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Comparing accretion disks and dark matter spikes in intermediate mass ratio inspirals

  • Intermediate Mass Ratio Inspirals (IMRIs) will be observable with space-based gravitational wave detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA). To this end, the environmental effects in such systems have to be modeled and understood. These effects can include (baryonic) accretion disks and dark matter (DM) overdensities, so called spikes. For the first time, we model an IMRI system with both an accretion disk and a DM spike present and compare their effects on the inspiral and the emitted gravitational wave signal. We study the eccentricity evolution, employ the braking index and derive the dephasing index, which turn out to be complementary observational signatures. They allow us to disentangle the accretion disk and DM spike effects in the IMRI system.

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Author:Niklas BeckerORCiDGND, Laura SagunskiORCiDGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-868166
URL:https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05145v1
DOI:https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2211.05145
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/2211.05145v1
Parent Title (English):arXiv
Publisher:arXiv
Document Type:Preprint
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2022/11/09
Date of first Publication:2022/11/09
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2024/08/28
Issue:2211.05145v1
Edition:Version 1
Page Number:16
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - CC BY - Namensnennung 4.0 International