Refine
Author
- Schwarz, Frank (28)
- Sader, Robert Alexander (15)
- Ramanauskaite, Ausra (11)
- Obreja, Karina Anne-Marie (9)
- Parvini, Puria (9)
- Becker, Jürgen (7)
- Begić, Amira (6)
- Becker, Kathrin (5)
- Galarraga‐Vinueza, Maria Elisa (5)
- Magini, Ricardo (3)
- Mihatovic, Ilja (3)
- Sader, Robert (3)
- Dressler, Frank (2)
- Föll, Dirk (2)
- Ghanaati, Shahram Michael (2)
- Gruber, Reinhard (2)
- John, Gordon (2)
- Kargarpour, Zahra (2)
- Maawi, Sarah al- (2)
- Nasirzade, Jila (2)
- Obreja, Karina (2)
- Obreja, Karinna Anne-Marie (2)
- Oommen, Prasad Thomas (2)
- Panahipour, Layla (2)
- Rietschel, Christoph (2)
- Sahin, Didem (2)
- Salti, Loutfi (2)
- Schnurr, Benedikt (2)
- Schwarz, Tobias (2)
- Sculean, Anton (2)
- Seifert, Lukas Benedikt (2)
- Thieringer, Florian (2)
- Weller-Heinemann, Frank (2)
- Abazov, V. (1)
- Abramov, V. (1)
- Achenbach, P. (1)
- Ahmed, Samer (1)
- Akram, A. (1)
- Al-Turany, Mohammad (1)
- Albrecht, Malte (1)
- Alccayhuaman, Karol Alí Apaza (1)
- Alcoforado, Gil (1)
- Alexeev, G. (1)
- Ali, A. (1)
- Alkakhi, W. (1)
- Amsler, C. (1)
- Antokhin, E. (1)
- Arefiev, V. A. (1)
- Aringer, Martin (1)
- Aschenbrenner, Frank (1)
- Astakhov, V. (1)
- Atac, A. (1)
- Augustin, I. (1)
- Azizi, K. (1)
- Balanutsa, P. (1)
- Balashoff, A. (1)
- Barabanov, M. Yu. (1)
- Barnyakov, A. Yu. (1)
- Barucca, Gianni (1)
- Basant, K. N. (1)
- Batyunya, B. V. (1)
- Beck, R. (1)
- Becker, Ingrid (1)
- Becker, Kathrina (1)
- Belias, A. (1)
- Beloborodov, K. (1)
- Belostotski, S. (1)
- Belousov, A. (1)
- Bergner, Raoul (1)
- Bettner, Y. (1)
- Bettoni, Diego (1)
- Bianchi, Nicola (1)
- Bianconi, A. (1)
- Bleser, S. (1)
- Blinov, A. E. (1)
- Blinov, V. E. (1)
- Boca, Gianluigi (1)
- Bodenschatz, S. (1)
- Bonaventura, D. (1)
- Borte, Michael (1)
- Boukharov, A. (1)
- Bracco, G. (1)
- Bragadireanu, Mario (1)
- Brand, P. (1)
- Branford, D. (1)
- Brinkmann, K. T. (1)
- Brunello, Giulia (1)
- Brunner, Jürgen (1)
- Brück, L. (1)
- Budde, Klemens (1)
- Bug, Gesine (1)
- Bukreeva, S. (1)
- Bumrungkoh, D. (1)
- Burgwinkel, Philip (1)
- Burmester, Gerd-Rüdiger (1)
- Bussa, M. P. (1)
- Bäck, T. (1)
- Böhm, M. (1)
- Böhm, R. (1)
- Bökelmann, S. (1)
- Bölting, M. (1)
- Bühler, Paul (1)
- Calen, H. (1)
- Calvo, D. (1)
- Cao, N. (1)
- Cao, X. (1)
- Capozza, L. (1)
- Cederwall, B. (1)
- Chehab, Gamal (1)
- Chernetsky, V. (1)
- Chernichenko, S. (1)
- Chlopik, A. (1)
- Coen, S. (1)
- Corell, O. (1)
- Crede, V. (1)
- Dard, Michel Marcel (1)
- Davì, F. (1)
- Dbeyssi, A. (1)
- De Remigis, P. (1)
- Deepak, P. N. (1)
- Demekhin, A. (1)
- Denig, Achim (1)
- Denizli, H. (1)
- Deppe, H. (1)
- Derevschikov, A. (1)
- Derichs, A. (1)
- Diehl, S. (1)
- Distler, M. (1)
- Dobbs, S. (1)
- Dodokhov, V. Kh. (1)
- Dohle, Eva (1)
- Dolgolenko, A. (1)
- Domagala, M. (1)
- Dormenev, V. (1)
- Dosdall, R. (1)
- Drescher, Dieter (1)
- Duda, D. (1)
- Dutta, K. (1)
- Dzhygadlo, R. (1)
- Dörner, Thomas (1)
- Düren, M. (1)
- Efremov, A. (1)
- Ehret, A. (1)
- Eming, Rüdiger (1)
- Er, N. (1)
- Erfurt-Berge, Cornelia (1)
- Erlen, T. (1)
- Erni, W. (1)
- Esmail, W. (1)
- Eugenio, P. (1)
- Eyrich, W. (1)
- Fechtchenko, A. (1)
- Fedorets, P. (1)
- Fedorov, A. (1)
- Fedotov, G. (1)
- Feldbauer, Florian (1)
- Ferapontov, V. (1)
- Fesq, Heike (1)
- Fiehn, Christoph (1)
- Filippi, A. (1)
- Filo, G. (1)
- Finger, M. (1)
- Fink, M. (1)
- Firlej, M. (1)
- Fischer-Betz, Rebecca (1)
- Fiutowski, T. (1)
- Fleck, Martin (1)
- Flemming, H. (1)
- Foeldvari, Ivan (1)
- Frech, J. (1)
- Freivogel, Klaus (1)
- Fretwurst, Tobias (1)
- Freudenreich, V. (1)
- Fritsch, Miriam (1)
- Fritzsch, C. (1)
- Föhl, K. (1)
- Galarraga‑Vinueza, Maria Elisa (1)
- Gallus, P. (1)
- Galoyan, A. (1)
- Gandhi, K. (1)
- Gavrilov, G. (1)
- Gerasimov, A. (1)
- Gerhardt, A. (1)
- Gianotti, Paola (1)
- Gillitzer, A. (1)
- Glazier, D. (1)
- Godre, S. (1)
- Goldenbaum, F. (1)
- Golovanov, G. (1)
- Golubev, A. (1)
- Goncharenko, Y. (1)
- Goryachev, V. (1)
- Grieser, S. (1)
- Grochowski, J. (1)
- Grunke, Mathias (1)
- Grunwald, D. (1)
- Grötz, Knut Achim (1)
- Guerrero, Adrian (1)
- Gurzawska, Agata (1)
- Gurzawska-Comis, Katarzyna (1)
- Götzen, Klaus (1)
- Haas, Johannes-Peter (1)
- Haas, Judith (1)
- Hagdorn, R. (1)
- Hahn, C. (1)
- Hamdi, A. (1)
- Hammann, C. (1)
- Hargens, C. (1)
- Hartmann, J. (1)
- Haubitz, Marion (1)
- Hayrapetyan, A. (1)
- Heimel, Patrick (1)
- Heinsius, Fritz-Herbert (1)
- Heinz, Andreas (1)
- Heitmann, Stefan (1)
- Heitz-Mayfield, Lisa J. A. (1)
- Held, T. (1)
- Henes, Jörg Christoph (1)
- Henschler, Reinhard (1)
- Hergemöller, A. K. (1)
- Herold, Christoph (1)
- Herrera-Vizcaino, Carlos (1)
- Herrera-Vizcaíno, Carlos (1)
- Hertl, Michael (1)
- Herzog, Anna Laura (1)
- Hetz, B. (1)
- Himmelreich, Mathilde (1)
- Hinze, Claas Heinrich (1)
- Hoek, M. (1)
- Hofmann, J. (1)
- Hofmann, Wolf-Karsten (1)
- Holle, Julia Ulrike (1)
- Holtmann, Tobias (1)
- Horneff, Gerd (1)
- Hospach, Anton (1)
- Hu, Q. (1)
- Huang, G. (1)
- Hunter, G. (1)
- Hunzelmann, Nico (1)
- Hüfner, Mira Kristin (1)
- Hügle, Boris (1)
- Hüsken, Nils (1)
- Iazzi, F. (1)
- Idzik, M. (1)
- Ikegami Andersson, Walter (1)
- Ireland, D. (1)
- Isaksson, L. (1)
- Izotov, A. (1)
- Jakob, Waltraud (1)
- Jary, V. (1)
- Jiang, P. (1)
- Johansson, Tord (1)
- Jokhovets, L. (1)
- Jönsson, Daniel (1)
- Kalita, K. (1)
- Kampfmann, Manuela (1)
- Kampleitner, Carina (1)
- Kannika, J. (1)
- Kantsyrev, Alexey V. (1)
- Kappert, R. (1)
- Karabowicz, R. (1)
- Kavatsyuk, Myroslav O. (1)
- Kazlou, D. (1)
- Kegel, S. (1)
- Kellers, J. (1)
- Keshk, Iman (1)
- Kesik, G. (1)
- Keskin, U. (1)
- Kesselkaul, M. (1)
- Ketzer, Bernhard (1)
- Khalaph, Silava (1)
- Khosonthongkee, K. (1)
- Khoukaz, Alfons (1)
- Khoury, Chantal Marie (1)
- Kieseier, Bernd (1)
- Kirin, D. Y. (1)
- Kisel, Ivan (1)
- Klasen, R. (1)
- Klein, Ariane (1)
- Kliemt, Ralf (1)
- Klinge, Björn (1)
- Kobdaj, Chinorat (1)
- Koch, H. (1)
- Koch, S. (1)
- Komor, Martina (1)
- Kononov, S. (1)
- Kopf, Bertram (1)
- Korchak, O. (1)
- Korcyl, G. (1)
- Korcyl, K. (1)
- Korzhik, M. (1)
- Koshurnikov, E. K. (1)
- Kozela, A. (1)
- Kozlov, Grigory (1)
- Kravchenko, E. A. (1)
- Krebs, M. (1)
- Kripko, A. (1)
- Kristi, N. (1)
- Krusche, B. (1)
- Kuchler, Ulrike (1)
- Kuhlmann, M. (1)
- Kulessa, P. (1)
- Kulkarni, A. (1)
- Kumawat, H. (1)
- Kunze, M. (1)
- Kupsc, Andrzej (1)
- Kurilla, U. (1)
- Kuyanov, I. A. (1)
- Kveton, A. (1)
- König, Ramona (1)
- Köseoglu, I. (1)
- Kötter, Ina (1)
- Kühn, Wolfgang (1)
- Kümmel, M. (1)
- Kümmerle-Deschner, Jasmin (1)
- Küßner, M. (1)
- Ladygina, E. (1)
- Lainka, Elke (1)
- Lalik, R. (1)
- Lancioni, G. (1)
- Lang, Niklaus P. (1)
- Lange, Jens Sören (1)
- Lattery, M. (1)
- Lauth, W. (1)
- Lavagno, A. (1)
- Lebiedowicz, P. (1)
- Lehmann, A. (1)
- Lehmann, D. (1)
- Lehmann, I. (1)
- Leithoff, H. H. (1)
- Lermen, Yanislava (1)
- Lersch, D. (1)
- Levin, A. (1)
- Li, H. (1)
- Li, J. (1)
- Li, Z. (1)
- Liang, Y. (1)
- Limphirat, A. (1)
- Linzen, L. (1)
- Lisowski, E. (1)
- Lisowski, F. (1)
- Liu, B. (1)
- Liu, C. (1)
- Liu, D. (1)
- Liu, Z. (1)
- Lobanov, Y. Yu. (1)
- Loehner, H. (1)
- Lovric, Svjetlana (1)
- Lucherini, V. (1)
- Lukman, Fanya (1)
- Luschevskaya, E. (1)
- Lynen, U. (1)
- Lühning, J. (1)
- Ma, X. (1)
- Maas, F. (1)
- Magini, Ricardo de Sousa (1)
- Makonyi, K. (1)
- Maldaner, Stephan (1)
- Malige, A. (1)
- Malyshev, O. (1)
- Manaenkov, S. (1)
- Manasatitpong, K. (1)
- Mannweiler, C. (1)
- Marciniewski, P. (1)
- Marcisovsky, M. (1)
- Martin, A. (1)
- Marton, J. (1)
- Maslova, E. (1)
- Mattheos, Nikos (1)
- Matveev, V. A. (1)
- Mayer, Stephanie (1)
- Mazza, G. (1)
- Meier, Florian Matthias Peter (1)
- Melnik, Y. (1)
- Melnychuk, D. (1)
- Mengucci, P. (1)
- Merkel, H. (1)
- Mertens, Brenda Nilufar (1)
- Messchendorp, Johannes Gerhardus (1)
- Metag, V. (1)
- Metzler, Claudia (1)
- Meurer, Michael (1)
- Meščanin, Aleksei P. (1)
- Michałek, M. (1)
- Miehling, D. (1)
- Miklukho, O. (1)
- Minaev, N. (1)
- Minden, Kirsten (1)
- Missevitch, O. (1)
- Mochalov, V. (1)
- Moiseev, V. (1)
- Montalto, L. (1)
- Moritz, M. (1)
- Moron, J. (1)
- Morozov, D. (1)
- Moskal, P. (1)
- Motzko, C. (1)
- Müller, U. (1)
- Müller-Felber, Wolfgang (1)
- Müller-Ladner, Ulf (1)
- Müllers, J. (1)
- Nakhoul, S. (1)
- Nalti, W. (1)
- Nanova, M. (1)
- Nasawad, T. (1)
- Natali, P. P. (1)
- Nerling, Frank (1)
- Neudorf, Ulrich (1)
- Neue, G. (1)
- Nienkemper, Manuel (1)
- Nogach, L. (1)
- Noll, O. (1)
- Novotny, R. (1)
- Novy, J. (1)
- Nowakowski, K. (1)
- Olgun, A. T. (1)
- Olshevskiy, A. G. (1)
- Oppotsch, J. (1)
- Orfanitski, S. (1)
- Orsich, P. (1)
- Orth, H. (1)
- Pace, H. (1)
- Panjushkin, V. (1)
- Pankonin, S. (1)
- Pantea, D. (1)
- Paone, N. (1)
- Papenbrock, Michael (1)
- Pelizäus, Marc (1)
- Peng, H. (1)
- Pereira-de-Lira, J. (1)
- Pesek, M. (1)
- Peskova, M. (1)
- Peter, M. (1)
- Peters, Klaus (1)
- Pfaffinger, M. (1)
- Pflüger, S. (1)
- Piskun, A. A. (1)
- Pitka, A. (1)
- Pitta, João (1)
- Pivovarov, S. (1)
- Piñeiro, D. Rodríguez (1)
- Pochodzalla, J. (1)
- Pongampai, S. (1)
- Poslavskiy, S. (1)
- Pothodi Chackara, V. (1)
- Poznański, P. (1)
- Prasuhn, D. (1)
- Prencipe, E. (1)
- Preston, M. (1)
- Prochazka, I. (1)
- Przygoda, W. (1)
- Pugach, M. (1)
- Pyata, E. (1)
- Pysz, K. (1)
- Pérez Andrade, G. (1)
- Pütz, J. (1)
- Płażek, J. (1)
- Qi, H. (1)
- Quin, N. (1)
- Rai, A. K. (1)
- Rathod, N. (1)
- Rauch, Nicole (1)
- Rauch, Nicole Jasmin (1)
- Regina, J. (1)
- Reher, J. (1)
- Reicherz, G. (1)
- Rieger, J. (1)
- Rigato, V. (1)
- Rinaldi, D. (1)
- Ritman, J. (1)
- Rivetti, Angelo (1)
- Robison, L. (1)
- Rodin, Viktor (1)
- Rosenthal, E. (1)
- Rossbach, M. (1)
- Roy, B. (1)
- Roy, U. (1)
- Rubbert-Roth, Andrea (1)
- Rudy, Z. (1)
- Ruthardt, Martin (1)
- Ryazantsev, A. (1)
- Ryzhikov, S. (1)
- Rüster, Brigitte Inge (1)
- Sachs, M. (1)
- Saito, T. (1)
- Salabura, P. (1)
- Salisbury, B. (1)
- Samartsev, A. (1)
- Sanz-Martin, Ignacio (1)
- Saxena, Alok (1)
- Sayardoust, Shariel (1)
- Scalise, L. (1)
- Schadmand, S. (1)
- Schakel, P. (1)
- Schara, Ulrike (1)
- Schepers, G. (1)
- Schlimme, S. (1)
- Schmidt, C. J. (1)
- Schmidt, Christian Joachim (1)
- Schmidt, Enno (1)
- Schmidt, M. (1)
- Schmidt, Nico (1)
- Schmitt, L. (1)
- Schmitz, R. (1)
- Schnier, Claudius (1)
- Scholl, A. (1)
- Schubert, R. (1)
- Schulze-Koops, Hendrik (1)
- Schupp, F. (1)
- Schwarting, Andreas (1)
- Schwarz, C. (1)
- Schwarz, Kerstin (1)
- Schwarz-Eywill, Michael (1)
- Schwiening, J. (1)
- Schäfer, W. (1)
- Schönning, K. (1)
- Sefzick, T. (1)
- Seitz, B. (1)
- Semenov, P. (1)
- Serdyuk, V. (1)
- Seth, K. (1)
- Sfienti, C. (1)
- Shein, I. (1)
- Shen, X. (1)
- Shimanski, S. (1)
- Simantathammakul, T. (1)
- Skachkov, N. B. (1)
- Skachkova, A. N. (1)
- Slunecka, M. (1)
- Smyrski, J. (1)
- Spataro, Stefano (1)
- Specker, Christof (1)
- Speth, Fabian (1)
- Srisawad, P. (1)
- Stadler, Rudolf (1)
- Stavinskiy, A. V. (1)
- Stavropoulos, Andreas (1)
- Steinacher, M. (1)
- Steinen, M. (1)
- Steinke, M. (1)
- Steinschaden, D. (1)
- Stenzel, H. (1)
- Sticherling, Michael (1)
- Stockmanns, T. (1)
- Straube, M. (1)
- Strauss, Franz Josef (1)
- Strickert, M. (1)
- Strokovsky, E. A. (1)
- Strutz, Frank (1)
- Sun, S. (1)
- Sun, Y. (1)
- Swientek, K. (1)
- Szczurek, A. (1)
- Sörensen, Helmut (1)
- Tao, J. (1)
- Tarasiuk, J. (1)
- Tavukoglu, Z. (1)
- Tegner, P. E. (1)
- Terlecki, P. (1)
- Thiel, M. (1)
- Thoma, U. (1)
- Thöring, U. (1)
- Tikhonov, Y. (1)
- Tokmenin, V. (1)
- Tomasek, L. (1)
- Tomasek, M. (1)
- Tomasi-Gustafsson, E. (1)
- Tony, Hans-Peter (1)
- Trauzeddel, Ralf (1)
- Traxler, M. (1)
- Triffterer, T. (1)
- Täschner, Alexander (1)
- Unger, Leonore (1)
- Urban, Andreas (1)
- Urban, M. (1)
- Uzhinsky, V. (1)
- Uzunian, A. (1)
- Varentsov, V. (1)
- Vasiliev, Andrey (1)
- Veelken, Roland (1)
- Vejdani, S. (1)
- Veretennikov, D. (1)
- Verkheev, A. (1)
- Vestrick, S. (1)
- Virius, M. (1)
- Vodopianov, A. (1)
- Volf, M. (1)
- Voss, B. (1)
- Vrba, V. (1)
- Walford, N. (1)
- Wasem, T. (1)
- Wassenberg, Siegfried (1)
- Watts, D. (1)
- Weinerth, Jutta (1)
- Wenzel, C. (1)
- Westphal, Jens (1)
- Wheadon, R. (1)
- Widmann, Eberhard (1)
- Wieczorek, P. (1)
- Wiedner, Ulrich (1)
- Wiendl, Heinz (1)
- Wintz, P. (1)
- Wohlfahrt, B. (1)
- Wojciechowski, M. (1)
- Wolfart, Stefan (1)
- Wolff, S. (1)
- Wolke, M. (1)
- Wongprachanukul, N. (1)
- Wronka, S. (1)
- Wussow, Praxis von (1)
- Wölbing, D. (1)
- Wüstner, P. (1)
- Xiao, T. (1)
- Xiong, X. A. (1)
- Xu, H. (1)
- Yabsley, B. (1)
- Yakutin, A. (1)
- Yan, Y. (1)
- Yerlikaya, S. (1)
- Yilmaz, A. (1)
- Yogesh, S. (1)
- Yu, C. (1)
- Zambrana, M. (1)
- Zaunick, H. G. (1)
- Zettl, Uwe Klaus (1)
- Zhang, X. (1)
- Zhao, G. (1)
- Zhao, J. (1)
- Zhdanov, A. (1)
- Zhou, X. (1)
- Zhou, Y. (1)
- Zhu, W. (1)
- Zhuravlev, N. I. (1)
- Ziemann, Ulf (1)
- Zimmermann, I. (1)
- Zimmermann, S. (1)
- Zmeskal, Johann (1)
- Zwieglinski, B. (1)
- Zyzak, Maksym (1)
Document Type
- Article (33) (remove)
Language
- English (33) (remove)
Has Fulltext
- yes (33)
Is part of the Bibliography
- no (33)
Keywords
- Dental implant (3)
- alveolar ridge augmentation (3)
- 3D printing (2)
- 3D rapid prototyping (2)
- Biopsy (2)
- Complication management (2)
- Fistula (2)
- Flaps (2)
- Grafts (2)
- Macrophage polarization (2)
Aim: To evaluate the influence of the width of keratinized tissue (KT) on the prevalence of peri-implant diseases, and soft- and hard-tissue stability.
Materials and methods: Clinical studies reporting on the prevalence of peri-implant diseases (primary outcome), plaque index (PI), modified plaque index (mPI), bleeding index (mBI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depths (PD), mucosal recession (MR), and marginal bone loss (MBL) and/or patient-reported outcomes (PROMs; secondary outcomes) were searched. The weighted mean differences (WMD) were estimated for the assessed clinical and radiographic parameters by employing a random-effect model that considered different KT widths (i.e., <2 and ≥2 mm).
Results: Twenty-two articles describing 21 studies (15 cross-sectional, five longitudinal comparative studies, and one case series with pre–post design) with an overall high to low risk of bias were included. Peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis affected 20.8% to 42% and at 10.5% to 44% of the implants with reduced or absent KT (i.e., <2 mm or 0 mm). The corresponding values at the implant sites with KT width of ≥2 mm or >0 mm were 20.5% to 53% and 5.1% to 8%, respectively. Significant differences between implants with KT < 2 mm and those with KT ≥ 2 mm were revealed for WMD for BOP, mPI, PI, MBL, and MR all favoring implants with KT ≥ 2 mm.
Conclusion: Reduced KT width is associated with an increased prevalence of peri-implantitis, plaque accumulation, soft-tissue inflammation, mucosal recession, marginal bone loss, and greater patient discomfort.
Barucca, Gianni ; Davì, F. ; Lancioni, G. ; Mengucci, P. ; Montalto, L. ; Natali, P. P. ; Paone, N. ; Rinaldi, D. ; Scalise, L. ; Erni, W. ; Krusche, B. ; Steinacher, M. ; Walford, N. ; Cao, N. ; Liu, Z. ; Liu, C. ; Liu, B. ; Shen, X. ; Sun, S. ; Tao, J. ; Xiong, X. A. ; Zhao, G. ; Zhao, J. ; Albrecht, Malte ; Alkakhi, W. ; Bökelmann, S. ; Coen, S. ; Feldbauer, Florian ; Fink, M. ; Frech, J. ; Freudenreich, V. ; Fritsch, Miriam ; Grochowski, J. ; Hagdorn, R. ; Heinsius, Fritz-Herbert ; Held, T. ; Holtmann, Tobias ; Keshk, Iman ; Koch, H. ; Kopf, Bertram ; Kuhlmann, M. ; Kümmel, M. ; Küßner, M. ; Li, J. ; Linzen, L. ; Maldaner, Stephan ; Oppotsch, J. ; Pankonin, S. ; Pelizäus, Marc ; Pflüger, S. ; Pitka, A. ; Reher, J. ; Reicherz, G. ; Schnier, Claudius ; Steinke, M. ; Triffterer, T. ; Wenzel, C. ; Wiedner, Ulrich ; Denizli, H. ; Er, N. ; Keskin, U. ; Olgun, A. T. ; Yerlikaya, S. ; Yilmaz, A. ; Beck, R. ; Hammann, C. ; Hartmann, J. ; Ketzer, Bernhard ; Müllers, J. ; Rossbach, M. ; Salisbury, B. ; Schmidt, Christian Joachim ; Thoma, U. ; Urban, M. ; Bianconi, A. ; Bragadireanu, Mario ; Pantea, D. ; Domagala, M. ; Filo, G. ; Lisowski, E. ; Lisowski, F. ; Michałek, M. ; Poznański, P. ; Płażek, J. ; Korcyl, K. ; Kozela, A. ; Lebiedowicz, P. ; Pysz, K. ; Schäfer, W. ; Szczurek, A. ; Firlej, M. ; Fiutowski, T. ; Idzik, M. ; Moron, J. ; Swientek, K. ; Terlecki, P. ; Korcyl, G. ; Lalik, R. ; Malige, A. ; Moskal, P. ; Nowakowski, K. ; Przygoda, W. ; Rathod, N. ; Rudy, Z. ; Salabura, P. ; Smyrski, J. ; Augustin, I. ; Böhm, R. ; Lehmann, I. ; Schmitt, L. ; Varentsov, V. ; Al-Turany, Mohammad ; Belias, A. ; Deppe, H. ; Dzhygadlo, R. ; Flemming, H. ; Gerhardt, A. ; Götzen, Klaus ; Heinz, Andreas ; Jiang, P. ; Karabowicz, R. ; Koch, S. ; Kurilla, U. ; Lehmann, D. ; Lühning, J. ; Lynen, U. ; Orth, H. ; Peters, Klaus ; Saito, T. ; Schepers, G. ; Schmidt, C. J. ; Schwarz, C. ; Schwiening, J. ; Täschner, Alexander ; Traxler, M. ; Voss, B. ; Wieczorek, P. ; Abazov, V. ; Alexeev, G. ; Arefiev, V. A. ; Astakhov, V. ; Barabanov, M. Yu. ; Batyunya, B. V. ; Dodokhov, V. Kh. ; Efremov, A. ; Fechtchenko, A. ; Galoyan, A. ; Golovanov, G. ; Koshurnikov, E. K. ; Lobanov, Y. Yu. ; Olshevskiy, A. G. ; Piskun, A. A. ; Samartsev, A. ; Shimanski, S. ; Skachkov, N. B. ; Skachkova, A. N. ; Strokovsky, E. A. ; Tokmenin, V. ; Uzhinsky, V. ; Verkheev, A. ; Vodopianov, A. ; Zhuravlev, N. I. ; Branford, D. ; Watts, D. ; Böhm, M. ; Eyrich, W. ; Lehmann, A. ; Miehling, D. ; Pfaffinger, M. ; Quin, N. ; Robison, L. ; Seth, K. ; Xiao, T. ; Bettoni, Diego ; Ali, A. ; Hamdi, A. ; Himmelreich, Mathilde ; Krebs, M. ; Nakhoul, S. ; Nerling, Frank ; Belousov, A. ; Kisel, Ivan ; Kozlov, Grigory ; Pugach, M. ; Zyzak, Maksym ; Bianchi, Nicola ; Gianotti, Paola ; Lucherini, V. ; Bracco, G. ; Bettner, Y. ; Bodenschatz, S. ; Brinkmann, K. T. ; Brück, L. ; Diehl, S. ; Dormenev, V. ; Düren, M. ; Erlen, T. ; Föhl, K. ; Hahn, C. ; Hayrapetyan, A. ; Hofmann, J. ; Kegel, S. ; Kesselkaul, M. ; Köseoglu, I. ; Kripko, A. ; Kühn, Wolfgang ; Lange, Jens Sören ; Metag, V. ; Moritz, M. ; Nanova, M. ; Novotny, R. ; Orsich, P. ; Pereira-de-Lira, J. ; Peter, M. ; Sachs, M. ; Schmidt, M. ; Schubert, R. ; Stenzel, H. ; Straube, M. ; Strickert, M. ; Thöring, U. ; Wasem, T. ; Wohlfahrt, B. ; Zaunick, H. G. ; Tomasi-Gustafsson, E. ; Glazier, D. ; Ireland, D. ; Seitz, B. ; Deepak, P. N. ; Kulkarni, A. ; Kappert, R. ; Kavatsyuk, Myroslav O. ; Loehner, H. ; Messchendorp, Johannes Gerhardus ; Rodin, Viktor ; Schakel, P. ; Vejdani, S. ; Dutta, K. ; Kalita, K. ; Huang, G. ; Liu, D. ; Peng, H. ; Qi, H. ; Sun, Y. ; Zhou, X. ; Kunze, M. ; Azizi, K. ; Tavukoglu, Z. ; Derichs, A. ; Dosdall, R. ; Esmail, W. ; Gillitzer, A. ; Goldenbaum, F. ; Grunwald, D. ; Jokhovets, L. ; Kannika, J. ; Kulessa, P. ; Orfanitski, S. ; Pérez Andrade, G. ; Prasuhn, D. ; Prencipe, E. ; Pütz, J. ; Ritman, J. ; Rosenthal, E. ; Schadmand, S. ; Schmitz, R. ; Scholl, A. ; Sefzick, T. ; Serdyuk, V. ; Stockmanns, T. ; Veretennikov, D. ; Wintz, P. ; Wüstner, P. ; Xu, H. ; Zhou, Y. ; Cao, X. ; Hu, Q. ; Li, Z. ; Li, H. ; Liang, Y. ; Ma, X. ; Rigato, V. ; Isaksson, L. ; Achenbach, P. ; Corell, O. ; Denig, Achim ; Distler, M. ; Hoek, M. ; Lauth, W. ; Leithoff, H. H. ; Liu, Z. ; Merkel, H. ; Müller, U. ; Pochodzalla, J. ; Schlimme, S. ; Sfienti, C. ; Thiel, M. ; Zambrana, M. ; Ahmed, Samer ; Bleser, S. ; Bölting, M. ; Capozza, L. ; Dbeyssi, A. ; Ehret, A. ; Klasen, R. ; Kliemt, Ralf ; Maas, F. ; Motzko, C. ; Noll, O. ; Piñeiro, D. Rodríguez ; Schupp, F. ; Steinen, M. ; Wolff, S. ; Zimmermann, I. ; Fedorov, A. ; Kazlou, D. ; Korzhik, M. ; Missevitch, O. ; Balanutsa, P. ; Chernetsky, V. ; Demekhin, A. ; Dolgolenko, A. ; Fedorets, P. ; Gerasimov, A. ; Golubev, A. ; Goryachev, V. ; Kantsyrev, Alexey V. ; Kirin, D. Y. ; Kristi, N. ; Ladygina, E. ; Luschevskaya, E. ; Matveev, V. A. ; Panjushkin, V. ; Stavinskiy, A. V. ; Balashoff, A. ; Boukharov, A. ; Malyshev, O. ; Basant, K. N. ; Kumawat, H. ; Roy, B. ; Saxena, Alok ; Yogesh, S. ; Bonaventura, D. ; Brand, P. ; Fritzsch, C. ; Grieser, S. ; Hargens, C. ; Hergemöller, A. K. ; Hetz, B. ; Hüsken, Nils ; Kellers, J. ; Khoukaz, Alfons ; Mannweiler, C. ; Vestrick, S. ; Bumrungkoh, D. ; Herold, Christoph ; Khosonthongkee, K. ; Kobdaj, Chinorat ; Limphirat, A. ; Manasatitpong, K. ; Nasawad, T. ; Pongampai, S. ; Simantathammakul, T. ; Srisawad, P. ; Wongprachanukul, N. ; Yan, Y. ; Yu, C. ; Zhang, X. ; Zhu, W. ; Blinov, A. E. ; Kononov, S. ; Kravchenko, E. A. ; Antokhin, E. ; Barnyakov, A. Yu. ; Beloborodov, K. ; Blinov, V. E. ; Kuyanov, I. A. ; Pivovarov, S. ; Pyata, E. ; Tikhonov, Y. ; Hunter, G. ; Lattery, M. ; Pace, H. ; Boca, Gianluigi ; Duda, D. ; Finger, M. ; Finger, M. ; Kveton, A. ; Pesek, M. ; Peskova, M. ; Prochazka, I. ; Slunecka, M. ; Volf, M. ; Gallus, P. ; Jary, V. ; Korchak, O. ; Marcisovsky, M. ; Neue, G. ; Novy, J. ; Tomasek, L. ; Tomasek, M. ; Virius, M. ; Vrba, V. ; Abramov, V. ; Bukreeva, S. ; Chernichenko, S. ; Derevschikov, A. ; Ferapontov, V. ; Goncharenko, Y. ; Levin, A. ; Maslova, E. ; Melnik, Y. ; Meščanin, Aleksei P. ; Minaev, N. ; Mochalov, V. ; Moiseev, V. ; Morozov, D. ; Nogach, L. ; Poslavskiy, S. ; Ryazantsev, A. ; Ryzhikov, S. ; Semenov, P. ; Shein, I. ; Uzunian, A. ; Vasiliev, Andrey ; Yakutin, A. ; Roy, U. ; Yabsley, B. ; Belostotski, S. ; Fedotov, G. ; Gavrilov, G. ; Izotov, A. ; Manaenkov, S. ; Miklukho, O. ; Zhdanov, A. ; Atac, A. ; Bäck, T. ; Cederwall, B. ; Makonyi, K. ; Preston, M. ; Tegner, P. E. ; Wölbing, D. ; Gandhi, K. ; Rai, A. K. ; Godre, S. ; Crede, V. ; Dobbs, S. ; Eugenio, P. ; Lersch, D. ; Calvo, D. ; De Remigis, P. ; Filippi, A. ; Mazza, G. ; Rivetti, Angelo ; Wheadon, R. ; Bussa, M. P. ; Spataro, Stefano ; Iazzi, F. ; Lavagno, A. ; Martin, A. ; Akram, A. ; Calen, H. ; Ikegami Andersson, Walter ; Johansson, Tord ; Kupsc, Andrzej ; Marciniewski, P. ; Papenbrock, Michael ; Regina, J. ; Rieger, J. ; Schönning, K. ; Wolke, M. ; Pothodi Chackara, V. ; Chlopik, A. ; Kesik, G. ; Melnychuk, D. ; Tarasiuk, J. ; Wojciechowski, M. ; Wronka, S. ; Zwieglinski, B. ; Amsler, C. ; Bühler, Paul ; Marton, J. ; Nalti, W. ; Steinschaden, D. ; Widmann, Eberhard ; Zimmermann, S. ; Zmeskal, Johann
This paper reports on Monte Carlo simulation results for future measurements of the moduli of time-like proton electromagnetic form factors, |GE | and |GM|, using the ¯pp → μ+μ− reaction at PANDA (FAIR). The electromagnetic form factors are fundamental quantities parameterizing the electric and magnetic structure of hadrons. This work estimates the statistical and total accuracy with which the form factors can be measured at PANDA, using an analysis of simulated data within the PandaRoot software framework. The most crucial background channel is ¯pp → π+π−,due to the very similar behavior of muons and pions in the detector. The suppression factors are evaluated for this and all other relevant background channels at different values of antiproton beam momentum. The signal/background separation is based on a multivariate analysis, using the Boosted Decision Trees method. An expected background subtraction is included in this study, based on realistic angular distribuations of the background contribution. Systematic uncertainties are considered and the relative total uncertainties of the form factor measurements are presented.
Background/aim: The aim of this study was to analyze a population of patients who had suffered from traumatic dental injuries (TDIs) by using different patient-, trauma- and treatment-related parameters.
Material and methods: All dental records of patients ≥ 3 years old who had presented at the dental emergency service between Jan 1, 2009 and Dec 31, 2016 for the treatment of dental trauma were analyzed. A total of 2758 patients were invited for a recall examination at the Department for Dental Surgery and Implantology, ZZMK Carolinum, Goethe University Frankfurt, Germany; of these, 269 patients attended their recall appointments.
Results: The enrolled patient population consisted of 1718 males and 1040 females, with a mean age of 19.63 years (median 12.00 ± 17.354 years). A total of 4909 injured teeth were assessed, with a mean of 1.78 injured teeth per patient (median 2.00 ± 1.279). Males were found to be more frequently affected by TDIs compared to females (1.65:1). The majority of these injuries occurred in the first two decades of life (66.1%; n = 1824). The majority of the patients presented for initial treatment within 24 h of their accident (95.7%). The most frequent TDIs were isolated luxation injuries 49.4% (n = 2426) and isolated crown fractures 30% (n = 1472). Combination injuries were diagnosed in 20.6% of the cases (n = 1011).
Conclusions: Based on the findings of the present analysis, it can be concluded that males were more frequently affected by TDIs than females. Most patients had suffered from TDI before they had turned 10 years of age. Overall, the enamel–dentin fracture was found to be the most frequent injury, followed by concussions and lateral luxations.