Dialética positiva: de Mead a Habermas
Positive dialetic: from Mead to Habermas
- O autor discute a importância da psicologia social de G. H. Mead para o pensamento social de Habermas. De especial interesse para o filósofo alemão é a confluência, em Mead, de duas linhas de reflexão do pragmatismo norte-americano – a filosofia analítica da linguagem e a teoria psicológica do comportamento – na crítica à filosofia da consciência. Apesar de denominar sua teoria ''behaviorismo social'', Mead se afasta das teorias do comportamento clássicas, ao enfatizar a experiência interna do indivíduo, e fazê-lo tendo como ponto de partida o ''todo social''. O artigo expõe, então, como a teoria da razão comunicativa pretende incorporar e, ao mesmo tempo, ultrapassar essa abordagem.
- The author discusses the significance of G. H. Mead's social psychology to Habermas's social thought. Two streams of the American pragmatism – the analytic philosophy of language and the behaviorist psychological theory – are united in Mead to criticize the philosophy of conscience. In spite of naming its theory as ''social behaviorism'', Mead breaks with classical behaviorism in so far as he emphasizes the individual's internal experience and presupposes the ''social whole'' in it. Finally, the article shows how the theory of communicative action claims to incorporate and, at the same time, to overcome that approach.
Author: | Fernando Haddad |
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URN: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-566516 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-64452003000200005 |
ISSN: | 0102-6445 |
Parent Title (German): | Lua nova |
Publisher: | Centro de Estudos de Cultura Contemporânea, CEDEC |
Place of publication: | São Paulo |
Document Type: | Article |
Language: | Portuguese |
Year of Completion: | 2004 |
Year of first Publication: | 2003 |
Publishing Institution: | Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg |
Release Date: | 2020/11/05 |
Tag: | G. H. Mead; Theory of communicative action; social psychology and pragmatism G. H. Mead; Teoria da ação comunicativa; psicologia social e pragmatismo |
Volume: | 2003 |
Issue: | 59 |
Page Number: | 20 |
First Page: | 95 |
Last Page: | 114 |
HeBIS-PPN: | 47392997X |
Institutes: | Gesellschaftswissenschaften / Gesellschaftswissenschaften |
Philosophie und Geschichtswissenschaften / Philosophie | |
Angeschlossene und kooperierende Institutionen / Institut für Sozialforschung (IFS) | |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 1 Philosophie und Psychologie / 10 Philosophie / 100 Philosophie und Psychologie |
3 Sozialwissenschaften / 30 Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie / 300 Sozialwissenschaften | |
Sammlungen: | Universitätspublikationen |
Licence (English): | Creative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell 4.0 |