Refine
Year of publication
Document Type
- Preprint (621)
- Article (515)
- Part of Periodical (3)
Language
- English (1139)
Has Fulltext
- yes (1139)
Is part of the Bibliography
- no (1139)
Keywords
- BESIII (17)
- Heavy Ion Experiments (13)
- e +-e − Experiments (12)
- Hadron-Hadron Scattering (11)
- Branching fraction (9)
- Particle and Resonance Production (8)
- LHC (7)
- Quarkonium (6)
- Hadronic decays (5)
- Spectroscopy (5)
- Branching fractions (4)
- Charm Physics (4)
- Charm physics (4)
- Collective Flow (4)
- Jets (4)
- Lepton colliders (4)
- Polarization (4)
- QCD (4)
- Quark-Gluon Plasma (4)
- taxonomy (4)
- ALICE experiment (3)
- Charmed mesons (3)
- Charmonium (3)
- China (3)
- Elastic scattering (3)
- Electroweak interaction (3)
- Exotics (3)
- Experimental nuclear physics (3)
- Experimental particle physics (3)
- Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments) (3)
- Heavy Ions (3)
- Heavy Quark Production (3)
- Heavy-ion collision (3)
- Heavy-ion collisions (3)
- Initial state radiation (3)
- Jets and Jet Substructure (3)
- e+-e− Experiments (3)
- ALICE (2)
- Bhabha (2)
- Collectivity (2)
- Correlation (2)
- Cross section (2)
- Diffraction (2)
- Electroweak Interaction (2)
- Elliptic flow (2)
- Genetics (2)
- Hadronic cross section (2)
- Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays (2)
- Muon anomaly (2)
- Particle Correlations and Fluctuations (2)
- Particle decays (2)
- Pb–Pb collisions (2)
- Pion form factor (2)
- RHIC (2)
- Relativistic heavy-ion collisions (2)
- Shear viscosity (2)
- fixed-links modeling (2)
- minerals (2)
- morphology (2)
- new species (2)
- pp collisions (2)
- 900 GeV (1)
- ADHD (1)
- ALICE detector (1)
- Absolute branching fraction (1)
- Alleles (1)
- Angular distribution (1)
- Annihilation (1)
- Anti-nuclei (1)
- Aortic valve (1)
- Apoptosis (1)
- B-slope (1)
- BESIII detector (1)
- Beauty production (1)
- Bipolar disorder (1)
- Boosted Jets (1)
- Born cross section measurement (1)
- Brain (1)
- C. gorohovi Sivec & Stark, 2010 (1)
- CD4+ T lymphocytes (1)
- CP violation (1)
- Calliopiidae (1)
- Cell proliferation (1)
- Centrality Class (1)
- Centrality Selection (1)
- Charged-particle multiplicity (1)
- Charm quark spatial diffusion coefficient (1)
- Charmonia (1)
- Charmonium (-like) (1)
- Chilocorini (1)
- Chinoperla changjiangensis sp. nov. (1)
- Coalescence (1)
- Cold nuclear matter effects (1)
- Collective Flow, (1)
- Colony stimulating factor 1 receptor (1)
- Comparison with QCD (1)
- Course (1)
- Covariance matrix (1)
- Critical point (1)
- Cross section measurements (1)
- D meson (1)
- D0 and D+ mesons (1)
- Dalitz decay (1)
- Dark photon (1)
- Dark sector (1)
- Datong coalfield (1)
- Depression (1)
- Deuteron (1)
- Deuteron production (1)
- Di-hadron correlations (1)
- Diagnosis (1)
- D⁰ meson (1)
- Early Permian (1)
- Electromagnetic amplitude (1)
- Electromagnetic form factor (1)
- Electromagnetic form factors (1)
- Electron-pion identification (1)
- Endothelial cells (1)
- FOS: Physical sciences (1)
- Femtoscopy (1)
- Fibre/foam sandwich radiator (1)
- Flavor changing neutral currents (1)
- Flavor symmetries (1)
- Flavour Physics (1)
- Flow (1)
- Form factors (1)
- Groomed jet radius (1)
- HBT (1)
- Hadron production (1)
- Hadron-Hadron Scattering Heavy (1)
- Hadron-hadron interactions (1)
- Hadronic potential (1)
- Hadronization (1)
- Hadrons (1)
- Hard Scattering (1)
- Heart (1)
- Heavy Ion Experiment (1)
- Heavy flavour production (1)
- Heavy ion collisions (1)
- Heavy ions (1)
- Heavy-Ion Collision (1)
- Heavy-flavor decay electron (1)
- Heavy-flavour decay muons (1)
- Heavy-flavour production (1)
- Heavy-ion (1)
- Hematoma (1)
- High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) (1)
- Higher moments (1)
- Homeostasis (1)
- Hubei (1)
- Hunan (1)
- Hydrodynamic models (1)
- Hyperons (1)
- Immunostaining (1)
- Inclusive branching fraction (1)
- Inclusive spectra (1)
- Inflammation (1)
- Intensity interferometry (1)
- Interference fragmentation function (1)
- Intermittency (1)
- Invariant Mass Distribution (1)
- Invisible decays (1)
- Ionisation energy loss (1)
- J/ψ suppression (1)
- Jet Physics (1)
- Jet Substructure (1)
- Jet substructure (1)
- K0S (1)
- Kollision (1)
- Korrelation (1)
- Lady beetles (1)
- Lepton-Nucleon Scattering (experiments) (1)
- Material budget (1)
- Microglia (1)
- Minimum Bias (1)
- Monte Carlo (1)
- Multi-Parton Interactions (1)
- Multi-wire proportional drift chamber (1)
- Multiple parton interactions (1)
- Net-charge correlations (1)
- Net-charge fluctuations (1)
- Neural network (1)
- Neuroscience (1)
- Neutrinos (1)
- Nonflow (1)
- Nuclear interactions (1)
- Nuclear modification factor (1)
- Oriental region (1)
- Outcome (1)
- PYTHIA (1)
- Particle and resonance production (1)
- Particle correlations and fluctuations (1)
- Particle phenomena (1)
- Pb–Pb (1)
- Phagocytosis (1)
- Phase (1)
- Pingshuo mining district (1)
- Production Cross Section (1)
- Properties of Hadrons (1)
- Proton (1)
- Proton number fluctuations (1)
- Proton-proton collisions (1)
- Proton–proton collisions (1)
- Quantum chromodynamics (1)
- Quantum field theory (1)
- Quark Deconfinement (1)
- Quark Gluon Plasma (1)
- Quark Production (1)
- Quark gluon plasma (1)
- Quark-gluon plasma (1)
- R value (1)
- RNAseq (1)
- Radiative decay (1)
- Raphidophora (1)
- Rapidity Range (1)
- Rare decays (1)
- Relativistic heavy ion physics (1)
- Relativistic kinetic theory (1)
- Resolution Parameter (1)
- Rhaphidophorinae (1)
- SNP (1)
- STAR (1)
- Semi-leptonic decays (1)
- Sex (1)
- Single electrons (1)
- Single muons (1)
- SoftDrop (1)
- Spin alignment (1)
- Spin distribution and correlation (1)
- Splitting function (1)
- Strong amplitude (1)
- Synapse (1)
- Systematic Uncertainty (1)
- TR (1)
- Techniques Electromagnetic calorimeters (1)
- Therapy (1)
- Thermal model (1)
- Time Projection Chamber (1)
- Tracking (1)
- Transition radiation detector (1)
- Transport model (1)
- Transverse momentum (1)
- Transversity (1)
- Traumatic brain injury (1)
- Treatment (1)
- Trigger (1)
- Triple quarkonia (1)
- Vector Boson Production (1)
- Vorticity (1)
- W-exchange (1)
- Xenon-based gas mixture (1)
- Y (4260) (1)
- Y states (1)
- apoptosis (1)
- barnacle (1)
- branching fractions (1)
- caspase (1)
- center-of-mass energy (1)
- charmed baryon (1)
- charmonium-like states (1)
- chemotherapy (1)
- chronic kidney disease (1)
- coal (1)
- collision (1)
- dE/dx (1)
- decay (1)
- decays (1)
- deep sea (1)
- detector (1)
- deuteron (1)
- diabetic nephropathy (1)
- dimuon (1)
- diphoton (1)
- e+e − annihilation (1)
- e+e⁻ − Experiments (1)
- e+e− Experiments (1)
- e+e− annihilation (1)
- electron-positron collision (1)
- enrichment factor (1)
- executive processes (1)
- experimental results (1)
- felsic detrital (1)
- fluid intelligence (1)
- fluid reasoning (1)
- hadron spectroscopy (1)
- hadronic events (1)
- harmful elements (1)
- heavy ion experiments (1)
- helicity amplitude analysis (1)
- high energie (1)
- high-fat-diet (1)
- hohe Energie (1)
- hydrothermal fluids (1)
- hydroxysafflor yellow A (1)
- identification key (1)
- inclusive J/ψ decays (1)
- jumping spider (1)
- key to species (1)
- leptin receptor-deficient mouse (1)
- leukopenia (1)
- lithium (1)
- liver (1)
- luminosity (1)
- lungs (1)
- metabolomics (1)
- neutropenia (1)
- new genus (1)
- number of J/ψ events (1)
- occurrence state (1)
- p+p collisions (1)
- peat environment (1)
- polymorphism (1)
- prediabetes and type 2 diabetes (1)
- prepotent response inhibition (1)
- quark gluon plasma (1)
- reduced kidney function (1)
- seawater influence (1)
- sepsis (1)
- space-momentum correlation (1)
- synomyny (1)
- terrigenous (1)
- tetraquark (1)
- trace elements (1)
- trigger efficiency (1)
- working memory (1)
- working memory capacity (1)
- world checklist (1)
- Λ+c baryon (1)
- Λc⁺ (1)
- Σ hyperon (1)
- ψ(3686) (1)
- √sN N = 2.76 TeV (1)
Institute
- Physik (1071)
- Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS) (755)
- Informatik (688)
- Medizin (12)
- Geowissenschaften (3)
- Informatik und Mathematik (3)
- Hochschulrechenzentrum (2)
- Psychologie (2)
- Biochemie, Chemie und Pharmazie (1)
- Geowissenschaften / Geographie (1)
Two-particle angular correlations between unidentified charged trigger and associated particles are measured by the ALICE detector in p–Pb collisions at a nucleon–nucleon centre-of-mass energy of 5.02 TeV. The transverse-momentum range 0.7 < pT,assoc < pT,trig < 5.0 GeV/c is examined, to include correlations induced by jets originating from low momentum-transfer scatterings (minijets). The correlations expressed as associated yield per trigger particle are obtained in the pseudorapidity range |η| < 0.9. The near-side long-range pseudorapidity correlations observed in high-multiplicity p–Pb collisions are subtracted from both near-side short-range and away-side correlations in order to remove the non-jet-like components. The yields in the jet-like peaks are found to be invariant with event multiplicity with the exception of events with low multiplicity. This invariance is consistent with the particles being produced via the incoherent fragmentation of multiple parton–parton scatterings, while the yield related to the previously observed ridge structures is not jet-related. The number of uncorrelated sources of particle production is found to increase linearly with multiplicity, suggesting no saturation of the number of multi-parton interactions even in the highest multiplicity p–Pb collisions. Further, the number scales only in the intermediate multiplicity region with the number of binary nucleon–nucleon collisions estimated with a Glauber Monte-Carlo simulation.
Twenty species of the genus Chilocorus Leach, 1815 currently known from China are recorded, including two new species described here: C. nigricaeruleus Li & Wang sp. nov. and C. strenotubus Li & Wang sp. nov. Diagnoses and detailed descriptions of the new species are given. Each species is illustrated in detail, including genitalia. Distribution maps, a key to the Chinese species and a world checklist of Chilocorus are given.
Freeze-out radii extracted from three-pion cumulants in pp, p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC
(2014)
In high-energy collisions, the spatio-temporal size of the particle production region can be measured using the Bose–Einstein correlations of identical bosons at low relative momentum. The source radii are typically extracted using two-pion correlations, and characterize the system at the last stage of interaction, called kinetic freeze-out. In low-multiplicity collisions, unlike in high-multiplicity collisions, two-pion correlations are substantially altered by background correlations, e.g. mini-jets. Such correlations can be suppressed using three-pion cumulant correlations. We present the first measurements of the size of the system at freeze-out extracted from three-pion cumulant correlations in pp, p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC with ALICE. At similar multiplicity, the invariant radii extracted in p–Pb collisions are found to be 5–15% larger than those in pp, while those in Pb–Pb are 35–55% larger than those in p–Pb. Our measurements disfavor models which incorporate substantially stronger collective expansion in p–Pb as compared to pp collisions at similar multiplicity.
We report on the measurement of the inclusive Υ (1S) production in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV carried out at forward rapidity (2.5 < y < 4) and down to zero transverse momentum using its μ+μ−decay channel with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. A strong suppression of the inclusive Υ (1S) yield is observed with respect to pp collisions scaled by the number of independent nucleon–nucleon collisions. The nuclear modification factor, for events in the 0–90% centrality range, amounts to 0.30 ± 0.05(stat) ± 0.04(syst). The observed Υ (1S) suppression tends to increase with the centrality of the collision and seems more pronounced than in corresponding mid-rapidity measurements. Our results are compared with model calculations, which are found to underestimate the measured suppression and fail to reproduce its rapidity dependence.
Biological exploration of early biomarkers for chronic kidney disease (CKD) in (pre)diabetic individuals is crucial for personalized management of diabetes. Here, we evaluated two candidate biomarkers of incident CKD (sphingomyelin (SM) C18:1 and phosphatidylcholine diacyl (PC aa) C38:0) concerning kidney function in hyperglycemic participants of the Cooperative Health Research in the Region of Augsburg (KORA) cohort, and in two biofluids and six organs of leptin receptor-deficient (db/db) mice and wild type controls. Higher serum concentrations of SM C18:1 and PC aa C38:0 in hyperglycemic individuals were found to be associated with lower estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and higher odds of CKD. In db/db mice, both metabolites had a significantly lower concentration in urine and adipose tissue, but higher in the lungs. Additionally, db/db mice had significantly higher SM C18:1 levels in plasma and liver, and PC aa C38:0 in adrenal glands. This cross-sectional human study confirms that SM C18:1 and PC aa C38:0 associate with kidney dysfunction in pre(diabetic) individuals, and the animal study suggests a potential implication of liver, lungs, adrenal glands, and visceral fat in their systemic regulation. Our results support further validation of the two phospholipids as early biomarkers of renal disease in patients with (pre)diabetes.
We present the results of three-dimensional femtoscopic analyses for charged and neutral kaons recorded by ALICE in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN−−−√ = 2.76 TeV. Femtoscopy is used to measure the space-time characteristics of particle production from the effects of quantum statistics and final-state interactions in two-particle correlations. Kaon femtoscopy is an important supplement to that of pions because it allows one to distinguish between different model scenarios working equally well for pions. In particular, we compare the measured 3D kaon radii with a purely hydrodynamical calculation and a model where the hydrodynamic phase is followed by a hadronic rescattering stage. The former predicts an approximate transverse mass (mT) scaling of source radii obtained from pion and kaon correlations. This mT scaling appears to be broken in our data, which indicates the importance of the hadronic rescattering phase at LHC energies. A kT scaling of pion and kaon source radii is observed instead. The time of maximal emission of the system is estimated using the three-dimensional femtoscopic analysis for kaons. The measured emission time is larger than that of pions. Our observation is well supported by the hydrokinetic model predictions.
We present the results of three-dimensional femtoscopic analyses for charged and neutral kaons recorded by ALICE in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN−−−√ = 2.76 TeV. Femtoscopy is used to measure the space-time characteristics of particle production from the effects of quantum statistics and final-state interactions in two-particle correlations. Kaon femtoscopy is an important supplement to that of pions because it allows one to distinguish between different model scenarios working equally well for pions. In particular, we compare the measured 3D kaon radii with a purely hydrodynamical calculation and a model where the hydrodynamic phase is followed by a hadronic rescattering stage. The former predicts an approximate transverse mass (mT) scaling of source radii obtained from pion and kaon correlations. This mT scaling appears to be broken in our data, which indicates the importance of the hadronic rescattering phase at LHC energies. A kT scaling of pion and kaon source radii is observed instead. The time of maximal emission of the system is estimated using the three-dimensional femtoscopic analysis for kaons. The measured emission time is larger than that of pions. Our observation is well supported by the hydrokinetic model predictions.
The correlations between event-by-event fluctuations of anisotropic flow harmonic amplitudes have been measured in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN−−−√ = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the LHC. The results are reported in terms of multiparticle correlation observables dubbed Symmetric Cumulants. These observables are robust against biases originating from nonflow effects. The centrality dependence of correlations between the higher order harmonics (the quadrangular v4 and pentagonal v5 flow) and the lower order harmonics (the elliptic v2 and triangular v3 flow) is presented. The transverse momentum dependence of correlations between v3 and v2 and between v4 and v2 is also reported. The results are compared to calculations from viscous hydrodynamics and A Multi-Phase Transport ({AMPT}) model calculations. The comparisons to viscous hydrodynamic models demonstrate that the different order harmonic correlations respond differently to the initial conditions and the temperature dependence of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density (η/s). A small average value of η/s is favored independent of the specific choice of initial conditions in the models. The calculations with the AMPT initial conditions yield results closest to the measurements. Correlations between the magnitudes of v2, v3 and v4 show moderate pT dependence in mid-central collisions. Together with existing measurements of individual flow harmonics, the presented results provide further constraints on the initial conditions and the transport properties of the system produced in heavy-ion collisions.
We present the results of three-dimensional femtoscopic analyses for charged and neutral kaons recorded by ALICE in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN−−−√ = 2.76 TeV. Femtoscopy is used to measure the space-time characteristics of particle production from the effects of quantum statistics and final-state interactions in two-particle correlations. Kaon femtoscopy is an important supplement to that of pions because it allows one to distinguish between different model scenarios working equally well for pions. In particular, we compare the measured 3D kaon radii with a purely hydrodynamical calculation and a model where the hydrodynamic phase is followed by a hadronic rescattering stage. The former predicts an approximate transverse mass (mT) scaling of source radii obtained from pion and kaon correlations. This mT scaling appears to be broken in our data, which indicates the importance of the hadronic rescattering phase at LHC energies. A kT scaling of pion and kaon source radii is observed instead. The time of maximal emission of the system is estimated using the three-dimensional femtoscopic analysis for kaons. The measured emission time is larger than that of pions. Our observation is well supported by the hydrokinetic model predictions.
The correlations between event-by-event fluctuations of anisotropic flow harmonic amplitudes have been measured in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN−−−√ = 2.76 TeV with the ALICE detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The results are reported in terms of multiparticle correlation observables dubbed Symmetric Cumulants. These observables are robust against biases originating from nonflow effects. The centrality dependence of correlations between the higher order harmonics (the quadrangular v4 and pentagonal v5 flow) and the lower order harmonics (the elliptic v2 and triangular v3 flow) is presented. The transverse momentum dependences of correlations between v3 and v2 and between v4 and v2 are also reported. The results are compared to calculations from viscous hydrodynamics and A Multi-Phase Transport ({AMPT}) model calculations. The comparisons to viscous hydrodynamic models demonstrate that the different order harmonic correlations respond differently to the initial conditions and the temperature dependence of the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density (η/s). A small average value of η/s is favored independent of the specific choice of initial conditions in the models. The calculations with the AMPT initial conditions yield results closest to the measurements. Correlations between the magnitudes of v2, v3 and v4 show moderate pT dependence in mid-central collisions. This might be an indication of possible viscous corrections to the equilibrium distribution at hadronic freeze-out, which might help to understand the possible contribution of bulk viscosity in the hadronic phase of the system. Together with existing measurements of individual flow harmonics, the presented results provide further constraints on the initial conditions and the transport properties of the system produced in heavy-ion collisions.