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Kinetic and potential energy partitioning for antibonding molecular orbitals

  • Expectation values of kinetic and potential energy are calculated for some lower antibonding orbital states of simple diatomic molecules using H2+ and HeH2+ as test cases. Common LCAO-MO theory and a scaling procedure are applied which allow an analysis of atomic orbital interactions in terms of RUEDENBERG'S1 promotion and interference effect at various internuclear distances. Contributions to the total energy at different regions of interatomic separations are discussed in detail. A characteristic increase of the kinetic energy is observed for antibonding linear combinations at distances where chemical bonding occurs.

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Metadaten
Author:Hans-Herbert SchmidtkeGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-740513
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1515/zna-1970-0408
ISSN:1865-7109
Parent Title (German):Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, A
Publisher:Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung
Place of publication:Tübingen
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2014/06/02
Year of first Publication:1970
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2023/06/24
Volume:25
Issue:4
Page Number:6
First Page:542
Last Page:547
HeBIS-PPN:510488765
Institutes:Biochemie, Chemie und Pharmazie / Biochemie und Chemie
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell-Keine Bearbeitung 3.0