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The term culture of knowledge has become a commonplace today and is circulating with a confusing diversity of meanings throughout various disciplines and fields, like Cultural Studies, Science Studies, History of Science, Epistemology, Sociology and History of Knowledge. This paper investigates the origins of the term culture of knowledge and discusses its various meanings, applications, and misconceptions in Cultural Theory, History of Science, Historical Epistemology and History of Knowledge. Finally, Ludwik Fleck's theory of thought-styles is proposed as an ideal model for describing specific cultures of knowledge.
Im Aufsatz versucht der Autor, nach einer textgestützten Interpretation von Martial II 51, zu zeigen, wie der Epigrammatiker die Fabel des augusteischen Historikers Livius vom Magen und den Gliedern (II 32,9ff.) in eine frivole Parodie überführt und sie zu einer witzigen und grotesken Karikatur verformt – ein spöttisches Spiel mit gattungs- und literaturgeschichtlichen Elementen.
Morgen wird endlich, mit einiger Verspätung, der Bundestagsausschuss "Digitale Agenda" eingesetzt. Während es um das zugehörige Hashtag (#aida #btada #ada …) noch einiges an Klärungsbedarf gibt, sind nun zumindest die ordentlichen Mitglieder des Ausschusses klar. Insgesamt wird der Ausschuss 16 Mitglieder umfassen. Gemäß der Sitze im Bundestag ergibt sich daraus folgende Verteilung: CDU 6, CSU 1, SPD 5, LINKE 2, GRÜNE 2. ...
Buff, red, grey – these are common descriptions of pottery in archaeology. Colour is usually part of the recording of ceramic data, but these data are rarely used for more than the most general characterisation of pottery. Despite hesitations concerning the subjective nature of these observations and other factors involved in colour notation, is has been shown that the data can lead the way to broader interpretations, and careful recording with a standardised system such as the Munsell colour charts may reduce the effects of personal perception. A sample of colour notations of pottery from Tell Mozan, Syria, is presented here as an example of the possibilities; it is hoped that this study will provide comparative data for other sites in the region.
Heinrich Kalteisen
(2014)
Heinrich Kalteisen
(2014)
Heinrich Kalteisen
(2014)
Die wahre Beschaffenheit der Dinge bleibt den Menschen oft verborgen. In Falle der hundert Dinge, die wir für die Jubiläumsausstellung des Universitätsarchivs Frankfurt ausgewählt und in "Hundert" für 100 Tage in der Eingangshalle des IG Farben-Hauses sichtbar gemacht haben, ist dieses Dictum Wielands wörtlich zu verstehen: Neben tausenden Blättern, zusammengeschnürt oder gereiht zwischen Aktendeckeln geschützt, um sie für mindestens 500 Jahre vor dem Verfall zu bewahren, liegen Archivboxen mit dreidimensionalen Gegenständen, die genauso einmalig sind wie jedes Stück Papier in unserem Magazin.
With its broad spectrum of cults and coexisting religions Graeco-Roman antiquity seems, at first glance, to be the embodiment of religious freedom. Yet, a closer analysis shows that a concept of tolerance or the idea of religious freedom did not exist. Political institutions could easily suppress religious practices that were regarded as offensive. Fighting against the oppression of Christians appears to have increased under the influence of oecumenical paganism during the reign of the Severans. In this time, the Christian thinkerTertullian discovered and articulated the concept of religious freedom. However, he did not do so emphatically and the concept was not very successful in antiquity. With the Christianization of the Roman Empire it disappeared soon, although its rediscovery in later epochs contributed heavily to the formation of the European norm of religious freedom.