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Search for the chiral magnetic effect with charge-dependent azimuthal correlations in Xe-Xe collisions at √sNN = 5.44 TeV

  • Charge-dependent two- and three-particle correlations measured in Xe-Xe collisions at sNN−−−√=5.44 TeV are presented. Results are obtained for charged particles in the pseudorapidity range |η|<0.8 and transverse momentum interval 0.2≤pT<5.0 GeV/c for different collision centralities. The three-particle correlator γαβ≡⟨cos(φα+φβ−2Ψ2)⟩, calculated for different combinations of charge sign α and β, is expected to be sensitive to the presence of the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME). Its magnitude is similar to the one observed in Pb-Pb collisions in contrast to a smaller CME signal in Xe-Xe collisions than in Pb-Pb collisions predicted by Monte Carlo (MC) calculations including a magnetic field induced by the spectator protons. These observations point to a large non-CME contribution to the correlator. Furthermore, the charge dependence of γαβ can be described by a blast wave model calculation that incorporates background effects and by the Anomalous Viscous Fluid Dynamics model with values of the CME signal consistent with zero. The Xe-Xe and Pb-Pb results are combined with the expected CME signal dependence on the system size from the MC calculations including a magnetic field to obtain the fraction of CME contribution in γαβ, fCME. The CME fraction is compatible with zero for the 30% most central events in both systems and then becomes positive; averaging over the 0-70% centrality interval yields an upper limit of 2% (3%) and 25% (32%) at 95% (99.7%) confidence level for the CME signal contribution to γαβ in Xe-Xe and Pb-Pb collisions, respectively.

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Metadaten
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-859323
URL:https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.15383v1
DOI:https://doi.org/!0.48550/arXiv.2210.15383
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/2210.15383v1
Parent Title (English):arXiv
Series (Serial Number):CERN Report (CERN-EP-2022-220)
Publisher:arXiv
Document Type:Preprint
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/10/27
Date of first Publication:2022/10/27
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Creating Corporation:ALICE (Körperschaft)
Release Date:2024/09/11
Issue:2210.15383v1
Edition:Version 1
Page Number:16
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Informatik und Mathematik / Informatik
Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International