Constraints for the QCD phase diagram from imaginary chemical potential

  • We present unambiguous evidence from lattice simulations of Nf = 3 QCD for two tricritical points in the (T;m) phase diagram at fixed imaginary m=T = ip=3 mod. 2p=3, one in the light and one in the heavy quark regime. Together with similar results in the literature for Nf = 2 this implies the existence of a chiral and of a deconfinement tricritical line at those values of imaginary chemical potentials. These tricritical lines represent the boundaries of the analytically continued chiral and deconfinement critical surfaces, respectively, which delimit the parameter space with first order phase transitions. It is demonstrated that the shape of the deconfinement critical surface is dictated by tricritical scaling and implies the weakening of the deconfinement transition with real chemical potential. A qualitatively similar effect holds for the chiral critical surface.

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Metadaten
Author:Owe PhilipsenORCiDGND, Philippe de ForcrandGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-273206
ISSN:1824-8039
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/1011.0291
Parent Title (English):Proceedings of Science
Publisher:Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
Place of publication:Trieste
Document Type:Conference Proceeding
Language:English
Year of Completion:2012
Year of first Publication:2010
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2012/12/14
Volume:2010
Issue:(Lattice 2010)211
Page Number:7
First Page:1
Last Page:7
Note:
The XXVIII International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory, Lattice2010 June 14-19, 2010 Villasimius, Italy
HeBIS-PPN:416425194
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung-Keine kommerzielle Nutzung-Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen