Refine
Author
- Richardson, David M. (3)
- Ackermann, K. H. (2)
- Adams, N. (2)
- Adler, Clemens (2)
- Ahammed, Zubayer (2)
- Ahmad, Shakeel (2)
- Allgower, Chris (2)
- Amsbaugh, J. (2)
- Anderson, Mike (2)
- Anderssen, E. (2)
- Arnesen, H. (2)
- Arnold, L. (2)
- Averichev, Georgy S. (2)
- Baldwin, A. (2)
- Balewski, Jan (2)
- Barannikova, Olga (2)
- Barnby, Lee Stuart (2)
- Baudot, Jérome (2)
- Bekele, Selemon (2)
- Belaga, Victoria Vladimirovna (2)
- Bellwied, Rene (2)
- Bennett, Samuel (2)
- Bercovitz, J. (2)
- Berger, Jens (2)
- Betts, W. (2)
- Bichsel, Hans (2)
- Bland, Leslie C. (2)
- Bloomer, Matthew A. (2)
- Blyth, Charles O. (2)
- Boehm, J. (2)
- Bonner, Billy E. (2)
- Bonnet, D. (2)
- Bossingham, R. (2)
- Botlo, M. (2)
- Boucham, Abdelkrim (2)
- Bouillo, N. (2)
- Bouvier, S. (2)
- Bradley, K. (2)
- Brady, Franklin Paul (2)
- Braithwaite, E. S. (2)
- Braithwaite, Wilfred J. (2)
- Brandin, Andrei V. (2)
- Brown, R. L. (2)
- Brugalette, G. (2)
- Byrd, C. (2)
- Caines, Helen Louise (2)
- Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel (2)
- Cardenas, Andrés (2)
- Carr, Lincoln D. (2)
- Carroll, J. (2)
- Castillo Castellanos, Javier Ernesto (2)
- Caylor, B. (2)
- Cebra, Daniel A. (2)
- Chatopadhyay, S. (2)
- Chen, M. L. (2)
- Chen, W. (2)
- Chen, Y. (2)
- Chernenko, Sergey P. (2)
- Cherney, Michael Gerard (2)
- Chikanian, Alexei (2)
- Choi, B. (2)
- Chrin, J. (2)
- Christie, William (2)
- Coffin, Jean Pierre (2)
- Consiglio, C. (2)
- Cormier, Thomas Michael (2)
- Cramer, John G. (2)
- Crawford, Henry J. (2)
- Danilov, V. I. (2)
- Dayton, D. (2)
- DeMello, M. (2)
- DeYoung, P. A. (2)
- Deng, W. S. (2)
- Derevschikov, Anatoly A. (2)
- Dialinas, M. (2)
- Diaz, H. (2)
- Didenko, Lidia (2)
- Dimassimo, D. (2)
- Dioguardi, J. (2)
- Dominik, W. (2)
- Drancourt, C. (2)
- Draper, James E. (2)
- Dunin, V. B. (2)
- Dunlop, James C. (2)
- Eckardt, Volker (2)
- Edwards, W. R. (2)
- Efimov, Leonid G. (2)
- Emelianov, V. (2)
- Engelage, Jon M. (2)
- Eppley, Geary Wareham (2)
- Erazmus, Barbara Ewa (2)
- Etkin, A. (2)
- Fachini, Patricia (2)
- Feliciano, C. (2)
- Ferguson, M. I. (2)
- Fessler, H. (2)
- Finch, Evan (2)
- Fine, Valeri (2)
- Fisyak, Yuri V. (2)
- Flierl, Dominik Bernhard (2)
- Flores, I. (2)
- Fritz, D. (2)
- Gagunashvili, N. (2)
- Gans, J. (2)
- Gaździcki, Marek (2)
- Germain, Marie (2)
- Geurts, Frank (2)
- Ghazikhanian, Vahe (2)
- Gojak, C. (2)
- Grabski, J. (2)
- Grachov, Oleg A. (2)
- Grau, M. (2)
- Greiner, D. (2)
- Greiner, Leo Clifford (2)
- Grigoriev, Vladislav A. (2)
- Grosnick, David P. (2)
- Gross, J. (2)
- Guilloux, G. (2)
- Gushin, E. (2)
- Hall, J. (2)
- Hallman, Timothy J. (2)
- Hardtke, David H. (2)
- Harper, G. (2)
- Harris, John W. (2)
- He, P. (2)
- Herston, T. (2)
- Hill, D. (2)
- Hippolyte, Boris (2)
- Hirsch, Andrew S. (2)
- Hjort, Eric (2)
- Hoffmann, Gerald W. (2)
- Horsley, M. (2)
- Howe, Mark A. (2)
- Huang, Huan Zhong (2)
- Humanic, Thomas J. (2)
- Hunt, W. (2)
- Hunter, J. (2)
- Igo, George J. (2)
- Ishihara, A. (2)
- Ivanshin, Yu. I. (2)
- Jacobs, William W. (2)
- Jacobson, S. (2)
- Jared, R. (2)
- Jensen, P. (2)
- Johnson, I. (2)
- Jones, Peter Graham (2)
- Judd, Eleanor G. (2)
- Kaneta, Kaneta (2)
- Kaplan, Morton (2)
- Keane, Declan (2)
- Kenney, V. P. (2)
- Khodinov, A. (2)
- Klay, Jennifer Lynn (2)
- Klein, Spencer Robert (2)
- Klyachko, A. (2)
- Koehler, G. (2)
- Konstantinov, A. S. (2)
- Kormilitsyne, V. (2)
- Kotchenda, L. (2)
- Kotov, I. (2)
- Kovalenko, A. D. (2)
- Kramer, M. (2)
- Kravtsov, Peter (2)
- Krueger, Keith William (2)
- Krupien, T. (2)
- Kuczewski, P. (2)
- Kuhn, Christian Claude (2)
- Kunde, Gerd J. (2)
- Kunz, Christopher Lee (2)
- Kutuev, R. Kh. (2)
- Kuznetsov, A. A. (2)
- Lakehal-Ayat, L. (2)
- Lamas-Valverde, Jose (2)
- Lamont, Matthew A. C. (2)
- Landgraf, Jeffery M. (2)
- Lange, S. (2)
- Lansdell, Curtis Patrick Leon (2)
- Lasiuk, Brian (2)
- Laue, Frank (2)
- LeCompte, T. (2)
- LeVine, Micheal J. (2)
- Lebedev, Alexei (2)
- Leonhardt, W. J. (2)
- Leontiev, V. M. (2)
- Leszczynski, P. (2)
- Li, Q. (2)
- Li, Z. (2)
- Liaw, C.-J. (2)
- Lin, J. (2)
- Lindenbaum, Sam J. (2)
- Lindenstruth, Volker (2)
- Lindstrom, P. J. (2)
- Lisa, Michael A. (2)
- Liu, H. (2)
- Ljubicic, Tonko A. (2)
- Llope, William Joseph (2)
- LoCurto, G. (2)
- Long, H. (2)
- Longacre, Ronald S. (2)
- Lopez-Noriega, M. (2)
- Lopiano, D. (2)
- Love, William A. (2)
- Lutz, J. R. (2)
- Lynn, David (2)
- Madansky, L. (2)
- Maier, R. (2)
- Majka, Richard Daniel (2)
- Maliszewski, A. (2)
- Margetis, Spyridon (2)
- Marks, K. (2)
- Marstaller, R. (2)
- Martin, L. (2)
- Marx, Jay N. (2)
- Matis, Howard S. (2)
- Matulenko, Yuri A. (2)
- Matyushevski, E. A. (2)
- McParland, C. (2)
- McShane, Tom S. (2)
- Meier, J. (2)
- Melnick, Yu. (2)
- Meščanin, Aleksei P. (2)
- Middlekamp, P. (2)
- Mikhalin, N. (2)
- Miller, B. (2)
- Milosevich, Z. (2)
- Minaev, Nikolai G. (2)
- Minor, B. (2)
- Mitchell, J. (2)
- Mogavero, E. (2)
- Moiseenko, V. A. (2)
- Moltz, D. (2)
- Moore, C. F. (2)
- Morozov, V. (2)
- Munhoz, Marcelo Gameiro (2)
- Mutchler, G. S. (2)
- Nelson, John M. (2)
- Nevski, P. (2)
- Ngo, T. (2)
- Nguyen, M. (2)
- Nguyen, T. (2)
- Nikitin, Vladimir A. (2)
- Nogach, Larisa V. (2)
- Noggle, T. (2)
- Norman, B. (2)
- Nurušev, Sandibek B. (2)
- Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar (2)
- Odyniec, Grazyna Janina (2)
- Ogawa, Akio (2)
- Ogilvie, C. A. (2)
- Olchanski, K. (2)
- Oldenburg, Markus D. (2)
- Olson, Douglas L. (2)
- Ott, G. (2)
- Padrazo, D. (2)
- Paic, Guy (2)
- Pandey, S. U. (2)
- Panebratsev, Yuri (2)
- Panitkin, Sergei Yurievich (2)
- Pawlak, Tomasz Jan (2)
- Pentia, M. (2)
- Perevotchikov, V. (2)
- Peryt, Wiktor Stanislaw (2)
- Petrov, V. A (2)
- Pinganaud, W. (2)
- Pirogov, S. (2)
- Platner, E. (2)
- Pluta, Jan Marian (2)
- Polk, I. (2)
- Porile, Norbert T. (2)
- Porter, Jeffrey Brent (2)
- Poskanzer, Arthur M. (2)
- Potrebenikova, E. (2)
- Prindle, Duncan J. (2)
- Pruneau, Claude A. (2)
- Puskar-Pasewicz, J. (2)
- Rai, Gulshan (2)
- Rasson, J. (2)
- Ravel, Olivier (2)
- Ray, Robert L. (2)
- Razin, Sergej V. (2)
- Reichhold, Dennis Michael (2)
- Renfordt, Rainer Arno Ernst (2)
- Retiere, Fabrice (2)
- Ridiger, Alexey (2)
- Riso, J. (2)
- Ritter, Hans Georg (2)
- Roberts, Jabus B. (2)
- Rogachevski, O. V. (2)
- Romero, Juan L. (2)
- Roy, Christelle Sophie (2)
- Russ, D. (2)
- Rykov, Vladimir L. (2)
- Röhrich, Dieter (2)
- Sakrejda, Iwona (2)
- Sanchez, R. (2)
- Sandler, Z. (2)
- Sandweiss, Jack H. (2)
- Sappenfield, P. (2)
- Saulys, A. C. (2)
- Savin, Igor A. (2)
- Schambach, Joachim (2)
- Scharenberg, Rolf Paul (2)
- Scheblien, J. (2)
- Scheetz, R. (2)
- Schlueter, R. (2)
- Schmitz, Norbert (2)
- Schroeder, Lee S. (2)
- Schulz, M. (2)
- Schüttauf, Andreas (2)
- Sedlmeir, J. (2)
- Seger, Janet Elizabeth (2)
- Seliverstov, D. (2)
- Seyboth, J. (2)
- Seyboth, Peter (2)
- Seymour, R. (2)
- Shakaliev, E. I. (2)
- Shestermanov, Konstantin E. (2)
- Shi, Y. (2)
- Shvetcov, V. S. (2)
- Skoro, Goran P. (2)
- Smykov, L. P. (2)
- Snellings, Raimond (2)
- Solberg, K. (2)
- Sowinski, James (2)
- Spinka, Harold. M. (2)
- Stephenson, Edward J. (2)
- Stock, Reinhard (2)
- Stolpovsky, Alexander (2)
- Stone, N. (2)
- Stone, R. (2)
- Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič (2)
- Stringfellow, Blair (2)
- Struck, Christof (2)
- Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo (2)
- Sugarbaker, Evan R. (2)
- Suire, Christophe Pierre (2)
- Symons, Timothy James MacNeil (2)
- Takahashi, Jun (2)
- Tang, Aihong (2)
- Tarchini, A. (2)
- Tarzian, J. (2)
- Thomas, James H. (2)
- Tikhomirov, V. (2)
- Tokarev, Mikhail V. (2)
- Toledo, Alejandro Szanto de (2)
- Tonjes, Marguerite Belt (2)
- Trainor, Thomas A. (2)
- Trentalange, Stephen (2)
- Trofimov, V. (2)
- Tsai, Oleg D. (2)
- Turner, K. (2)
- Ullrich, Thomas (2)
- Underwood, David G. (2)
- Vakula, I. (2)
- Van Buren, Gene (2)
- VanderMolen, A. M. (2)
- Vanyashin, A. (2)
- Vasilevski, I. M. (2)
- Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich (2)
- Vigdor, Steven E. (2)
- Visser, G. (2)
- Voloshin, Sergei (2)
- Vu, C. (2)
- Wang, F. (2)
- Ward, H. (2)
- Weerasundara, Dhammika D. (2)
- Weidenbach, R. (2)
- Wells, R. (2)
- Wenaus, T. (2)
- Westfall, Gary D. (2)
- Whitfield, J. P. (2)
- Whitten, Charles A. (2)
- Wieman, Howard (2)
- Willson, Robert (2)
- Wilson, John R. U. (2)
- Wilson, K. (2)
- Wirth, Joana (2)
- Wisdom, J. (2)
- Wissink, Scott W. (2)
- Witt, Richard (2)
- Wolf, J. (2)
- Xu, N. (2)
- Xu, Z. (2)
- Yakutin, A. E. (2)
- Yamamoto, E. (2)
- Yang, J. (2)
- Yepes, Pablo P. (2)
- Yokosawa, A. (2)
- Yurevich, Vladimir Yurevich (2)
- Zanevski, Y. V. (2)
- Zhang, J. (2)
- Zhang, W. M. (2)
- Zhu, Jianhui (2)
- Zimmerman, D. (2)
- Zoulkarneev, R. (2)
- Zubarev, A. N. (2)
- de Moura, M. M. (2)
- Abecasis, Gonçalo R. (1)
- Absher, Devin (1)
- Albrecht, Eva (1)
- Amin, Najaf (1)
- Anderson, Denise (1)
- Arveiler, Dominique (1)
- Assimes, Themistocles L. (1)
- Atalay, Mustafa (1)
- Attwood, Antony Paul (1)
- Bakker, Stephan J. L. (1)
- Barlassina, Cristina (1)
- Barroso, Inês (1)
- Basart, Hanneke (1)
- Bauer, Sabrina (1)
- Beckmann, Jacques S. (1)
- Beddo, M. (1)
- Beddo, Michael E. (1)
- Beilby, John P. (1)
- Bieser, F. (1)
- Bieser, Fred (1)
- Blackburn, Tim M. (1)
- Boehnke, Michael (1)
- Bolton, Jennifer L. (1)
- Bonnefond, Amélie (1)
- Bonnycastle, Lori L. (1)
- Boomsma, Dorret I. (1)
- Borecki, Ingrid B. (1)
- Bornstein, Stefan R. (1)
- Boucher, Gabrielle (1)
- Buechler, Christa (1)
- Böhm, Bernhard O. (1)
- Campbell, Harry (1)
- Cassey, Phillip (1)
- Caulfield, Mark J. (1)
- Cesana, Giancarlo (1)
- Chanock, Stephen J. (1)
- Chasman, Daniel I. (1)
- Chen, Yii-Der Ida (1)
- Chines, Peter S. (1)
- Clegg, Deborah J. (1)
- Collins, Francis S. (1)
- Conin, L. (1)
- Conin, Laurent (1)
- Croteau-Chonka, Damien C. (1)
- Cupples, L. Adrienne (1)
- Day, Felix R. (1)
- Dedoussis, George (1)
- Deloukas, Panos (1)
- Dermitzakis, Emmanouil T. (1)
- Dimas, Antigone S. (1)
- Dimitriou, Maria (1)
- Duijn, Cornelia M. van (1)
- Edkins, Sarah (1)
- Eggert, T. (1)
- Eggert, Tobias (1)
- Eisinger, Kristina (1)
- Eklund, Niina (1)
- Erbel, Raimund (1)
- Erdmann, Jeanette (1)
- Eriksson, Johan G. (1)
- Esko, Tõnu (1)
- Estrada, Karol (1)
- Faire, Ulf de (1)
- Fall, Tove (1)
- Farrall, Martin (1)
- Feitosa, Mary F. (1)
- Ferenc, D. (1)
- Ferenc, Daniel (1)
- Ferreira, Teresa (1)
- Fischer, Krista (1)
- Foley, K. J. (1)
- Foley, Kenneth John (1)
- Fowkes, Gerry (1)
- Fox, Caroline S. (1)
- Franks, Paul W. (1)
- Fraser, Ross M. (1)
- Frayling, Timothy (1)
- Froguel, Philippe (1)
- Ganna, Andrea (1)
- García-Díaz, Pablo (1)
- Gejman, Pablo V. (1)
- Gieger, Christian (1)
- Gigante, Bruna (1)
- Goel, Anuj (1)
- Grallert, Harald (1)
- Groop, Leif C. (1)
- Grönberg, Henrik (1)
- Gustafsson, Stefan (1)
- Gyllensten, Ulf (1)
- Hall, Alistair S. (1)
- Hall, Per (1)
- Hallmans, Göran (1)
- Hamsten, Anders (1)
- Haritunians, Talin (1)
- Harris, Tamara B. (1)
- Harst, Pim van der (1)
- Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa (1)
- Hayward, Caroline (1)
- Heard-Costa, Nancy L. (1)
- Heffner, M. (1)
- Heffner, Michael D. (1)
- Heid, Iris M. (1)
- Heijer, Martin den (1)
- Hengstenberg, Christian (1)
- Heppelmann, S. (1)
- Heppelmann, Steven Francis (1)
- Hicks, Andrew A. (1)
- Hingorani, Aroon (1)
- Hirschhorn, Joel N. (1)
- Hofman, Albert (1)
- Hottenga, Jouke-Jan (1)
- Hovingh, Kees G. (1)
- Hui, Jennie (1)
- Huikuri, Heikki (1)
- Humphries, Steve E. (1)
- Hung, Joseph (1)
- Hunter, David (1)
- Hveem, Kristian (1)
- Hyppönen, Elina (1)
- Hümmler, H. (1)
- Hümmler, Holm Gero (1)
- I. Berndt, Sonja (1)
- Illig, Thomas (1)
- Ingelsson, Erik (1)
- Iribarren, Carlos (1)
- Jackson, Anne U. (1)
- Jacobs, Kevin B. (1)
- Jacobs, Llewellyn E.O. (1)
- Jacobs, P. (1)
- Jacobs, Peter Martin (1)
- Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta (1)
- Johansson, Åsa (1)
- Johnson, Toby (1)
- Jolley, Jennifer (1)
- Jula, Antti (1)
- Kanoni, Stavroula (1)
- Kaplan, Robert (1)
- Kaprio, Jaakko (1)
- Karpe, Fredrik (1)
- Kathiresan, Sekar (1)
- Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka M. (1)
- Khaw, Kay-Tee (1)
- Kiemeney, Lambertus Adrianus (1)
- Kilpeläinen, Tuomas O. (1)
- Kivimaki, Mika (1)
- Klauw, Melanie M. van der (1)
- Kleber, Marcus E. (1)
- Koenig, Wolfgang (1)
- Kolovou, Genovefa (1)
- Kovacs, Peter (1)
- Kraja, Aldi T. (1)
- Kristiansson, Kati (1)
- Krjutškov, Kaarel (1)
- Krohn, Jon P. (1)
- Kuh, Diana (1)
- Kumari, Meena (1)
- Kumschick, Sabrina (1)
- Kutalik, Zoltán (1)
- Kuulasmaa, Kari (1)
- Kuusisto, Johanna (1)
- Laakso, Markku (1)
- Lakka, Timo A. (1)
- Lamina, Claudia (1)
- Langenberg, Claudia (1)
- Lehtimäki, Terho (1)
- Lepschi, Brendan J. (1)
- Li, Guo (1)
- Li, Shengxu (1)
- Liang, Liming (1)
- Lind, Lars (1)
- Lindgren, Cecilia M. (1)
- Lindström, Jaana (1)
- Locke, Adam E. (1)
- Lokki, Marja-Liisa (1)
- Loley, Christina (1)
- Loos, Ruth J. F. (1)
- Lorentzon, Mattias (1)
- Luan, Jian'an (1)
- Magnusson, Patrik K. E. (1)
- Mangino, Massimo (1)
- Martin, Nicholas Gordon (1)
- Maschio, Andrea (1)
- Mateo Leach, Irene (1)
- Mathieson, Iain (1)
- McArdle, Wendy L. (1)
- McCarthy, Mark I. (1)
- Medina-Gomez, Carolina (1)
- Medland, Sarah E. (1)
- Metspalu, Andres (1)
- Mihailov, Evelin (1)
- Min, Josine L. (1)
- Moebus, Susanne (1)
- Mohlke, Karen L. (1)
- Monda, Keri L. (1)
- Montgomery, Grant W. (1)
- Morris, Andrew David (1)
- Morse, R. (1)
- Morse, Richard J. (1)
- Munroe, Patricia B. (1)
- Mägi, Reedik (1)
- März, Winfried (1)
- Müller-Nurasyid, Martina (1)
- Narisu, Narisu (1)
- Navis, Gerjan (1)
- Nicholson, George (1)
- Njølstad, Inger (1)
- Nolte, Ilja M. (1)
- North, Kari E. (1)
- Novoa, Ana (1)
- Nussbaum, T. (1)
- Nussbaum, Ted (1)
- Nöthen, Markus Maria (1)
- O'Connell, Jeffrey R. (1)
- Ohlsson, Claes (1)
- Ong, Ken K. (1)
- Oostra, Ben A. (1)
- Ososkov, G. A. (1)
- Ososkov, Gennadij A. (1)
- Palmer, Colin N. A. (1)
- Palmer, Lyle J. (1)
- Pavlinov, A. I. (1)
- Pavlinov, Alexei I. (1)
- Pechlivanis, Sonali (1)
- Pedersen, Nancy L. (1)
- Penninx, Brenda W. J. H. (1)
- Perola, Markus (1)
- Person, Thomas (1)
- Peters, Annette (1)
- Power, Chris (1)
- Pramstaller, Peter P. (1)
- Price, Jackie F. (1)
- Prokopenko, Inga (1)
- Province, Michael A. (1)
- Pyšek, Petr (1)
- Qi, Lu (1)
- Raitakari, Olli (1)
- Randall, Joshua C. (1)
- Rauramaa, Rainer (1)
- Rehnberg, Emil (1)
- Reid, J. (1)
- Reid, Jeffrey G. (1)
- Ridker, Paul M. (1)
- Ripatti, Samuli (1)
- Rivadeneira, Fernando (1)
- Rivolta, Carlo (1)
- Rose, Lynda M. (1)
- Rouget, Mathieu (1)
- Rudan, Igor (1)
- Saaristo, Timo E. (1)
- Sager, Hendrik (1)
- Salomaa, Veikko (1)
- Samani, Nilesh J. (1)
- Sambrook, Jennifer G. (1)
- Saramies, Jouko (1)
- Scherag, André (1)
- Schlessinger, David (1)
- Schunkert, Heribert (1)
- Schwarz, Peter E. H. (1)
- Shi, Jianxin (1)
- Shimanskii, S. S. (1)
- Shuldiner, Alan R. (1)
- Shuman, D. (1)
- Shuman, Derek (1)
- Shungin, Dmitry (1)
- Sinisalo, Juha (1)
- Smirnov, N. (1)
- Smirnov, Nikolai (1)
- Smith, Albert Vernon (1)
- Snieder, Harold (1)
- Spector, Tim D. (1)
- Speliotes, Elizabeth K. (1)
- Srivastava, B. (1)
- Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar (1)
- Stefansson, Kari (1)
- Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur (1)
- Stirrups, Kathleen (1)
- Strachan, David P. (1)
- Strawbridge, Rona J. (1)
- Stroebele, H. (1)
- Ströbele, Herbert (1)
- Surakka, Ida (1)
- Swift, Amy J. (1)
- Teder-Laving, Maris (1)
- Teumer, Alexander (1)
- Thorand, Barbara (1)
- Thorleifsson, Gudmar (1)
- Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur (1)
- Tonse, S. (1)
- Tonse, Shaheen (1)
- Tremoli, Elena (1)
- Tuomilehto, Jaakko (1)
- Tyrer, Jonathan (1)
- Tönjes, Anke (1)
- Uitterlinden, André G. (1)
- Uusitupa, Matti (1)
- Vedantam, Sailaja (1)
- Virtamo, Jarmo (1)
- Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana V. van (1)
- Völzke, Henry (1)
- Waite, Lindsay L. (1)
- Wang, Zhaoming (1)
- Wareham, Nicholas J. (1)
- Wichmann, Heinz Erich (1)
- Wilsgaard, Tom (1)
- Wilson, James F. (1)
- Wilson, John R.U. (1)
- Winkelmann, Bernhard R. (1)
- Winkler, Thomas W. (1)
- Wong, Andrew (1)
- Wood, Andrew R. (1)
- Wood, L. (1)
- Wood, Lindsay (1)
- Workalemahu, Tsegaselassie (1)
- Yang, Jian (1)
- Yarnell, John W. G. (1)
- Zhao, Jing Hua (1)
- Zillikens, M. Carola (1)
- Šimanskij, Stepan S. (1)
Language
- English (6)
Has Fulltext
- yes (6)
Is part of the Bibliography
- no (6)
Keywords
- Biological invasions (2)
- Callistemon (1)
- Invasion science (1)
- Myrtaceae (1)
- definitions (1)
- herbarium specimen (1)
- invasibility (1)
- invasion biology (1)
- invasive species listing (1)
- invasiveness (1)
- risk assessment (1)
- spread (1)
- tree invasions (1)
- weediness (1)
Ackermann, K. H. ; Adams, N. ; Adler, Clemens ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ahmad, Shakeel ; Allgower, Chris ; Amsbaugh, J. ; Anderson, Mike ; Anderssen, E. ; Arnesen, H. ; Arnold, L. ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Baldwin, A. ; Balewski, Jan ; Barannikova, Olga ; Barnby, Lee Stuart ; Baudot, Jérome ; Beddo, M. ; Bekele, Selemon ; Belaga, Victoria Vladimirovna ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bennett, Samuel ; Bercovitz, J. ; Berger, Jens ; Betts, W. ; Bichsel, Hans ; Bieser, F. ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bloomer, Matthew A. ; Blyth, Charles O. ; Boehm, J. ; Bonner, Billy E. ; Bonnet, D. ; Bossingham, R. ; Botlo, M. ; Boucham, Abdelkrim ; Bouillo, N. ; Bouvier, S. ; Bradley, K. ; Brady, Franklin Paul ; Braithwaite, E. S. ; Braithwaite, Wilfred J. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Brown, R. L. ; Brugalette, G. ; Byrd, C. ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cardenas, Andrés ; Carr, Lincoln D. ; Carroll, J. ; Castillo Castellanos, Javier Ernesto ; Caylor, B. ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chatopadhyay, S. ; Chen, M. L. ; Chen, W. ; Chen, Y. ; Chernenko, Sergey P. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chikanian, Alexei ; Choi, B. ; Chrin, J. ; Christie, William ; Coffin, Jean Pierre ; Conin, L. ; Consiglio, C. ; Cormier, Thomas Michael ; Cramer, John G. ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Danilov, V. I. ; Dayton, D. ; DeMello, M. ; Deng, W. S. ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dialinas, M. ; Diaz, H. ; DeYoung, P. A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dimassimo, D. ; Dioguardi, J. ; Dominik, W. ; Drancourt, C. ; Draper, James E. ; Dunin, V. B. ; Dunlop, James C. ; Eckardt, Volker ; Edwards, W. R. ; Efimov, Leonid G. ; Eggert, T. ; Emelianov, V. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Erazmus, Barbara Ewa ; Etkin, A. ; Fachini, Patricia ; Feliciano, C. ; Ferenc, D. ; Ferguson, M. I. ; Fessler, H. ; Finch, Evan ; Fine, Valeri ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flierl, Dominik Bernhard ; Flores, I. ; Foley, Kenneth John ; Fritz, D. ; Gagunashvili, N. ; Gans, J. ; Gaździcki, Marek ; Germain, Marie ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghazikhanian, Vahe ; Gojak, C. ; Grabski, J. ; Grachov, Oleg A. ; Grau, M. ; Greiner, D. ; Greiner, Leo Clifford ; Grigoriev, Vladislav A. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gross, J. ; Guilloux, G. ; Gushin, E. ; Hall, J. ; Hallman, Timothy J. ; Hardtke, David H. ; Harper, G. ; Harris, John W. ; He, P. ; Heffner, M. ; Heppelmann, S. ; Herston, T. ; Hill, D. ; Hippolyte, Boris ; Hirsch, Andrew S. ; Hjort, Eric ; Hoffmann, Gerald W. ; Horsley, M. ; Howe, Mark A. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Hümmler, H. ; Hunt, W. ; Hunter, J. ; Igo, George J. ; Ishihara, A. ; Ivanshin, Yu. I. ; Jacobs, P. ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jacobson, S. ; Jared, R. ; Jensen, P. ; Johnson, I. ; Jones, Peter Graham ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kaneta, Kaneta ; Kaplan, Morton ; Keane, Declan ; Kenney, V. P. ; Khodinov, A. ; Klay, Jennifer Lynn ; Klein, Spencer Robert ; Klyachko, A. ; Koehler, G. ; Konstantinov, A. S. ; Kormilitsyne, V. ; Kotchenda, L. ; Kotov, I. ; Kovalenko, A. D. ; Kramer, M. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Krupien, T. ; Kuczewski, P. ; Kuhn, Christian Claude ; Kunde, Gerd J. ; Kunz, Christopher Lee ; Kutuev, R. Kh. ; Kuznetsov, A. A. ; Lakehal-Ayat, L. ; Lamas-Valverde, Jose ; Lamont, Matthew A. C. ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lange, S. ; Lansdell, Curtis Patrick Leon ; Lasiuk, Brian ; Laue, Frank ; Lebedev, Alexei ; LeCompte, T. ; Leonhardt, W. J. ; Leontiev, V. M. ; Leszczynski, P. ; LeVine, Micheal J. ; Li, Q. ; Li, Q. ; Li, Z. ; Liaw, C.-J. ; Lin, J. ; Lindenbaum, Sam J. ; Lindenstruth, Volker ; Lindstrom, P. J. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, H. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; LoCurto, G. ; Long, H. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lopez-Noriega, M. ; Lopiano, D. ; Love, William A. ; Lutz, J. R. ; Lynn, David ; Madansky, L. ; Maier, R. ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Maliszewski, A. ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Marks, K. ; Marstaller, R. ; Martin, L. ; Marx, Jay N. ; Matis, Howard S. ; Matulenko, Yuri A. ; Matyushevski, E. A. ; McParland, C. ; McShane, Tom S. ; Meier, J. ; Melnick, Yu. ; Meščanin, Aleksei P. ; Middlekamp, P. ; Mikhalin, N. ; Miller, B. ; Milosevich, Z. ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Minor, B. ; Mitchell, J. ; Mogavero, E. ; Moiseenko, V. A. ; Moltz, D. ; Moore, C. F. ; Morozov, V. ; Morse, R. ; de Moura, M. M. ; Munhoz, Marcelo Gameiro ; Mutchler, G. S. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nevski, P. ; Ngo, T. ; Nguyen, M. ; Nguyen, T. ; Nikitin, Vladimir A. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Noggle, T. ; Norman, B. ; Nurušev, Sandibek B. ; Nussbaum, T. ; Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Ogilvie, C. A. ; Olchanski, K. ; Oldenburg, Markus D. ; Olson, Douglas L. ; Ososkov, G. A. ; Ott, G. ; Padrazo, D. ; Paic, Guy ; Pandey, S. U. ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Panitkin, Sergei Yurievich ; Pavlinov, Alexei I. ; Pawlak, Tomasz Jan ; Pentia, M. ; Perevotchikov, V. ; Peryt, Wiktor Stanislaw ; Petrov, V. A ; Pinganaud, W. ; Pirogov, S. ; Platner, E. ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Polk, I. ; Porile, Norbert T. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Poskanzer, Arthur M. ; Potrebenikova, E. ; Prindle, Duncan J. ; Pruneau, Claude A. ; Puskar-Pasewicz, J. ; Rai, Gulshan ; Rasson, J. ; Ravel, Olivier ; Ray, Robert L. ; Razin, Sergej V. ; Reichhold, Dennis Michael ; Reid, J. ; Renfordt, Rainer Arno Ernst ; Retiere, Fabrice ; Ridiger, Alexey ; Riso, J. ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Röhrich, Dieter ; Rogachevski, O. V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, Christelle Sophie ; Russ, D. ; Rykov, Vladimir L. ; Sakrejda, Iwona ; Sanchez, R. ; Sandler, Z. ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sappenfield, P. ; Saulys, A. C. ; Savin, Igor A. ; Schambach, Joachim ; Scharenberg, Rolf Paul ; Scheblien, J. ; Scheetz, R. ; Schlueter, R. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schroeder, Lee S. ; Schulz, M. ; Schüttauf, Andreas ; Sedlmeir, J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seliverstov, D. ; Seyboth, J. ; Seyboth, Peter ; Seymour, R. ; Shakaliev, E. I. ; Shestermanov, Konstantin E. ; Shi, Y. ; Šimanskij, Stepan S. ; Shuman, D. ; Shvetcov, V. S. ; Skoro, Goran P. ; Smirnov, N. ; Smykov, L. P. ; Snellings, Raimond ; Solberg, K. ; Sowinski, James ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, B. ; Stephenson, Edward J. ; Stock, Reinhard ; Stolpovsky, Alexander ; Stone, N. ; Stone, R. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Stroebele, H. ; Struck, Christof ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Sugarbaker, Evan R. ; Suire, Christophe Pierre ; Symons, Timothy James MacNeil ; Takahashi, Jun ; Tang, Aihong ; Tarchini, A. ; Tarzian, J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Tikhomirov, V. ; Toledo, Alejandro Szanto de ; Tonse, S. ; Trainor, Thomas A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tonjes, Marguerite Belt ; Trofimov, V. ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Turner, K. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Vakula, I. ; Van Buren, Gene ; VanderMolen, A. M. ; Vanyashin, A. ; Vasilevski, I. M. ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vigdor, Steven E. ; Visser, G. ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Vu, C. ; Wang, F. ; Ward, H. ; Weerasundara, Dhammika D. ; Weidenbach, R. ; Wells, R. ; Wells, R. ; Wenaus, T. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Whitfield, J. P. ; Whitten, Charles A. ; Wieman, Howard ; Willson, Robert ; Wilson, K. ; Wirth, Joana ; Wisdom, J. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wolf, J. ; Wood, L. ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Z. ; Yakutin, A. E. ; Yamamoto, E. ; Yang, J. ; Yepes, Pablo P. ; Yokosawa, A. ; Yurevich, Vladimir Yurevich ; Zanevski, Y. V. ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, W. M. ; Zhu, Jianhui ; Zimmerman, D. ; Zoulkarneev, R. ; Zubarev, A. N.
Elliptic flow from nuclear collisions is a hadronic observable sensitive to the early stages of system evolution. We report first results on elliptic flow of charged particles at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN)=130 GeV using the STAR TPC at RHIC. The elliptic flow signal, v_2, averaged over transverse momentum, reaches values of about 6% for relatively peripheral collisions and decreases for the more central collisions. This can be interpreted as the observation of a higher degree of thermalization than at lower collision energies. Pseudorapidity and transverse momentum dependence of elliptic flow are also presented.
Ackermann, K. H. ; Adams, N. ; Adler, Clemens ; Ahammed, Zubayer ; Ahmad, Shakeel ; Allgower, Chris ; Amsbaugh, J. ; Anderson, Mike ; Anderssen, E. ; Arnesen, H. ; Arnold, L. ; Averichev, Georgy S. ; Baldwin, A. ; Balewski, Jan ; Barannikova, Olga ; Barnby, Lee Stuart ; Baudot, Jérome ; Beddo, Michael E. ; Bekele, Selemon ; Belaga, Victoria Vladimirovna ; Bellwied, Rene ; Bennett, Samuel ; Bercovitz, J. ; Berger, Jens ; Betts, W. ; Bichsel, Hans ; Bieser, Fred ; Bland, Leslie C. ; Bloomer, Matthew A. ; Blyth, Charles O. ; Boehm, J. ; Bonner, Billy E. ; Bonnet, D. ; Bossingham, R. ; Botlo, M. ; Boucham, Abdelkrim ; Bouillo, N. ; Bouvier, S. ; Bradley, K. ; Brady, Franklin Paul ; Braithwaite, E. S. ; Braithwaite, Wilfred J. ; Brandin, Andrei V. ; Brown, R. L. ; Brugalette, G. ; Byrd, C. ; Caines, Helen Louise ; Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Manuel ; Cardenas, Andrés ; Carr, Lincoln D. ; Carroll, J. ; Castillo Castellanos, Javier Ernesto ; Caylor, B. ; Cebra, Daniel A. ; Chatopadhyay, S. ; Chen, M. L. ; Chen, W. ; Chen, Y. ; Chernenko, Sergey P. ; Cherney, Michael Gerard ; Chikanian, Alexei ; Choi, B. ; Chrin, J. ; Christie, William ; Coffin, Jean Pierre ; Conin, Laurent ; Consiglio, C. ; Cormier, Thomas Michael ; Cramer, John G. ; Crawford, Henry J. ; Danilov, V. I. ; Dayton, D. ; DeMello, M. ; Deng, W. S. ; Derevschikov, Anatoly A. ; Dialinas, M. ; Diaz, H. ; DeYoung, P. A. ; Didenko, Lidia ; Dimassimo, D. ; Dioguardi, J. ; Dominik, W. ; Drancourt, C. ; Draper, James E. ; Dunin, V. B. ; Dunlop, James C. ; Eckardt, Volker ; Edwards, W. R. ; Efimov, Leonid G. ; Eggert, Tobias ; Emelianov, V. ; Engelage, Jon M. ; Eppley, Geary Wareham ; Erazmus, Barbara Ewa ; Etkin, A. ; Fachini, Patricia ; Feliciano, C. ; Ferenc, Daniel ; Ferguson, M. I. ; Fessler, H. ; Finch, Evan ; Fine, Valeri ; Fisyak, Yuri V. ; Flierl, Dominik Bernhard ; Flores, I. ; Foley, K. J. ; Fritz, D. ; Gagunashvili, N. ; Gans, J. ; Gaździcki, Marek ; Germain, Marie ; Geurts, Frank ; Ghazikhanian, Vahe ; Gojak, C. ; Grabski, J. ; Grachov, Oleg A. ; Grau, M. ; Greiner, D. ; Greiner, Leo Clifford ; Grigoriev, Vladislav A. ; Grosnick, David P. ; Gross, J. ; Guilloux, G. ; Gushin, E. ; Hall, J. ; Hallman, Timothy J. ; Hardtke, David H. ; Harper, G. ; Harris, John W. ; He, P. ; Heffner, Michael D. ; Heppelmann, Steven Francis ; Herston, T. ; Hill, D. ; Hippolyte, Boris ; Hirsch, Andrew S. ; Hjort, Eric ; Hoffmann, Gerald W. ; Horsley, M. ; Howe, Mark A. ; Huang, Huan Zhong ; Humanic, Thomas J. ; Hümmler, Holm Gero ; Hunt, W. ; Hunter, J. ; Igo, George J. ; Ishihara, A. ; Ivanshin, Yu. I. ; Jacobs, Peter Martin ; Jacobs, William W. ; Jacobson, S. ; Jared, R. ; Jensen, P. ; Johnson, I. ; Jones, Peter Graham ; Judd, Eleanor G. ; Kaneta, Kaneta ; Kaplan, Morton ; Keane, Declan ; Kenney, V. P. ; Khodinov, A. ; Klay, Jennifer Lynn ; Klein, Spencer Robert ; Klyachko, A. ; Koehler, G. ; Konstantinov, A. S. ; Kormilitsyne, V. ; Kotchenda, L. ; Kotov, I. ; Kovalenko, A. D. ; Kramer, M. ; Kravtsov, Peter ; Krueger, Keith William ; Krupien, T. ; Kuczewski, P. ; Kuhn, Christian Claude ; Kunde, Gerd J. ; Kunz, Christopher Lee ; Kutuev, R. Kh. ; Kuznetsov, A. A. ; Lakehal-Ayat, L. ; Lamas-Valverde, Jose ; Lamont, Matthew A. C. ; Landgraf, Jeffery M. ; Lange, S. ; Lansdell, Curtis Patrick Leon ; Lasiuk, Brian ; Laue, Frank ; Lebedev, Alexei ; LeCompte, T. ; Leonhardt, W. J. ; Leontiev, V. M. ; Leszczynski, P. ; LeVine, Micheal J. ; Li, Q. ; Li, Q. ; Li, Z. ; Liaw, C.-J. ; Lin, J. ; Lindenbaum, Sam J. ; Lindenstruth, Volker ; Lindstrom, P. J. ; Lisa, Michael A. ; Liu, H. ; Ljubicic, Tonko A. ; Llope, William Joseph ; LoCurto, G. ; Long, H. ; Longacre, Ronald S. ; Lopez-Noriega, M. ; Lopiano, D. ; Love, William A. ; Lutz, J. R. ; Lynn, David ; Madansky, L. ; Maier, R. ; Majka, Richard Daniel ; Maliszewski, A. ; Margetis, Spyridon ; Marks, K. ; Marstaller, R. ; Martin, L. ; Marx, Jay N. ; Matis, Howard S. ; Matulenko, Yuri A. ; Matyushevski, E. A. ; McParland, C. ; McShane, Tom S. ; Meier, J. ; Melnick, Yu. ; Meščanin, Aleksei P. ; Middlekamp, P. ; Mikhalin, N. ; Miller, B. ; Milosevich, Z. ; Minaev, Nikolai G. ; Minor, B. ; Mitchell, J. ; Mogavero, E. ; Moiseenko, V. A. ; Moltz, D. ; Moore, C. F. ; Morozov, V. ; Morse, Richard J. ; de Moura, M. M. ; Munhoz, Marcelo Gameiro ; Mutchler, G. S. ; Nelson, John M. ; Nevski, P. ; Ngo, T. ; Nguyen, M. ; Nguyen, T. ; Nikitin, Vladimir A. ; Nogach, Larisa V. ; Noggle, T. ; Norman, B. ; Nurušev, Sandibek B. ; Nussbaum, Ted ; Nystrand, Joakim Ingemar ; Odyniec, Grazyna Janina ; Ogawa, Akio ; Ogilvie, C. A. ; Olchanski, K. ; Oldenburg, Markus D. ; Olson, Douglas L. ; Ososkov, Gennadij A. ; Ott, G. ; Padrazo, D. ; Paic, Guy ; Pandey, S. U. ; Panebratsev, Yuri ; Panitkin, Sergei Yurievich ; Pavlinov, A. I. ; Pawlak, Tomasz Jan ; Pentia, M. ; Perevotchikov, V. ; Peryt, Wiktor Stanislaw ; Petrov, V. A ; Pinganaud, W. ; Pirogov, S. ; Platner, E. ; Pluta, Jan Marian ; Polk, I. ; Porile, Norbert T. ; Porter, Jeffrey Brent ; Poskanzer, Arthur M. ; Potrebenikova, E. ; Prindle, Duncan J. ; Pruneau, Claude A. ; Puskar-Pasewicz, J. ; Rai, Gulshan ; Rasson, J. ; Ravel, Olivier ; Ray, Robert L. ; Razin, Sergej V. ; Reichhold, Dennis Michael ; Reid, Jeffrey G. ; Renfordt, Rainer Arno Ernst ; Retiere, Fabrice ; Ridiger, Alexey ; Riso, J. ; Ritter, Hans Georg ; Roberts, Jabus B. ; Röhrich, Dieter ; Rogachevski, O. V. ; Romero, Juan L. ; Roy, Christelle Sophie ; Russ, D. ; Rykov, Vladimir L. ; Sakrejda, Iwona ; Sanchez, R. ; Sandler, Z. ; Sandweiss, Jack H. ; Sappenfield, P. ; Saulys, A. C. ; Savin, Igor A. ; Schambach, Joachim ; Scharenberg, Rolf Paul ; Scheblien, J. ; Scheetz, R. ; Schlueter, R. ; Schmitz, Norbert ; Schroeder, Lee S. ; Schulz, M. ; Schüttauf, Andreas ; Sedlmeir, J. ; Seger, Janet Elizabeth ; Seliverstov, D. ; Seyboth, J. ; Seyboth, Peter ; Seymour, R. ; Shakaliev, E. I. ; Shestermanov, Konstantin E. ; Shi, Y. ; Shimanskii, S. S. ; Shuman, Derek ; Shvetcov, V. S. ; Skoro, Goran P. ; Smirnov, Nikolai ; Smykov, L. P. ; Snellings, Raimond ; Solberg, K. ; Sowinski, James ; Spinka, Harold. M. ; Srivastava, Brijesh Kumar ; Stephenson, Edward J. ; Stock, Reinhard ; Stolpovsky, Alexander ; Stone, N. ; Stone, R. ; Strichanov, Michail Nikolaevič ; Stringfellow, Blair ; Ströbele, Herbert ; Struck, Christof ; Suaide, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo ; Sugarbaker, Evan R. ; Suire, Christophe Pierre ; Symons, Timothy James MacNeil ; Takahashi, Jun ; Tang, Aihong ; Tarchini, A. ; Tarzian, J. ; Thomas, James H. ; Tikhomirov, V. ; Toledo, Alejandro Szanto de ; Tonse, Shaheen ; Trainor, Thomas A. ; Trentalange, Stephen ; Tokarev, Mikhail V. ; Tonjes, Marguerite Belt ; Trofimov, V. ; Tsai, Oleg D. ; Turner, K. ; Ullrich, Thomas ; Underwood, David G. ; Vakula, I. ; Van Buren, Gene ; VanderMolen, A. M. ; Vanyashin, A. ; Vasilevski, I. M. ; Vasiliev, Alexander Nikolaevich ; Vigdor, Steven E. ; Visser, G. ; Voloshin, Sergei ; Vu, C. ; Wang, F. ; Ward, H. ; Weerasundara, Dhammika D. ; Weidenbach, R. ; Wells, R. ; Wells, R. ; Wenaus, T. ; Westfall, Gary D. ; Whitfield, J. P. ; Whitten, Charles A. ; Wieman, Howard ; Willson, Robert ; Wilson, K. ; Wirth, Joana ; Wisdom, J. ; Wissink, Scott W. ; Witt, Richard ; Wolf, J. ; Wood, Lindsay ; Xu, N. ; Xu, Z. ; Yakutin, A. E. ; Yamamoto, E. ; Yang, J. ; Yepes, Pablo P. ; Yokosawa, A. ; Yurevich, Vladimir Yurevich ; Zanevski, Y. V. ; Zhang, J. ; Zhang, W. M. ; Zhu, Jianhui ; Zimmerman, D. ; Zoulkarneev, R. ; Zubarev, A. N.
Elliptic flow from nuclear collisions is a hadronic observable sensitive to the early stages of system evolution. We report first results on elliptic flow of charged particles at midrapidity in Au+Au collisions at sqrt[sNN] = 130 GeV using the STAR Time Projection Chamber at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. The elliptic flow signal, v2, averaged over transverse momentum, reaches values of about 6% for relatively peripheral collisions and decreases for the more central collisions. This can be interpreted as the observation of a higher degree of thermalization than at lower collision energies. Pseudorapidity and transverse momentum dependence of elliptic flow are also presented.
Randall, Joshua C. ; Winkler, Thomas W. ; Kutalik, Zoltán ; I. Berndt, Sonja ; Jackson, Anne U. ; Monda, Keri L. ; Kilpeläinen, Tuomas O. ; Esko, Tõnu ; Mägi, Reedik ; Li, Shengxu ; Workalemahu, Tsegaselassie ; Feitosa, Mary F. ; Croteau-Chonka, Damien C. ; Day, Felix R. ; Fall, Tove ; Ferreira, Teresa ; Gustafsson, Stefan ; Locke, Adam E. ; Mathieson, Iain ; Scherag, André ; Vedantam, Sailaja ; Wood, Andrew R. ; Liang, Liming ; Steinthorsdottir, Valgerdur ; Thorleifsson, Gudmar ; Dermitzakis, Emmanouil T. ; Dimas, Antigone S. ; Karpe, Fredrik ; Min, Josine L. ; Nicholson, George ; Clegg, Deborah J. ; Person, Thomas ; Krohn, Jon P. ; Bauer, Sabrina ; Buechler, Christa ; Eisinger, Kristina ; Bonnefond, Amélie ; Froguel, Philippe ; Hottenga, Jouke-Jan ; Prokopenko, Inga ; Waite, Lindsay L. ; Harris, Tamara B. ; Smith, Albert Vernon ; Shuldiner, Alan R. ; McArdle, Wendy L. ; Caulfield, Mark J. ; Munroe, Patricia B. ; Grönberg, Henrik ; Chen, Yii-Der Ida ; Li, Guo ; Beckmann, Jacques S. ; Johnson, Toby ; Thorsteinsdottir, Unnur ; Teder-Laving, Maris ; Khaw, Kay-Tee ; Wareham, Nicholas J. ; Zhao, Jing Hua ; Amin, Najaf ; Oostra, Ben A. ; Kraja, Aldi T. ; Province, Michael A. ; Cupples, L. Adrienne ; Heard-Costa, Nancy L. ; Kaprio, Jaakko ; Ripatti, Samuli ; Surakka, Ida ; Collins, Francis S. ; Saramies, Jouko ; Tuomilehto, Jaakko ; Jula, Antti ; Salomaa, Veikko ; Erdmann, Jeanette ; Hengstenberg, Christian ; Loley, Christina ; Schunkert, Heribert ; Lamina, Claudia ; Wichmann, Heinz Erich ; Albrecht, Eva ; Gieger, Christian ; Hicks, Andrew A. ; Johansson, Åsa ; Pramstaller, Peter P. ; Kathiresan, Sekar ; Speliotes, Elizabeth K. ; Penninx, Brenda W. J. H. ; Hartikainen, Anna-Liisa ; Jarvelin, Marjo-Riitta ; Gyllensten, Ulf ; Boomsma, Dorret I. ; Campbell, Harry ; Wilson, James F. ; Chanock, Stephen J. ; Farrall, Martin ; Goel, Anuj ; Medina-Gomez, Carolina ; Rivadeneira, Fernando ; Estrada, Karol ; Uitterlinden, André G. ; Hofman, Albert ; Zillikens, M. Carola ; Heijer, Martin den ; Kiemeney, Lambertus Adrianus ; Maschio, Andrea ; Hall, Per ; Tyrer, Jonathan ; Teumer, Alexander ; Völzke, Henry ; Kovacs, Peter ; Tönjes, Anke ; Mangino, Massimo ; Spector, Tim D. ; Hayward, Caroline ; Rudan, Igor ; Hall, Alistair S. ; Samani, Nilesh J. ; Attwood, Antony Paul ; Sambrook, Jennifer G. ; Hung, Joseph ; Palmer, Lyle J. ; Lokki, Marja-Liisa ; Sinisalo, Juha ; Boucher, Gabrielle ; Huikuri, Heikki ; Lorentzon, Mattias ; Ohlsson, Claes ; Eklund, Niina ; Eriksson, Johan G. ; Barlassina, Cristina ; Rivolta, Carlo ; Nolte, Ilja M. ; Snieder, Harold ; Klauw, Melanie M. van der ; Vliet-Ostaptchouk, Jana V. van ; Gejman, Pablo V. ; Shi, Jianxin ; Jacobs, Kevin B. ; Wang, Zhaoming ; Bakker, Stephan J. L. ; Mateo Leach, Irene ; Navis, Gerjan ; Harst, Pim van der ; Martin, Nicholas Gordon ; Medland, Sarah E. ; Montgomery, Grant W. ; Yang, Jian ; Chasman, Daniel I. ; Ridker, Paul M. ; Rose, Lynda M. ; Lehtimäki, Terho ; Raitakari, Olli ; Absher, Devin ; Iribarren, Carlos ; Basart, Hanneke ; Hovingh, Kees G. ; Hyppönen, Elina ; Power, Chris ; Power, Chris ; Anderson, Denise ; Beilby, John P. ; Hui, Jennie ; Jolley, Jennifer ; Sager, Hendrik ; Bornstein, Stefan R. ; Schwarz, Peter E. H. ; Kristiansson, Kati ; Perola, Markus ; Lindström, Jaana ; Swift, Amy J. ; Uusitupa, Matti ; Atalay, Mustafa ; Lakka, Timo A. ; Rauramaa, Rainer ; Bolton, Jennifer L. ; Fowkes, Gerry ; Fraser, Ross M. ; Price, Jackie F. ; Fischer, Krista ; KrjutÅ¡kov, Kaarel ; Metspalu, Andres ; Mihailov, Evelin ; Langenberg, Claudia ; Luan, Jian'an ; Ong, Ken K. ; Chines, Peter S. ; Keinanen-Kiukaanniemi, Sirkka M. ; Saaristo, Timo E. ; Edkins, Sarah ; Franks, Paul W. ; Hallmans, Göran ; Shungin, Dmitry ; Morris, Andrew David ; Palmer, Colin N. A. ; Erbel, Raimund ; Moebus, Susanne ; Nöthen, Markus Maria ; Pechlivanis, Sonali ; Hveem, Kristian ; Narisu, Narisu ; Hamsten, Anders ; Humphries, Steve E. ; Strawbridge, Rona J. ; Tremoli, Elena ; Grallert, Harald ; Thorand, Barbara ; Illig, Thomas ; Koenig, Wolfgang ; Müller-Nurasyid, Martina ; Peters, Annette ; Böhm, Bernhard O. ; Kleber, Marcus E. ; März, Winfried ; Winkelmann, Bernhard R. ; Kuusisto, Johanna ; Laakso, Markku ; Arveiler, Dominique ; Cesana, Giancarlo ; Kuulasmaa, Kari ; Virtamo, Jarmo ; Yarnell, John W. G. ; Kuh, Diana ; Wong, Andrew ; Lind, Lars ; Faire, Ulf de ; Gigante, Bruna ; Magnusson, Patrik K. E. ; Pedersen, Nancy L. ; Dedoussis, George ; Dimitriou, Maria ; Kolovou, Genovefa ; Kanoni, Stavroula ; Stirrups, Kathleen ; Bonnycastle, Lori L. ; Njølstad, Inger ; Wilsgaard, Tom ; Ganna, Andrea ; Rehnberg, Emil ; Hingorani, Aroon ; Kivimaki, Mika ; Kumari, Meena ; Assimes, Themistocles L. ; Barroso, Inês ; Boehnke, Michael ; Borecki, Ingrid B. ; Deloukas, Panos ; Fox, Caroline S. ; Frayling, Timothy ; Groop, Leif C. ; Haritunians, Talin ; Hunter, David ; Ingelsson, Erik ; Kaplan, Robert ; Mohlke, Karen L. ; North, Kari E. ; Lindgren, Cecilia M. ; Qi, Lu ; Loos, Ruth J. F. ; Heid, Iris M. ; Hirschhorn, Joel N. ; McCarthy, Mark I. ; Abecasis, Gonçalo R. ; Stefansson, Kari ; Strachan, David P. ; Schlessinger, David ; O'Connell, Jeffrey R. ; Duijn, Cornelia M. van
Men and women differ substantially regarding height, weight, and body fat. Interestingly, previous work detecting genetic effects for waist-to-hip ratio, to assess body fat distribution, has found that many of these showed sex-differences. However, systematic searches for sex-differences in genetic effects have not yet been conducted. Therefore, we undertook a genome-wide search for sexually dimorphic genetic effects for anthropometric traits including 133,723 individuals in a large meta-analysis and followed promising variants in further 137,052 individuals, including a total of 94 studies. We identified seven loci with significant sex-difference including four previously established (near GRB14/COBLL1, LYPLAL1/SLC30A10, VEGFA, ADAMTS9) and three novel anthropometric trait loci (near MAP3K1, HSD17B4, PPARG), all of which were significant in women, but not in men. Of interest is that sex-difference was only observed for waist phenotypes, but not for height or body-mass-index. We found no evidence for sex-differences with opposite effect direction for men and women. The PPARG locus is of specific interest due to its link to diabetes genetics and therapy. Our findings demonstrate the importance of investigating sex differences, which may lead to a better understanding of disease mechanisms with a potential relevance to treatment options.
Many recent studies in invasion science have identified species traits that determine either invasiveness or impact. Such analyses underpin risk assessments and attempts to prioritise management actions. However, the factors that mediate the capacity of an introduced species to establish and spread (i.e. its invasiveness) can differ from those that affect the nature and severity of impacts. Here we compare those traits correlated with invasiveness with those correlated with impact for Cactaceae (“cacti”) in South Africa. To assess impact magnitude, we scored 70 cacti (35 invasive and 35 non-invasive species) using the Generic Impact Scoring System (GISS) and identified traits correlated with impact using a decision tree approach. We then compared the traits correlated with impact with those identified in a recent study as correlated with invasiveness (i.e. native range size and growth form). We found that there is a significant correlation between native range size and both invasiveness and impact. Cacti with larger native ranges were more likely to become invasive (p=0.001) and cause substantial impacts (p=0.01). These results are important for prioritising efforts on the management of cactus species. Understanding when and why impact and invasiveness are correlated (as they appear to be for Cactaceae) is likely to be an important area of future research in risk assessment.
Wilson, John R. U. ; García-Díaz, Pablo ; Cassey, Phillip ; Richardson, David M. ; Pyšek, Petr ; Blackburn, Tim M.
In a recent Discussion Paper, Hoffmann and Courchamp (2016) posed the question: are biological invasions and natural colonisations that different? This apparently simple question resonates at the core of the biological study of human-induced global change, and we strongly believe that the answer is yes: biological invasions and natural colonisations differ in processes and mechanisms in ways that are crucial for science, management, and policy. Invasion biology has, over time, developed into the broader transdisciplinary field of invasion science. At the heart of invasion science is the realisation that biological invasions are not just a biological phenomenon: the human dimension of invasions is a fundamental component in the social-ecological systems in which invasions need to be understood and managed.
Introduced species lists provide essential background information for biological invasions research and management. The compilation of these lists is, however, prone to a variety of errors. We highlight the frequency and consequences of such errors using introduced Melaleuca (sensu lato, including Callistemon) species in South Africa as a case study. We examined 111 herbarium specimens from South Africa and noted the categories and sub-categories of errors that occurred in identification. We also used information from herbarium specimens and distribution data collected in the field to determine whether a species was introduced, naturalized and invasive. We found that 72% of the specimens were not named correctly. These were due to human error (70%) (misidentification, and improved identifications) and species identification problems (30%) (synonyms arising from inclusion of Callistemon, and unresolved taxonomy). At least 36 Melaleuca species have been introduced to South Africa, and field observations indicate that ten of these have naturalized, including five that are invasive. While most of the errors likely have negligible impact on management, we highlight one case where incorrect identification lead to an inappropriate management approach and some instances of errors in published lists. Invasive species lists need to be carefully reviewed to minimise errors, and herbarium specimens supported by DNA identification are required where identification using morphological features is particularly challenging.
- 1 to 6