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Possible explanation of the irregular energy dependence of the rapidity width of ϕ mesons observed in Pb+Pb collisions

  • Experimental data from the NA49 collaboration show an unexpectedly steep rise of the rapidity width of the ϕ meson as function of beam energy, which was suggested as possible interesting signal for novel physics. In this work we show that the Ultra-relativistic Quantum-Molecular-Dynamics (UrQMD) model is able to reproduce the shapes of the rapidity distributions of most measured hadrons and predicts a common linear increase of the width for all hadrons. Only when following the exact same analysis technique and experimental acceptance of the NA49 and NA61/SHINE collaborations, we find that the extracted value of the rapidity width of the ϕ increases drastically for the highest beam energy. We conclude that the observed steep increase of the ϕ rapidity width is a problem of limited detector acceptance and the simplified Gaussian fit approximation.

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Metadaten
Author:Tom Andre ReichertORCiDGND, Jan SteinheimerORCiDGND, Marcus BleicherORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-863215
URL:https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08094v1
DOI:https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2405.08094
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08094v1
Parent Title (English):arXiv
Publisher:arXiv
Document Type:Preprint
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2024/05/13
Date of first Publication:2024/05/13
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2024/07/21
Issue:2405.08094v1
Edition:Version 1
Page Number:5
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Wissenschaftliche Zentren und koordinierte Programme / Frankfurt Institute for Advanced Studies (FIAS)
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International