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Measurement of inclusive and leading subjet fragmentation in pp and Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 5.02 TeV

  • This article presents new measurements of the fragmentation properties of jets in both proton-proton (pp) and heavy-ion collisions with the ALICE experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). We report distributions of the fraction zr of transverse momentum carried by subjets of radius r within jets of radius R. Charged-particle jets are reconstructed at midrapidity using the anti-kT algorithm with jet radius R=0.4, and subjets are reconstructed by reclustering the jet constituents using the anti-kT algorithm with radii r=0.1 and r=0.2. In proton-proton collisions, we measure both the inclusive and leading subjet distributions. We compare these measurements to perturbative calculations at next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy, which suggest a large impact of threshold resummation and hadronization effects on the zr distribution. In heavy-ion collisions, we measure the leading subjet distributions, which allow access to a region of harder jet fragmentation than has been probed by previous measurements of jet quenching via hadron fragmentation distributions. The zr distributions enable extraction of the parton-to-subjet fragmentation function and allow for tests of the universality of jet fragmentation functions in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). We find indications that there is a turnover in the ratio between the distributions in Pb-Pb and pp collisions as zr→1, exposing qualitatively new possibilities to disentangle competing jet quenching mechanisms. By comparing our results to theoretical calculations based on an independent extraction of the parton-to-jet fragmentation function, we find consistency with the universality of jet fragmentation and no indication of factorization breaking in the QGP.

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Metadaten
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-801487
URL:https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.10270v1
DOI:https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2204.10270
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/2204.10270v1
Parent Title (German):arXiv
Series (Serial Number):CERN Report (CERN-EP-2022-060)
Publisher:arXiv
Document Type:Preprint
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/04/21
Date of first Publication:2022/04/21
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Creating Corporation:ALICE (Körperschaft)
Release Date:2024/01/12
Issue:2204.10270 Version 1
Edition:Version 1
Page Number:20
HeBIS-PPN:515424692
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Informatik und Mathematik / Informatik
Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0