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The regulation of synaptic protein turnover

  • Emerging evidence indicates that protein synthesis and degradation are necessary for the remodeling of synapses. These two processes govern cellular protein turnover, are tightly regulated, and are modulated by neuronal activity in time and space. The anisotropic anatomy of the neurons presents a challenge for the study of protein turnover, but the understanding of protein turnover in neurons and its modulation in response to activity can help us to unravel the fine-tuned changes that occur at synapses in response to activity. Here we review the key experimental evidence demonstrating the role of protein synthesis and degradation in synaptic plasticity, as well as the turnover rates of specific neuronal proteins.

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Metadaten
Author:Beatriz Alvarez-CastelaoORCiD, Erin M. SchumanORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-759250
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.R115.657130
ISSN:0021-9258
Pubmed Id:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26453306
Parent Title (English):Journal of biological chemistry
Publisher:American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Publications
Place of publication:Bethesda, Md
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2021/01/04
Year of first Publication:2015
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2023/11/14
Tag:neuron; protein degradation; protein synthesis; protein turnover; synapse; synaptic plasticity
Volume:290
Issue:48
Page Number:8
First Page:28623
Last Page:28630
HeBIS-PPN:516505475
Institutes:Angeschlossene und kooperierende Institutionen / MPI für Hirnforschung
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International