Charge-dependent pair correlations relative to a third particle in p + Au and d + Au collisions at RHIC

Jaroslav Adam, Leszek Adamczyk, Joseph R. Adams, J. Kevin Adkins, Geydar Agakishiev, Madan Mohan Aggarwal, Zubayer Ahammed, Igor G. Alekseev, Derek M. Anderson, Ryo Aoyama, Alexey Aparin, Dmitry A. Arkhipkin, Elke Caroline Aschenauer, Muhammad Usman Ashraf, Fareha Atetalla, Anjali Attri, Georgy S. Averichev, Vipul Bairathi, Kenneth Barish, Aaron J. Bassill, Arabinda Behera, Rene Bellwied, Anju Bhasin, Ashok Kumar Bhati, Jaroslav Bielčík, Jana Bielčíková, Leslie C. Bland, Igor G. Bordyuzhin, James D. Brandenburg, Andrei V. Brandin, Jason Bryslawskyj, Ivan Bunzarov, Joseph Butterworth, Helen Louise Caines, Manuel Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, Daniel A. Cebra, Irakli Chakaberia, Petr Chaloupka, B.K. Chan, F.-H. Chang, Z. Chang, N. Chankova-Bunzarova, A. Chatterjee, S. Chattopadhyay, J.H. Chen, X. Chen, J. Cheng, Michael Gerard Cherney, William Christie, Henry J. Crawford, Máté Csanád, Supriya Das, Tatiana G. Dedovič, Ingo Martin Deppner, Anatoly A. Derevschikov, Lidia Didenko, Christopher Dilks, X. Dong, James Lucus Drachenberg, James C. Dunlop, Terrence Edmonds, Nicholas Elsey, Jon M. Engelage, Geary Wareham Eppley, Roli Esha, ShinIchi Esumi, Olga Y. Evdokimov, Justin Ewigleben, Kjeld Oleg Eyser, Renee H. Fatemi, Salvatore Fazio, Pavol Federič, Jan Fedorišin, Yicheng Feng, Peter Filip, Evan Finch, Yuri V. Fisyak, Łukasz Fulek, Carl A. Gagliardi, Tetyana Galatyuk, Frank Geurts, Adam Gibson, Krishan Gopal, David P. Grosnick, Anik Gupta, Włodzimierz Guryn, Ayman Hamad, Ahmed M. Hamed, John W. Harris, L. He, Samuel Heppelmann, Steven Francis Heppelmann, Norbert Herrmann, Lukáš Holub, Y. Hong, S. Horvat, Bingchu Huang, Huan Zhong Huang, Shengli Huang, T. Huang, X. Huang, Thomas J. Humanic, P. Huo, George J. Igo, William W. Jacobs, Chitrasen Jena, Alexander Jentsch, Yuanjing Ji, Jiangyong Jia, K. Jiang, S. Jowzaee, Xin-Yue Ju, Eleanor G. Judd, Sonia Kabana, Skipper Kagamaster, Dmitry Kalinkin, K. Kang, David Kapukchyan, Kolja Kauder, Hongwei Ke, Declan Keane, Armen Kechechyan, Matthew Kelsey, Yevheniia V. Khyzhniak, Daniel P. Kikoła, C. Kim, Todd Adler Kinghorn, Ivan Kisel, Adam Ryszard Kisiel, Michal Kocan, L. M. Kočenda, Leszek Krzysztof Kosarzewski, Lukáš Kramárik, Peter Kravtsov, Keith William Krueger, Nalinda Kulathunga Mudiyanselage, Lokesh Kumar, Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli, Joseph H. Kwasizur, Roy Alphanso Lacey, Jeffery M. Landgraf, Jerome Lauret, Alexei Lebedev, Richard Lednicky, J.H. Lee, C. Li, W. Li, W. Li, Xiaomei Li, Y. Li, Y. Liang, Robert Licenik, T. Lin, Andrzej Lipiec, Michael A. Lisa, F. Liu, H. Liu, P. Liu, P. Liu, Tong Liu, X. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Liu, Tonko A. Ljubicic, William Joseph Llope, Michael Lomnitz, Ronald S. Longacre, S. Luo, X. Luo, G.L. Ma, L. Ma, R. Ma, Yu-Gang Ma, Niseem Magdy Abdelwahab Abdelrahman, Richard Daniel Majka, Dukhishyam Mallick, Spyridon Margetis, Christina Markert, Howard S. Matis, Oliver Matonoha, Joel Anthony Mazer, Kathryn Meehan, Jincheng Mei, Nikolai G. Minaev, Saskia Mioduszewski, Debadeepti Mishra, Bedangadas Mohanty, Mriganka Mouli Mouli, Isaac A. Mooney, Zuzana Moravcova, Dmitry A. Morozov, Md. Nasim, Kishora Nayak, John M. Nelson, Daniel B. Nemes, Maowu Nie, Grigory A. Nigmatkulov, Takafumi Niida, Larisa V. Nogach, Toshihiro Nonaka, Grazyna Janina Odyniec, Akio Ogawa, Kunsu Oh, Saehanseul Oh, Vitaly A. Okorokov, Brian S. Page, Robert Pak, Yuri Panebratsev, Bogdan Pawlik, Diana Pawłowska, Hua Pei, Chris Perkins, Roland Laszlo Pintér, Jan Marian Pluta, Jeffrey Brent Porter, Matthew Posik, Navneet Kumar Pruthi, Mariusz Przybycien, Jörn H. Putschke, Amilkar Quintero, Sooraj Krishnan Radhakrishnan, Suvarna Ramachandran, Robert L. Ray, Rosi Jan Reed, Hans Georg Ritter, Jabus B. Roberts, Oleg V. Rogačevskij, Juan L. Romero, Lijuan Ruan, Jan Rusnak, Olga Rusnakova, Nihar Ranjan Sahoo, Pradip Kumar Sahu, Sevil Salur, Jack H. Sandweiss, Joachim Schambach, William B. Schmidke, Norbert Schmitz, Benjamin R. Schweid, Florian Seck, Janet Elizabeth Seger, Maria Sergeeva, Richard Seto, Peter Seyboth, N. Shah, Ehtiram Shahaliev, Prashanth V. Shanmuganathan, M. Shao, F. Shen, W.Q. Shen, Shusu Shi, Q.Y. Shou, Ernst P. Sichtermann, Sebastian Siejka, Rafał Sikora, Miroslav Šimko, Jagbir Singh, Subhash Singha, Dmitri V. Smirnov, Nikolai Smirnov, William Solyst, Paul Richard Sorensen, Harold. M. Spinka, Brijesh Kumar Srivastava, T. D. Shirvel Stanislaus, Maria Stefaniak, David J. Stewart, Michail Nikolaevič Strichanov, Blair Stringfellow, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo Suaide, Tetsuro Sugiura, Michal Šumbera, Branden Summa, X.M. Sun, Y. Sun, Y. Sun, Bernd Surrow, Dmitry N. Svirida, Paweł Szymański, Aihong Tang, Zebo Tang, Arkadiy Taranenko, Terence J. Tarnowsky, James H. Thomas, Anthony Robert Timmins, David Tlusty, Takahito Todoroki, Mikhail V. Tokarev, Catherine A. Tomkiel, Stephen Trentalange, Robert E. Tribble, Prithwish Tribedy, Srikanta Kumar Tripathy, Oleg D. Tsai, B. Tu, Zhoudunming Tu, Thomas Ullrich, David G. Underwood, Isaac Upsal, Gene Van Buren, Jan Vanek, Alexander Nikolaevich Vasiliev, Iouri Vassiliev, Flemming Videbæk, Stanislav Vokal, F. Wang, G. Wang, P. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Jason C. Webb, L. Wen, Gary D. Westfall, Howard Wieman, Scott W. Wissink, Richard Witt, Y. Wu, Z.G. Xiao, Guannan Xie, W. Xie, H. Xu, N. Xu, Qinghua Xu, Y.F. Xu, Z. Xu, C. Yang, Q. Yang, S. Yang, Y. Yang, Z. Yang, Z. Ye, Z. Ye, L. Yi, K. Yip, In-Kwon Yoo, Hanna Paulina Zbroszczyk, Wangmei Zha, Dingwei Zhang, L. Zhang, S. Zhang, S. Zhang, X.P. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Zuman Zhang, Jie Zhao, C. Zhong, C. Zhou, X. Zhu, Z. Zhu, Marian Zurek, Maksym Zyzak

  • Quark interactions with topological gluon configurations can induce chirality imbalance and local parity violation in quantum chromodynamics. This can lead to electric charge separation along the strong magnetic field in relativistic heavy-ion collisions – the chiral magnetic effect (CME). We report measurements by the STAR collaboration of a CME-sensitive observable in p + Au and d + Au collisions at 200 GeV, where the CME is not expected, using charge-dependent pair correlations relative to a third particle. We observe strong charge-dependent correlations similar to those measured in heavy-ion collisions. This bears important implications for the interpretation of the heavy-ion data.

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Author:Jaroslav AdamORCiDGND, Leszek AdamczykORCiDGND, Joseph R. AdamsORCiD, J. Kevin Adkins, Geydar AgakishievGND, Madan Mohan AggarwalGND, Zubayer AhammedORCiD, Igor G. AlekseevORCiD, Derek M. AndersonORCiD, Ryo Aoyama, Alexey AparinORCiD, Dmitry A. ArkhipkinORCiDGND, Elke Caroline AschenauerORCiD, Muhammad Usman AshrafORCiD, Fareha Atetalla, Anjali Attri, Georgy S. AverichevGND, Vipul BairathiORCiD, Kenneth BarishORCiD, Aaron J. Bassill, Arabinda BeheraORCiD, Rene BellwiedORCiDGND, Anju BhasinORCiD, Ashok Kumar Bhati, Jaroslav BielčíkORCiDGND, Jana BielčíkováORCiDGND, Leslie C. BlandORCiD, Igor G. Bordyuzhin, James D. BrandenburgORCiD, Andrei V. Brandin, Jason BryslawskyjORCiD, Ivan Bunzarov, Joseph Butterworth, Helen Louise CainesORCiD, Manuel Calderón de la Barca SánchezORCiD, Daniel A. CebraORCiD, Irakli ChakaberiaORCiD, Petr ChaloupkaORCiD, B.K. Chan, F.-H. Chang, Z. Chang, N. Chankova-Bunzarova, A. Chatterjee, S. Chattopadhyay, J.H. Chen, X. Chen, J. Cheng, Michael Gerard Cherney, William ChristieORCiD, Henry J. CrawfordORCiD, Máté CsanádORCiD, Supriya DasORCiDGND, Tatiana G. DedovičGND, Ingo Martin DeppnerORCiDGND, Anatoly A. Derevschikov, Lidia Didenko, Christopher DilksORCiD, X. Dong, James Lucus DrachenbergORCiD, James C. DunlopORCiD, Terrence Edmonds, Nicholas Elsey, Jon M. Engelage, Geary Wareham Eppley, Roli EshaORCiD, ShinIchi EsumiORCiDGND, Olga Y. EvdokimovORCiD, Justin Ewigleben, Kjeld Oleg EyserORCiD, Renee H. FatemiORCiD, Salvatore FazioORCiD, Pavol FederičORCiD, Jan FedorišinGND, Yicheng FengORCiD, Peter FilipORCiD, Evan FinchORCiD, Yuri V. FisyakORCiD, Łukasz FulekORCiD, Carl A. Gagliardi, Tetyana GalatyukORCiDGND, Frank GeurtsORCiD, Adam GibsonORCiD, Krishan GopalORCiD, David P. Grosnick, Anik GuptaORCiD, Włodzimierz GurynORCiD, Ayman HamadORCiD, Ahmed M. HamedORCiD, John W. HarrisORCiDGND, L. He, Samuel HeppelmannORCiD, Steven Francis Heppelmann, Norbert HerrmannGND, Lukáš HolubORCiD, Y. Hong, S. Horvat, Bingchu HuangORCiD, Huan Zhong HuangORCiD, Shengli Huang, T. Huang, X. Huang, Thomas J. HumanicORCiD, P. Huo, George J. Igo, William W. JacobsORCiD, Chitrasen JenaORCiD, Alexander JentschORCiD, Yuanjing JiORCiD, Jiangyong JiaORCiDGND, K. Jiang, S. Jowzaee, Xin-Yue JuGND, Eleanor G. JuddORCiD, Sonia KabanaORCiD, Skipper KagamasterORCiD, Dmitry KalinkinORCiD, K. Kang, David KapukchyanORCiD, Kolja KauderORCiD, Hongwei KeORCiD, Declan KeaneORCiD, Armen Kechechyan, Matthew KelseyORCiD, Yevheniia V. KhyzhniakORCiD, Daniel P. KikołaORCiD, C. Kim, Todd Adler Kinghorn, Ivan KiselORCiDGND, Adam Ryszard KisielORCiD, Michal KocanORCiD, L. M. KočendaGND, Leszek Krzysztof KosarzewskiORCiD, Lukáš Kramárik, Peter KravtsovORCiD, Keith William Krueger, Nalinda Kulathunga MudiyanselageORCiD, Lokesh KumarORCiD, Raghav Kunnawalkam ElayavalliORCiD, Joseph H. Kwasizur, Roy Alphanso LaceyORCiD, Jeffery M. Landgraf, Jerome LauretORCiD, Alexei Lebedev, Richard LednickyORCiD, J.H. Lee, C. Li, W. Li, W. Li, Xiaomei Li, Y. Li, Y. Liang, Robert LicenikORCiD, T. Lin, Andrzej Lipiec, Michael A. LisaORCiDGND, F. Liu, H. Liu, P. Liu, P. Liu, Tong Liu, X. Liu, Y. Liu, Z. Liu, Tonko A. Ljubicic, William Joseph LlopeORCiD, Michael Lomnitz, Ronald S. Longacre, S. Luo, X. Luo, G.L. Ma, L. Ma, R. Ma, Yu-Gang MaORCiD, Niseem Magdy Abdelwahab AbdelrahmanORCiD, Richard Daniel MajkaORCiD, Dukhishyam MallickORCiD, Spyridon MargetisORCiD, Christina MarkertORCiDGND, Howard S. MatisORCiD, Oliver MatonohaORCiD, Joel Anthony Mazer, Kathryn Meehan, Jincheng Mei, Nikolai G. Minaev, Saskia MioduszewskiORCiD, Debadeepti MishraORCiD, Bedangadas MohantyORCiD, Mriganka Mouli MouliORCiD, Isaac A. MooneyORCiD, Zuzana MoravcovaORCiD, Dmitry A. Morozov, Md. Nasim, Kishora NayakORCiD, John M. Nelson, Daniel B. Nemes, Maowu NieORCiD, Grigory A. NigmatkulovORCiD, Takafumi NiidaORCiD, Larisa V. Nogach, Toshihiro NonakaORCiD, Grazyna Janina Odyniec, Akio Ogawa, Kunsu OhORCiD, Saehanseul OhORCiD, Vitaly A. OkorokovORCiD, Brian S. PageORCiD, Robert Pak, Yuri Panebratsev, Bogdan PawlikORCiD, Diana PawłowskaORCiD, Hua PeiORCiD, Chris Perkins, Roland Laszlo Pintér, Jan Marian Pluta, Jeffrey Brent Porter, Matthew PosikORCiD, Navneet Kumar PruthiORCiD, Mariusz PrzybycienORCiD, Jörn H. PutschkeORCiDGND, Amilkar QuinteroORCiD, Sooraj Krishnan Radhakrishnan, Suvarna RamachandranORCiD, Robert L. RayORCiD, Rosi Jan ReedORCiD, Hans Georg Ritter, Jabus B. Roberts, Oleg V. RogačevskijGND, Juan L. Romero, Lijuan Ruan, Jan RusnakORCiD, Olga Rusnakova, Nihar Ranjan SahooORCiD, Pradip Kumar SahuORCiD, Sevil SalurORCiDGND, Jack H. Sandweiss, Joachim SchambachORCiD, William B. Schmidke, Norbert SchmitzGND, Benjamin R. Schweid, Florian SeckORCiDGND, Janet Elizabeth SegerORCiD, Maria Sergeeva, Richard SetoORCiDGND, Peter SeybothORCiDGND, N. Shah, Ehtiram Shahaliev, Prashanth V. ShanmuganathanORCiD, M. Shao, F. Shen, W.Q. Shen, Shusu ShiORCiD, Q.Y. Shou, Ernst P. SichtermannORCiD, Sebastian Siejka, Rafał SikoraORCiD, Miroslav ŠimkoORCiD, Jagbir SinghORCiD, Subhash SinghaORCiD, Dmitri V. SmirnovORCiD, Nikolai SmirnovORCiD, William Solyst, Paul Richard SorensenORCiD, Harold. M. SpinkaORCiD, Brijesh Kumar Srivastava, T. D. Shirvel Stanislaus, Maria StefaniakORCiD, David J. Stewart, Michail Nikolaevič StrichanovORCiDGND, Blair Stringfellow, Alexandre Alarcon do Passo SuaideORCiD, Tetsuro Sugiura, Michal ŠumberaORCiD, Branden Summa, X.M. Sun, Y. Sun, Y. Sun, Bernd SurrowORCiDGND, Dmitry N. SviridaORCiD, Paweł SzymańskiORCiD, Aihong TangORCiD, Zebo TangORCiD, Arkadiy TaranenkoORCiD, Terence J. TarnowskyORCiD, James H. ThomasORCiD, Anthony Robert TimminsORCiD, David Tlusty, Takahito TodorokiORCiD, Mikhail V. Tokarev, Catherine A. Tomkiel, Stephen TrentalangeORCiD, Robert E. Tribble, Prithwish TribedyORCiDGND, Srikanta Kumar TripathyORCiD, Oleg D. Tsai, B. Tu, Zhoudunming TuORCiD, Thomas UllrichORCiDGND, David G. UnderwoodORCiD, Isaac Upsal, Gene Van BurenORCiD, Jan VanekORCiD, Alexander Nikolaevich Vasiliev, Iouri VassilievORCiD, Flemming VidebækORCiD, Stanislav Vokal, F. Wang, G. Wang, P. Wang, Y. Wang, Y. Wang, Jason C. WebbORCiD, L. Wen, Gary D. WestfallGND, Howard Wieman, Scott W. WissinkORCiD, Richard WittORCiD, Y. Wu, Z.G. Xiao, Guannan XieORCiD, W. Xie, H. Xu, N. Xu, Qinghua XuORCiD, Y.F. Xu, Z. Xu, C. Yang, Q. Yang, S. Yang, Y. Yang, Z. Yang, Z. Ye, Z. Ye, L. Yi, K. Yip, In-Kwon YooORCiDGND, Hanna Paulina ZbroszczykORCiD, Wangmei ZhaORCiD, Dingwei ZhangORCiD, L. Zhang, S. Zhang, S. Zhang, X.P. Zhang, Y. Zhang, Zuman Zhang, Jie ZhaoORCiD, C. Zhong, C. Zhou, X. Zhu, Z. Zhu, Marian Zurek, Maksym ZyzakGND
URN:urn:nbn:de:hebis:30:3-700269
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.134975
ISSN:0370-2693
ISSN:1873-2445
ArXiv Id:http://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03373
Parent Title (English):Physics letters B
Publisher:Elsevier
Place of publication:Amsterdam
Document Type:Article
Language:English
Date of Publication (online):2019/11/10
Date of first Publication:2019/11/10
Publishing Institution:Universitätsbibliothek Johann Christian Senckenberg
Creating Corporation:STAR Collaboration
Release Date:2022/09/26
Volume:798
Issue:134975
Article Number:134975
Page Number:6
Institutes:Physik / Physik
Dewey Decimal Classification:5 Naturwissenschaften und Mathematik / 53 Physik / 530 Physik
Sammlungen:Universitätspublikationen
Licence (German):License LogoCreative Commons - Namensnennung 4.0