Dynamically generated inflationary two-field potential via non-Riemannian volume forms

  • We consider a simple model of modified gravity interacting with a single scalar field ϕ with weakly coupled exponential potential within the framework of non-Riemannian spacetime volume-form formalism. The specific form of the action is fixed by the requirement of invariance under global Weyl-scale symmetry. Upon passing to the physical Einstein frame we show how the non-Riemannian volume elements create a second canonical scalar field u and dynamically generate a non-trivial two-scalar-field potential Ueff(u,ϕ) with two remarkable features: (i) it possesses a large flat region for large u describing a slow-roll inflation; (ii) it has a stable low-lying minimum w.r.t. (u,ϕ) representing the dark energy density in the “late universe”. We study the corresponding two-field slow-roll inflation and show that the pertinent slow-roll inflationary curve ϕ = ϕ(u) in the two-field space (u,ϕ) has a very small curvature, i.e., ϕ changes very little during the inflationary evolution of u on the flat region of Ueff(u,ϕ). Explicit expressions are found for the slow-roll parameters which differ from those in the single-field inflationary counterpart. Numerical solutions for the scalar spectral index and the tensor-to-scalar ratio are derived agreeing with the observational data.

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Metadaten
Author:David BenistyORCiD, Eduardo I. Guendelman, Emil Nissimov, Svetlana Pacheva
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-536050
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114907
ISSN:1873-1562
ISSN:0550-3213
Parent Title (German):Nuclear Physics B
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2019/12/28
Date of first Publication:2019/12/28
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2020/05/07
Volume:951.2020
Issue:114907
Page Number:12
HeBIS-PPN:466011156
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0