, T. D. Shirvel ; Stefaniak, Maria ; Stewart, David J. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Šumbera, Michal ; Summa, Branden ; Sun, X. M. ; Sun, X. ; Sun, Y. ; Sun, Y. ; Surrow, Bernd ; Svirida, Dmitry N. ; Szymański, Paweł ; Tang, Aihong ; Tang, Zebo ; Taranenko, Arkadiy ; Tarnowsky, Terence J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Timmins, Anthony Robert ; Tlusty, David ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tomkiel, C. A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tribble, Robert E. ; Tribedy, Prithwish ; Tripathy, Srikanta Kumar ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Tu, Zhoudunming ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Upsal, Isaac ; Van Buren, Gene ; Vanek, Jan ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vassiliev, Iouri ; Videbæk, Flemming ; Vokal, Stanislav ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Wang, F. ; Wang, G. ; Wang, J. S. ; Wang, P. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Y. ; Wang, Z. ; Webb, Jason C. ; Weidenkaff, Philipp ; Wen, L. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Wieman, Howard ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wu, Y. ; Xiao, Z. G. ; Xie, Guannan ; Xie, W. ; Xu, H. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Qinghua ; Xu, Y. F. ; Xu, Y. ; Xu, Z. ; Xu, Z. ; Yang, C. ; Yang, Q. ; Yang, S. ; Yang, Y. ; Yang, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Ye, Z. ; Yi, L. ; Yip, K. ; Zbroszczyk, Hanna Paulina ; Zha, Wangmei ; Zhang, Dingwei ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, S. ; Zhang, X. P. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Y. ; Zhang, Z. J. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhang, Z. ; Zhao, J. ; Zhong, C. ; Zhou, C. ; Zhu, X. ; Zhu, Z. ; Żurek, Maria Katarzyna ; Zyzak, Maksym
We report on the measurement of the Central Exclusive Production of charged particle pairs h+h− (h = π, K, p) with the STAR detector at RHIC in proton-proton collisions at √s = 200 GeV. The charged particle pairs produced in the reaction pp → p′ + h+h− + p′ are reconstructed from the tracks in the central detector and identified using the specific energy loss and the time of flight method, while the forward-scattered protons are measured in the Roman Pot system. Exclusivity of the event is guaranteed by requiring the transverse momentum balance of all four final-state particles. Differential cross sections are measured as functions of observables related to the central hadronic final state and to the forward-scattered protons. They are measured in a fiducial region corresponding to the acceptance of the STAR detector and determined by the central particles’ transverse momenta and pseudorapidities as well as by the forward-scattered protons’ momenta. This fiducial region roughly corresponds to the square of the four-momentum transfers at the proton vertices in the range 0.04 GeV2 < −t1, −t2 < 0.2 GeV2, invariant masses of the charged particle pairs up to a few GeV and pseudorapidities of the centrally-produced hadrons in the range |η| < 0.7. The measured cross sections are compared to phenomenological predictions based on the Double Pomeron Exchange (DPE) model. Structures observed in the mass spectra of π+π− and K+K− pairs are consistent with the DPE model, while angular distributions of pions suggest a dominant spin-0 contribution to π+π− production. For π+π− production, the fiducial cross section is extrapolated to the Lorentz-invariant region, which allows decomposition of the invariant mass spectrum into continuum and resonant contributions. The extrapolated cross section is well described by the continuum production and at least three resonances, the f0(980), f2(1270) and f0(1500), with a possible small contribution from the f0(1370). Fits to the extrapolated differential cross section as a function of t1 and t2 enable extraction of the exponential slope parameters in several bins of the invariant mass of π+π− pairs. These parameters are sensitive to the size of the interaction region.
Abdulhamid, Muhammad Ibrahim ; Aboona, Bassam ; Adam, Jaroslav ; Adamczyk, Leszek ; Adams, Joseph R. ; Aggarwal, Ishu ; Aggarwal, Madan Mohan ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Anderson, Derek M. ; Aschenauer, Elke Caroline ; Aslam, Sameer ; Atchison, J. ; Bairathi, Vipul ; Baker, W. ; Ball Cap, Jonathan Gonzalo ; Barish, Kenneth ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bhagat, Pratibha ; Bhasin, Anju ; Bhatta, Somadutta ; Bielčík, Jaroslav ; Bielčíková, Jana ; Brandenburg, James D. ; Cai, Xiang-Zhou ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Češka, Jakub ; Chakaberia, Irakli ; Chaloupka, Petr ; Chan, B. K. ; Chang, Z. ; Chatterjee, A. ; Chen, D. ; Chen, J. ; Chen, J. H. ; Chen, Z. ; Cheng, J. ; Cheng, Y. ; Choudhury, Subikash ; Christie, William ; Chu, Xiaoxuan ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Csanád, Máté ; Dale-Gau, Gabriel ; Das, A. ; Daugherity, M. ; Deppner, Ingo Martin ; Dhamija, A. ; Di Carlo, L. ; Dixit, Prabhupada ; Dong, X. ; Drachenberg, James Lucus ; Duckworth, Emilie ; Dunlop, James C. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Esumi, ShinIchi ; Evdokimov, Olga Y. ; Ewigleben, A. ; Eyser, Kjeld Oleg ; Fatemi, Renee H. ; Fazio, Salvatore ; Feng, C. J. ; Feng, Yicheng ; Finch, Evan ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flor, Fernando Antonio ; Fu, C. ; Gagliardi, Carl A. ; Galatyuk, Tetyana ; Gao, T. ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghimire, Navagyan ; Gibson, Adam ; Gopal, Krishan ; Gou, X. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gupta, Anik ; Guryn, Włodzimierz ; Hamed, Ahmed M. ; Han, Y. ; Harabasz, Szymon ; Harasty, Matthew D. ; Harris, John W. ; Harrison-Smith, Hannah ; He, W. ; He, Xionghong ; He, Y. ; Herrmann, Norbert ; Holub, Lukáš ; Hu, C. ; Hu, Q. ; Hu, Y. ; Huang, H. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Huang, Shengli ; Huang, T. ; Huang, X. ; Huang, Y. ; Huang, Y. ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Isenhower, D. ; Isshiki, M. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jalotra, Ashish ; Jena, Chitrasen ; Jentsch, Alexander ; Ji, Yuanjing ; Jia, Jiangyong ; Jin, C. ; Ju, Xin-Yue ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kabana, Sonia ; Kabir, M. L. ; Kagamaster, Skipper ; Kalinkin, Dmitry ; Kang, K. ; Kapukchyan, David ; Kauder, Kolja ; Keane, Declan ; Kelsey, Matthew ; Khyzhniak, Yevheniia V. ; Kikoła, Daniel P. ; Kimelman, B. ; Kincses, D. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kiselev, A. ; Knospe, Anders Garritt ; Ko, H. S. ; Kosarzewski, Leszek Krzysztof ; Kramarik, L. ; Kumar, Lokesh ; Kumar, Shyam ; Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Raghav ; Lacey, Roy Alphanso ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lauret, Jerome ; Lebedev, Alexei ; Lee, J. H. ; Leung, Yue Hang ; Lewis, N. ; Li, C. ; Li, W. ; Li, X. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Y. ; Li, Z. ; Liang, X. ; Liang, Y. ; Licenik, Robert ; Lin, T. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, F. ; Liu, G. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, H. ; Liu, L. ; Liu, T. ; Liu, X. ; Liu, Y. ; Liu, Z. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; Lomicky, O. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Loyd, E. M. ; Lu, T. ; Lukow, N. S. ; Luo, X. 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We report new STAR measurements of the single-spin asymmetries 𝐴𝐿 for 𝑊+ and 𝑊− bosons produced in polarized proton-proton collisions at √𝑠=510 GeV as a function of the decay-positron and decay-electron pseudorapidity. The data were obtained in 2013 and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 250 pb−1. The results are combined with previous results obtained with 86 pb−1. A comparison with theoretical expectations based on polarized lepton-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering and prior polarized proton-proton data suggests a difference between the ¯𝑢 and ¯𝑑 quark helicity distributions for 0.05<𝑥<0.25. In addition, we report new results for the double-spin asymmetries 𝐴𝐿𝐿 for 𝑊±, as well as 𝐴𝐿 for 𝑍/𝛾* production and subsequent decay into electron-positron pairs.