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The essay by Adorno and Horkheimer about The Culture Industry (in the volume Dialectic of Enlightment) represents for Alberto Abruzzese the starting point of a reasoning on the intellectuals' role, the crisis of humanistic and academic knowledge and the new “screen and network” society. The author uses The Culture Industry as a text on the western civilization's sunset and at the same time on the metamorphosis of mass cultural production. Abruzzese refers to those scholars who deepened these issues with passion and acumen. From Benjamin to Canetti, from Debord to Foucault, from Lukacs to McLuhan: Abruzzese analyses a whole research path in media culture with the frankness of a personal self-examination.
Considering migration to be a gendered experience, in this article, I focus on the gender-specific processes of cultural production and tradition-building in the context of migration and pose the following questions: What happens to gendered biographies in a migration context? What role does gender play with respect to the rupture, renewal, or building of traditions in migration processes? Drawing on the basic assumption that "gender fundamentally organizes the social relations and structures," which in turn shapes the processes of migration (cf. Curran, 2006, 199), I make use of the concept of gender defined as an accomplishment, as a performance in daily interaction practices:
When we view gender as an accomplishment, an achieved property of situated conduct, our attention shifts from matters internal to the individual, and focuses on interactional and, ultimately, institutional arenas. (West et al., 1987, 126)
Die transitorische Verortungskrise : das Fliegen als menschliche Fortbewegung der besonderen Art
(2013)
Die Unmöglichkeit, gleichzeitig an verschiedenen Orten zu sein, fordert die Menschheit zu technischen Erfindungen heraus. Ihr erklärtes Ziel: die Gebundenheit an Ort und Zeit zu überwinden. Der Traum des Ikarus blieb keine Fantasie, er weckte die Neugier der Ingenieure. Mit dem Bau von flugfähigen Maschinen gelingt es den Menschen, ihre Flugunfähigkeit und Bodenverhaftung zu überwinden oder zumindest zu kompensieren – aber um welchen Preis?
A legislação que fundamenta a inclusão da pessoa com deficiência na escola e na empresa vigora desde o final dos anos 1980. Devido à obrigatoriedade, pessoas com deficiência têm sido matriculadas nas escolas e contratadas por empresas. Esta pesquisa analisa tal processo de inclusão, sob a ótica da teoria do reconhecimento social de Honneth. Com base em seu conceito tridimensional de reconhecimento, mostramos, inicialmente, que a inclusão compreende dois processos articulados: individuação e inclusão. Em seguida, realizamos um estudo da legislação, finalidades e estratégias de consecução, mostrando que a perspectiva adotada permite interpretar a lei de modo mais generoso, desfazendo um equívoco positivista derivado de uma redação imprecisa. Por fim, desenvolvemos algumas considerações acerca da condição de escolas e empresas implementarem a legislação de maneira a efetivar a inclusão/individuação.
Este artigo busca aliar as leituras de Adorno e Dewey acerca do papel da educação frente o fenômeno da alienação social, focando principalmente a experiência dentro do processo de emancipação. Ao final, busca-se identificar os ideais de coletividade e compromisso como premissas falsas dos processos educacionais.
Este ensaio vem problematizar acerca da atualidade do conceito de indústria cultural (Kulturindustrie), no projeto da teoria crítica de Theodor W. Adorno, objetivando mostrar que as atuais limitações impostas ao debate derivam mais do fundamento não-dialético dos que apontam sua restrição do que da própria potência da teorização frankfurtiana.
The paper proposes a new understanding of the notion of “aura” as it emerges, including similarities and differences, in the aesthetic thought of Walter Benjamin and Theodor W. Adorno. In particular, the paper shows how, not only in Adorno but already in Benjamin, such a concept designates also the capacity of artwork to refers, by its own internal, to an irreducible otherness. In this perspective, in a world increasingly dominated by a tendency to homologation and mercification – with the resulting identification of art and cultural industry –, contemporary art looks like a continuous oscillation between the will to deny aura and, other times, the awareness of its necessary survival, closely related (in particular, according to Adorno) to the recognition of the need to “save” not only the appearance but also, by that very fact, the aesthetic autonomy.
In Paris, metropolis of xix century, Benjamin traces the new paradigm of modernity: the modern theatrical dimension corresponds to the artistic innovations and to the reproduction of aesthetical requests. Entfremdung and Neutralisierung are the main characters of the Ästhetisierung and they are one with the distraction as principle of reception and the conformism as principle of valuation. This is the context of the aura’s decline. The Adorno’s critical essay on the radio (1963) analyses the transformation of works of art in cultural gifts and, in particular, the loss of autonomy of the musical work of art in the radio listening. The Adorno’s remarks recognize the historical character of aura and a new possibility that it can re-emerge in a new historical dimension of the music.
O objetivo do texto é propor uma interpretação do conceito de sublime na Teoria estética de Theodor Adorno, partindo do confronto com leituras significativas de outros comentadores, de modo a fornecer uma concepção que associe o movimento de transcendência e alteridade da forma estética à dinâmica histórico-processual das obras.