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Measurement of the Λ hyperon lifetime

  • A new, more precise measurement of the Λ hyperon lifetime is performed using a large data sample of Pb−Pb collisions at sNN−−−√=5.02 TeV with ALICE. The Λ and Λ¯¯¯¯ hyperons are reconstructed at midrapidity using their two-body weak decay channel Λ→p+π− and Λ¯¯¯¯→p¯¯¯+π+. The measured value of the Λ lifetime is τΛ=[261.07±0.37 (stat.)±0.72 (syst.)] ps. The relative difference between the lifetime of Λ and Λ¯¯¯¯, which represents an important test of CPT invariance in the strangeness sector, is also measured. The obtained value (τΛ−τΛ¯¯¯¯)/τΛ=0.0013±0.0028 (stat.)±0.0021 (syst.) is consistent with zero within the uncertainties. Both measurements of the Λ hyperon lifetime and of the relative difference between τΛ and τΛ¯¯¯¯ are in agreement with the corresponding world averages of the Particle Data Group and about a factor of three more precise.

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Metadaten
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-799742
URL:https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00606v1
DOI:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2303.00606
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/2303.00606v1
Parent Title (English):arXiv
Series (Serial Number):CERN Report (CERN-EP-2023-020)
Publisher:arXiv
Document Type:Preprint
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2023/03/01
Date of first Publication:2023/03/01
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Creating Corporation:ALICE (Körperschaft)
Release Date:2023/12/07
Issue:2303.00606 Version 1
Edition:Version 1
Page Number:13
HeBIS-PPN:51467072X
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Informatik und Mathematik / Informatik
Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0