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Optical measurements of tropospheric hydroxyl with lasers

  • The application of laser induced fluorescence (LIF) in the uv to monitor tropospheric OH concentrations is limited for several reasons. In general the sensitivity of this method increases with the laser intensity. But at the low OH concentrations present in the atmosphere the beginning nonlinearity of the absorption (saturation effect) severely restricts the use of higher laser intensities. The high sensitivity of the LIF technique can be further compromised by the presence of an OH interference signal. This signal is generated by the monitoring laser light itself from laser photolysis of ambient ozone and the succeeding reaction of the photolysis product O (1D) with water to produce hydroxyl radicals. The results of the calculations are presented in a diagram from which the range of laser parameters can be deduced, which can be applied with confidence to monitor OH by the LIF method. The maximum number of signal counts for these working conditions is in the range of 10-3 per laser pulse.

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Metadaten
Author:Gerd Ortgies, Karl Heinz GerickeGND, Franz Josef ComesGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-742334
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/zna-1981-0211
ISSN:1865-7109
Parent Title (German):Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, A
Publisher:Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung
Place of publication:Tübingen
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2014/06/02
Year of first Publication:1981
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2023/06/26
Volume:36
Issue:2
Page Number:7
First Page:177
Last Page:183
HeBIS-PPN:510759866
Institutes:Biochemie, Chemie und Pharmazie / Biochemie und Chemie
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung 3.0