The first smut fungus, Thecaphoraanthemidis sp. nov. (Glomosporiaceae), described from Anthemis (Asteraceae)
- There are 63 known species of Thecaphora (Glomosporiaceae, Ustilaginomycotina), a third of which occur on Asteraceae. These smut fungi produce yellowish-brown to reddish-brown masses of spore balls in specific, mostly regenerative, plant organs. A species of Thecaphora was collected in the flower heads of Anthemis chia (Anthemideae, Asteraceae) on Rhodes Island, Greece, in 2015 and 2017, which represents the first smut record of a smut fungus on a host plant species in this tribe. Based on its distinctive morphology, host species and genetic divergence, this species is described as Thecaphora anthemidis sp. nov. Molecular barcodes of the ITS region are provided for this and several other species of Thecaphora. A phylogenetic and morphological comparison to closely related species showed that Th. anthemidis differed from other species of Thecaphora. Thecaphora anthemidis produced loose spore balls in the flower heads and peduncles of Anthemis chia unlike other flower-infecting species.
Author: | Julia Marlene KruseORCiDGND, Volker Kummer, Roger G. ShivasORCiDGND, Marco ThinesORCiDGND |
---|---|
URN: | urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-475141 |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.41.28454 |
ISSN: | 1314-4049 |
ISSN: | 1314-4057 |
Pubmed Id: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30344443 |
Parent Title (English): | MycoKeys |
Publisher: | Pensoft Publishers |
Place of publication: | Washington, DC [u. a.] |
Contributor(s): | Helge Thorsten Lumbsch |
Document Type: | Article |
Language: | English |
Year of Completion: | 2018 |
Date of first Publication: | 2018/10/11 |
Publishing Institution: | Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg |
Release Date: | 2018/11/20 |
Tag: | Glomosporiaceae; host specificity; internal transcribed spacer; molecular phylogenetics; smut fung |
Volume: | 41 |
Page Number: | 12 |
First Page: | 39 |
Last Page: | 50 |
Note: | Copyright Julia Kruse et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
HeBIS-PPN: | 440678722 |
Institutes: | Angeschlossene und kooperierende Institutionen / Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft |
Biowissenschaften / Institut für Ökologie, Evolution und Diversität | |
Fachübergreifende Einrichtungen / Biodiversität und Klima Forschungszentrum (BiK-F) | |
Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / LOEWE-Schwerpunkt für Integrative Pilzforschung | |
Dewey Decimal Classification: | 5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 57 Biowissenschaften; Biologie / 570 Biowissenschaften; Biologie |
Sammlungen: | Universitätspublikationen |
Licence (German): | Creative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0 |