430 Germanische Sprachen; Deutsch
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This article deals with the development of -igen verbs in German since the Old High German period, demonstrating that this can be regarded as a process in which the adjective formation morpheme -ig gradually develops into a component of a word formation pattern that derives transitive verbs from nouns. An -igen-verb can be descended not only from an -ig-adjective (würdig – würdigen) but also from a noun without an intermediary -ig-adjective (Pein – *peinig – peinigen). In this article, it is claimed that a word formation pattern with -ig develops over time. The emergence of this word formation pattern can be described as a "reanalysis" of the verb structure accompanied by a "resegmentation" of the original word structure and a semantic "remotivation" of the established unit. It is also pointed out that this development is particularly evident in the Middle High German period.
Wende
(2020)
Wer heute bezogen auf die deutsche Geschichte von 'der Wende' spricht, meint die im Herbst 1989 in der DDR beginnenden und mit deren Anschluss an die Bundesrepublik endenden politischen Umwälzungen. Zwar favorisieren damalige Akteure und manche Historiker dafür pathetischere Bezeichnungen wie 'Freiheitsrevolution' oder das vom damaligen Westberliner Bürgermeister Walter Momper am Tage nach der Maueröffnung geprägte, etwas sperrige Oxymoron 'friedliche Revolution'. Doch gerade die ostdeutsche Alltagssprache hat diese nie übernommen, vielleicht, weil im DDR-Sprachgebrauch 'Revolution' mit sozialem Fortschritt, mit etwas grundsätzlich Neuem verbunden war. Dass 'Wende' zur nahezu neutralen Bezeichnung dieser Prozesse werden würde, war zeitgenössisch keineswegs absehbar.
German in space and time is a central aspect both from a scientific perspective and from the perspective of one´s own identity preservation within the language island situation. MsGerhild Rudolf’s thesis offers an analysis of the choice of languages within the Evangelical Church A.B. in Romania (ECR) and at the same time a general overview of language change processes within the ECR. There is an irreversible paradigm shift that is taking place along with the ongoing transition from a monolingual to a bilingual linguistic culture in worship. The status of German in the public use of language is also reflected, the efforts of preserving the German language and culture are presented from a current perspective, and the importance of the German minority is discussed historically and in a forward-looking manner. The thesis offers sufficient reason as well to think about future research on the role of the church and of German from different perspectives, to also emphasize the relevance of interdisciplinarity