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Proteoglycan form and function: a comprehensive nomenclature of proteoglycans

  • We provide a comprehensive classification of the proteoglycan gene families and respective protein cores. This updated nomenclature is based on three criteria: Cellular and subcellular location, overall gene/protein homology, and the utilization of specific protein modules within their respective protein cores. These three signatures were utilized to design four major classes of proteoglycans with distinct forms and functions: the intracellular, cell-surface, pericellular and extracellular proteoglycans. The proposed nomenclature encompasses forty-three distinct proteoglycan-encoding genes and many alternatively-spliced variants. The biological functions of these four proteoglycan families are critically assessed in development, cancer and angiogenesis, and in various acquired and genetic diseases where their expression is aberrant.

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Author:Renato V. IozzoORCiDGND, Liliana SchäferORCiD
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-534334
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matbio.2015.02.003
ISSN:0945-053X
Pubmed Id:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25701227
Parent Title (English):Matrix Biology
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam [u.a.]
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2015/02/18
Date of first Publication:2015/02/18
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2020/05/12
Volume:42
Page Number:45
First Page:11
Last Page:55
Note:
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
HeBIS-PPN:466007159
Institutes:Medizin / Medizin
Fachübergreifende Einrichtungen / Zentrum für Arzneimittelforschung, Entwicklung und Sicherheit (ZAFES)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie
6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitung 4.0