Remarks on volume fluctuations in fixed-target heavy-ion experiments
- Experimental and theoretical studies of fluctuations in nucleus-nucleus interactions at high energies have started to play a major role in understanding of the concept of strong interactions. The elaborated procedures have been developed to disentangle different processes happening during nucleus-nucleus collisions. The fluctuations caused by a variation of the number of nucleons which participated in a collision are frequently considered the unwanted one. The methods to reduce the impact of these fluctuations in fixed-target experiments are reviewed and tested. They can be of key importance in the following ongoing fixed-target heavy-ion experiments: NA61/SHINE at the CERN SPS, STAR-FXT at the BNL RHIC, BMN at JINR Nuclotron, HADES at the GSI SIS18 and in future experiments such as NA60+ at the CERN SPS, CBM at the FAIR SIS100, JHITS at J-PARC-HI MR.
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| Author: | Maja Maćkowiak-PawłowskaORCiDGND, Michał NaskrętORCiD, Marek GaździckiORCiDGND |
|---|---|
| URN: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-780492 |
| DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2021.122258 |
| ISSN: | 0375-9474 |
| Parent Title (English): | Nuclear Physics A |
| Publisher: | Elsevier |
| Place of publication: | Amsterdam |
| Document Type: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Date of Publication (online): | 2021/06/24 |
| Date of first Publication: | 2021/06/24 |
| Publishing Institution: | Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg |
| Release Date: | 2023/10/12 |
| Tag: | Fixed-target experiments; Fluctuations; Heavy-ion collisions |
| Volume: | 1014 |
| Issue: | 122258 |
| Page Number: | 12 |
| HeBIS-PPN: | 517298082 |
| Institutes: | Physik |
| Dewey Decimal Classification: | 5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik |
| Sammlungen: | Universitätspublikationen |
| Licence (German): |  Creative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International |
