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First-order reversal curves (FORCs) of nano-engineered 3D Co-Fe structures

  • In this paper we present first-order reversal curve (FORC) diagrams of ensembles of three-dimensional Co3Fe nanostructures as 2 × 2 arrays of nano-cubes and nano-trees. The structures are fabricated and investigated by an advanced platform of focused electron beam induced deposition combined with high-resolution detection of magnetic stray fields using a home-built micro-Hall magnetometer based on an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure. The experimental FORC diagrams are compared to macrospin simulations for both geometries at different angles of the externally applied magnetic field. The measured FORC diagrams are in good agreement with the simulated ones and reflect non-uniform magnetization reversal dominated by multi-vortex states within, and strong magnetic coupling between, the building blocks of our nanostructures. Thus, a FORC analysis of small arrays of 3D magnetic nanostructures provides more detailed insights into the mechanisms of magnetization reversal beyond standard major hysteresis loop measurements.

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Author:Mohanad K. I. Al Mamoori, Christian Schröder, Lukas Keller, Michael HuthORCiDGND, Jens MüllerORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-572293
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5129850
ISSN:2158-3226
Parent Title (German):AIP Advances
Publisher:American Institute of Physics
Place of publication:New York, NY
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2020/01/10
Date of first Publication:2020/01/10
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2021/01/05
Volume:10
Issue:015319
Page Number:6
Note:
This paper was presented at the 64th Annual Conference on Magnetism and Magnetic Materials.
HeBIS-PPN:475968980
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 54 Chemie / 540 Chemie und zugeordnete Wissenschaften
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0