Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection: review and meta-analysis

  • Characterization of neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection has been partially carried out. There has been no systematic review providing a holistic neonatal presentation including possible vertical transmission. A systematic literature search was performed using PubMed, Google Scholar and Web of Science up to June, 6 2020. Studies on neonates born to mothers with SARS-CoV-2 infection were included. A binary random effect model was used for prevalence and 95% confidence interval. 32 studies involving 261 neonates were included in meta-analysis. Most neonates born to infected mothers did not show any clinical abnormalities (80.4%). Clinical features were dyspnea in 11 (42.3%) and fever in 9 newborns (19.1%). Of 261 neonates, 120 neonates were tested for infection, of whom 12 (10.0%) tested positive. Swabs from placenta, cord blood and vaginal secretion were negative. Neonates are mostly non affected by the mother's SARS-CoV-2 infection. The risk of vertical transmission is low.

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Author:Vanessa NeefORCiDGND, Horst BuxmannORCiDGND, Holger RabenauORCiDGND, Kai ZacharowskiORCiDGND, Florian RaimannORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-575578
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedneo.2020.10.001
ISSN:2212-1692
ISSN:1875-9572
Pubmed Id:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33334687
Parent Title (English):Pediatrics and neonatology
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:[Singapore]
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2020/10/24
Date of first Publication:2020/10/24
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2020/12/23
Tag:COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; infant; neonate; newborn
Volume:2020
Page Number:10
HeBIS-PPN:476200474
Institutes:Medizin / Medizin
Dewey Decimal Classification:6 Technik, Medizin, angewandte Wissenschaften / 61 Medizin und Gesundheit / 610 Medizin und Gesundheit
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Nicht kommerziell - Keine Bearbeitung 4.0