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Transition from ideal to viscous Mach cones in a kinetic transport approach

  • Using a microscopic transport model we investigate the evolution of conical structures originating from the supersonic projectile moving through the hot matter of ultrarelativistic particles. Using different scenarios for the interaction between projectile and matter, and different transport properties of the matter, we study the formation and structure of Mach cones. Especially, a dependence of the Mach cone angle on the details and rate of the energy deposition from projectile to the matter is investigated. Furthermore, the two-particle correlations extracted from the numerical calculations are compared to an analytical approximation. We find that the propagation of a high energetic particle through the matter does not lead to the appearance of a double peak structure as observed in the ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collision experiments. The reason is the strongly forward-peaked energy and momentum deposition in the head shock region. In addition, by adjusting the cross section we investigate the influence of the viscosity to the structure of Mach cones. A clear and unavoidable smearing of the profile depending on a finite ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density is clearly visible.

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Metadaten
Author:Ioannis BourasGND, Andrej ElGND, Oliver FochlerGND, Harri NiemiORCiD, Zhe Xu, Carsten GreinerGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-767017
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2012.03.040
ISSN:0370-2693
Parent Title (English):Physics Letters B
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2014/01/20
Date of first Publication:2012/03/19
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Release Date:2023/10/06
Volume:710.2012
Issue:4
Page Number:6
First Page:641
Last Page:646
HeBIS-PPN:513370366
Institutes:Physik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 3.0