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A Hopf lemma for the regional fractional Laplacian

  • We provide a Hopf boundary lemma for the regional fractional Laplacian (−Δ)sΩ, with Ω ⊂ RN a bounded open set. More precisely, given u a pointwise or weak super-solution of the equation (−Δ)s u = c(x)u in Ω, we show that the ratio u(x)∕(dist(x, 𝜕Ω))2s−1 is strictly Ω positive as x approaches the boundary 𝜕Ω of Ω. We also prove a strong maximum principle for distributional super-solutions.

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Author:Nicola AbatangeloORCiD, Mouhamed Moustapha Fall, Remi Yvant TemgouaORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-694543
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10231-022-01234-6
ISSN:1618-1891
Parent Title (English):Annali di matematica pura ed applicata
Publisher:Springer
Place of publication:Berlin ; Heidelberg [u.a.]
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/06/20
Date of first Publication:2022/06/20
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2023/06/02
Tag:Distributional super-solution; Hopf boundary lemma; Pointwise super-solution; Regional fractional Laplacian; Weak super-solution
Volume:100.2022
Issue:Early View: Online Version before inclusion in an issue
Page Number:19
Note:
Early View: Online Version before inclusion in an issue.
Note:
Open access funding provided by Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna within the CRUI-CARE Agreement.
Institutes:Informatik und Mathematik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 51 Mathematik / 510 Mathematik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International